《（全國(guó)版）2020版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 組合練 第6練 閱讀理解 七選五練習(xí)（含解析）》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（全國(guó)版）2020版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 組合練 第6練 閱讀理解 七選五練習(xí)（含解析）（9頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第6練 閱讀理解 七選五 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A SUPPORTWORKER Doyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers？Canyouunderstandhowolderpeoplefeel？Areyouagoodcommunicator？Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills？Canyouworkonweekends? IfyouhaveansweredYEStoalloftheabove，wewouldliketohearfromyou： ☆Startingrateof￡8.56perhour ☆Freeuniform ☆Excelle

2、nttraining careersgolden- WOWEEMAGAZINE WritersWanted WoweeMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite.Payisbasedonthenumberofpeoplewhoreadyourarticles.Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproductstotest.Thisisagreatopportunitytogetvaluableworkexperience. Wewantpeoplewhoare：chatty，interestin

3、g，passionateandskilled C CALLINGALLMODELS Thinkyoucouldbeamodel？Ifso，we’dliketomeetyou! Workingasasuccessfulfashionmodelisn’teasybutitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatopportunity. Girlsshouldbeover16withaminimumheightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavethere

4、quiredheight，wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou，butyoumustbringaparent. infotop-model-agency.uk WORKFORCOFFEEBEANS JoinBritain’snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans，whereeverycafehasthesameaims：tocreatefamily-liketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice. Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus，sostart

5、yourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday： ☆Choosethehoursyouwork ☆Getmanagementexperience ☆Shareyourloveofcoffee JoinusasaTeamMember，AssistantManagerofCafeManager，dependingonyourskillsandexperience. Emailusatjobscoffeebeans.co.uk. 1．Whichaddressshouldyouemailatifyouwanttobeasupportworker? A． B．jobscoffe

6、ebeans.co.uk C．careersgolden- D．infotop-model-agency.uk 2．AwriterworkingforWoweeMagazinecan. A．getafreeuniform B．receivefreeticketstoevents C．bringaparent D．chooseworkinghours 3．Whatcanwelearnaboutthejobsfromthejobpostings? A．Themodelopportunityisonlymeantforadults. B．Thereisnoneedtobetrai

7、nedasasupportworker. C．EmployeesatCoffeeBeanshavefewmanagementopportunities. D．ApplicantstoWoweeMagazineareexpectedtobesociableandenthusiastic. B InAmerica，eachofthestateslikestopromoteitselfwithaslogan(口號(hào))．IcurrentlyliveinUtah，wherethesloganis“LifeElevated”．It’sanodtooutdoorentertainmentinthehi

8、ghcountry，includingtheskiindustry.IpreviouslylivedinColorado，alandwithreddirt，greatmountainsandgoldenplains.Thesloganthereis“ColorfulColorado”．YearsagoIlivedinthe“PeachState”ofGeorgia，andIgrewupinNewMexicoasalittleboy，whosesloganis“LandofEnchantment(魔力)”． WeneverseemedtogetawayfromdustinNewMexico，s

9、oIappreciatethestoryofanewcomertothe“LandofEnchantment”wholearnedaboutdustywind.Shewasvisitinganantiqueshopandtheownerwipeddowneveryitembeforeshowingit.Thenewcomersaid，“Everythinggetsdustyhereprettyquickly，doesn’tit？”“That’snotdust，honey，”theshopownerreplied，“That’sENCHANTMENT”．Thatmadetheproblemmor

10、eacceptableoratleastcanbelivewith.Anescalator(自動(dòng)扶梯) broke，sohepostedasigntowarncustomers.Hechosenottousethetraditional“OutofOrder”or“DoNotUse”warnings.Instead，hissignread，“ThisEscalatorIsTemporarilyaStairway”．Heturnedaminusintohumorandmadeitaplus. Andinfacttherearesomethings，liketheweather，wecan’tc

11、hange.Allwecanchangeisourwaysthatwethinkandfeelaboutthem.Ibelieveoneofthebesttechniquestodothisistofindsomehumorinthesituation.Findingsomethingamusingorenjoyableofdifficulty，atroublesomeproblemcanbeoneofthemostcreativeandeffectivethingswecando.Sometimestheonlysenseyoucanmakeofasituationisasenseofhum

12、or. 4．Howmanyplaceshastheauthorlivedinfromthefirstparagraph? A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5. 5．Howwouldthenewcomerprobablyfeelafterhearingwhattheshopownersaid? A．Angry. B．Relaxed. C．Curious. D．Nervous. 6．What’sthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthetext? A．Toencouragepeopletofindthefunnysideintheirdailylife. B．T

13、oshowtheeffectsofusingsloganstoraisetheposition. C．Toexplaintheskillsofturningadisadvantageintohumor. D．Totellthestrangeexperienceofabargaininanantiqueshop. 7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto? A．Dustonitems. B．Theantiqueshop. C．Anitemforsale. D．TheLandofEnchantment. C Thedis

14、cussiononrenewableenergyhasbeengoingonforatleastadecadeandpeoplehavereliedonfossilfuelsalmostentirelyformorethanacentury.However，thesituationwhenfossilfuelswerethemostefficientandthecheapestsourceofenergyhasbeenleftfarinthepast.ManycountriessuchasGermanyandSwedenhavealreadymadesignificanteffortstofi

15、xthissituation，employingnumerouspowerplantsworkingontherenewableresourcesofenergy.Themosteffectiveamongtheseresourcesisgeothermal(地?zé)岬? energy. Geothermalenergydoesnotdependontheworld’seconomicandpoliticalsituationasstronglyasfossilfuelsdo.Besides，extracting(提煉) fossilfuelsaddstothepriceofenergyprod

16、ucedfromthem.Therefore，geothermalenergyismuchcheaperthantraditionalenergy，savingupto80%ofthecostsoverfossilfuels. Beingarenewableresource，geothermalenergyproduceslesswasteandpollutionthantraditionalenergysources.Ingeothermalsystems，carbondioxidemakesupabout10%ofairproduced.Overall，inordertoproducet

17、heelectricitythatcanbeusedforonehour，thegeothermalsystemsproduce0.1poundofcarbondioxideandotherharmfulgases.Foracomparison，apowerplantproducingfromgasproducesupto2poundsofcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere，andthosepowerplantsthatworkoncoal(煤) produceanastonishing3.6poundsofgreenhousegases. Lowcostsisan

18、otherreasonwhyusinggeothermalpowerplantsshouldbethefirstchoiceformanycountries.Geothermalheatsystemsrequire25%to50%lessenergyforworkcomparedwiththetraditionalsystemsforheatingorcooling.Besides，geothermalequipmentislessbig：duetotheverynatureofgeothermalenergy，geothermalpowerplantshaveonlyafewmovingpa

19、rts，allofwhichcanbeeasilyshelteredinsidearelativelysmallbuilding.What’smore，thelifespanofgeothermalequipmentisratherlong.Allthesemakegeothermalpowerstationseasytobuildandkeep. 8．Fossilfuelsaremoreexpensivethangeothermalenergypartlybecause. A．itisfreetousegeothermalenergy B．theproductionoffossilfu

20、elscostsalot C．fossilfuelsarenearlyusedup D．geothermalenergydoesn’tdependonpoliticalsituation 9．AccordingtoParagraph3，whatcanbeconcludedfromthecomparison? A．Geothermalenergyisenvironmentallyfriendly. B．Gasandcoalareoftenusedtoproduceelectricity. C．Coalismuchmoreefficientthangas. D．Thegeotherm

21、alsystemsdon’tproduceharmfulgases. 10．Geothermalequipmentisusuallynotasbigasthatoftraditionalenergybecauseof. A．thelifespanofgeothermalequipment B．geothermalpowerplants C．thenatureofgeothermalenergy D．thesmallbuildings 11．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage? A．Manycountrieshavebenefitedfromgeother

22、malenergy. B．Geothermalenergyiswellaccepted. C．Fossilfuelsarebeingrunoutof. D．Geothermalenergyhasmanyadvantages. Ⅱ.七選五 (2018·江西百所名校第一次聯(lián)考) Weallknowwhatitmeanswhenaniceenvelopelandsinyourmailbox：Someone’sgettingmarried，andthey’rehopingthatyoucanbethereforthebigday.Whilesayingyestotheinvitationi

23、sarelativelystraightforwardprocess，thingscangetabitawkwardifyou’renotsosureaboutattending.12.Tohelpyougetoutoftheseformalengagementswithoutfeelingawkward，we’veconsultedKatieBalmer，aleadingweddingexpertinScotland. Followtheformat Thelevelofformalityshouldbeinformedbythewaythattheinvitationwassent.1

24、3，youshoulddeclineviapost.Ifthemessagecameinanemail，asimpleemailexpressingyourregretswilldo. Don’tputoffyourresponse Ifyoualreadyknowthatyoucan’tmakeitforwhateverreason，don’thesitatetoletthehappycoupleknowwhy.“Itisveryimportanttorespondingoodtime.14，”saysBalmer. 　15　 Whileit’sanicegesturetooffer

25、areasonforyourrefusal，there’snoneedtobeextreme.Asimpleresponsewilldo，andit’sanespeciallybadideatoemphasizeyourreasonifit’scost-related.Itwillestablishnothingbeyondmakingthecouplefeelbad. Don’tchangeyourdecision 16，itisimportanttosticktothatdecision.“Goingbackandforthonlyaddstotheinconvenienceforth

26、esoon-to-benewlyweds，”saysBalmer.“Aslongasyouarehonestandtimely，thebrideandgroomshouldunderstand.” A．Makeituptothecouple B．Bebriefinyourexplanation C．Iftheofferwassenttoyoubymail D．Donotleaveituntilthelastpossiblemoment E．Oncethedecisionnottoattendtheweddinghasbeendecided F．Otherwise，youriskad

27、dingtothecoupleslast-minuteweddingstress G．Turningdownaweddingisasituationwhereyoucanfeelverypersonal 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1．C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一條招聘廣告中的“SUPPORT WORKER...careersgolden-”可知，想要成為護(hù)工可以給careersgolden-發(fā)郵件。故選C。] 2．B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二條招聘廣告中的“You may also receive free tickets to events and fr

28、ee products to test.”可知，成為Wowee雜志的作者可以享受公司活動(dòng)的免費(fèi)票和免費(fèi)的測(cè)試產(chǎn)品。故選B。] 3．D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二條招聘廣告中的“We want people who are：chatty，interesting，passionate and skilled”可知，Wowee雜志要求應(yīng)聘者善談、有激情是社交能力強(qiáng)。故選D。] 語(yǔ)篇解讀　作者通過(guò)一些經(jīng)歷告訴我們，對(duì)于生活中我們不能改變的事情，我們可以改變自己的思考方式，從困難中找到一些有趣的事情，多一些幽默感，這樣麻煩的問(wèn)題便不再麻煩。 4．C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“I current

29、ly live in Utah”“I previously lived in Colorado”“Years ago I lived in the ‘Peach State’ of Georgia，and I grew up in New Mexico”可知作者住過(guò)四個(gè)地方。故選C。] 5．B　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“That made the problem more acceptable or at least can be live with.”可知，在聽(tīng)到店主說(shuō)的話之后，新來(lái)的人可能會(huì)感到放松。可知答案為B。] 6．A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“Finding so

30、mething amusing or enjoyable of difficulty，a troublesome problem can be one of the most creative and effective things we can do.Sometimes the only sense you can make of a situation is a sense of humor.”可知，這篇文章是為了鼓勵(lì)人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪姓业接腥さ囊幻?。故選A。] 7．C　[詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“She was visiting an antique shop and the ow

31、ner wiped down every item before showing it.”她去了一家古玩店，店主在展示之前把每件東西都擦了一遍。由此推知，it指的是“出售的一件商品”，故選C。] 8．B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“extracting(提煉) fossil fuels adds to the price of energy produced from them”可知，提煉化石燃料成本較高，造成了化石燃料價(jià)格較高。故選B。] 9．A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“geothermal energy produces less waste and pollution t

32、han traditional energy sources”和下文地?zé)嵯到y(tǒng)和發(fā)電廠產(chǎn)生二氧化碳的數(shù)量比較可知，地?zé)崾潜容^環(huán)保的資源，故選A。] 10．C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句中的“due to the very nature of geothermal energy，geothermal power plants have only a few moving parts”可知，由于地?zé)豳Y源的性質(zhì)，地?zé)嵩O(shè)備沒(méi)有傳統(tǒng)能源設(shè)備大，易移動(dòng)。故選C。] 11．D　[主旨大意題。當(dāng)前地?zé)豳Y源是最有效、最受歡迎的資源，它具有經(jīng)濟(jì)、環(huán)保、成本低等特點(diǎn)。本文主要介紹的就是地?zé)崮茉吹膬?yōu)點(diǎn)。故選D

33、。] Ⅱ. 語(yǔ)篇解讀　本文是關(guān)于禮儀的話題。接到婚禮邀請(qǐng)，如果沒(méi)有時(shí)間要按照收到邀請(qǐng)的方式拒絕，不要拖延，也不要反復(fù)變化。 12．G　[根據(jù)上一句提到不確定參加的話，事情會(huì)變得很尷尬，可推知下一句要表達(dá)拒絕婚禮會(huì)怎么樣。G項(xiàng)(拒絕婚禮是一種讓你覺(jué)得很私人的情況)符合語(yǔ)境。] 13．C　[根據(jù)下半句的“you should decline via post.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是拒絕邀請(qǐng)的方式，C項(xiàng)(如果邀請(qǐng)函是郵寄給你的)，你應(yīng)該通過(guò)郵寄來(lái)拒絕，符合語(yǔ)境。] 14．D　[根據(jù)本段的標(biāo)題“不要拖延你的回復(fù)”，以及本段意思是說(shuō)如果確定自己無(wú)法參加，不要拖延，盡快地讓對(duì)方知道。D項(xiàng)(不要把它留到最后一刻)符合本段語(yǔ)境。 ] 15．B　[根據(jù)本段中的“A simple response will do，and it’s an especially bad idea to emphasize your reason if it’s cost-related.”可知，此處的標(biāo)題是：要附上簡(jiǎn)短的解釋。B項(xiàng)意思吻合。] 16．E　[根據(jù)標(biāo)題“不要改變決定”，以及下文提到反復(fù)改變決定會(huì)給新婚夫婦帶來(lái)不便。E項(xiàng)(一旦決定不參加婚禮，重要的是要堅(jiān)持這個(gè)決定)符合語(yǔ)境。] 9