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1、單元質(zhì)量評估檢測卷(二) (時間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題1．5分，滿分7．5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．How does the woman go to school during the traffic jam? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By subway. 2．What will the man do this afterno

2、on? A．Go to swim with the woman. B．Pick up his uncle at the station. C．Drive his uncle to the station. 3．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Strangers. B．Business partners. C．Neighbors. 4．How many times does the man visit his uncle each year? A．Once a year. B．Twice a ye

3、ar. C．Three times a year. 5．What is the woman doing? A．Asking for permission. B．Making a complaint. C．Ordering a dish. 第二節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題1．5分，滿分22．5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．Why did the m

4、an buy the bike? A．He lost his last bike. B．He wanted to lose weight. C．He didn't want to drive a car in the city. 7．What advantage does the man mention? A．Riding a bike is good exercise. B．It will save him a lot of money. C．He needn't worry about parking. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8．What kind

5、of room did the man reserve (預(yù)定)? A．A single room. B．A double room. C．A room with three beds. 9．What will the man do next? A．Pay for his room. B．Order room service. C．Take an elevator. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．How much will the man pay? A．$13．50． B．$30．30． C．$30．50． 11．Where does t

6、his conversation probably take place? A．At the laundry. B．At the supermarket. C．At the post office. 12．When will the man collect his clothes? A．14th March. B．15th March. C．16th March. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．Which color suits the woman according to the man? A．Pink. B．Green. C．Dark

7、Blue. 14．What does the woman think of the first dress? A．A little small. B．The old style. C．Not worthwhile. 15．What price did the speakers settle? A．$220． B．$300． C．$440． 16．What will the woman do next? A．Go on bargaining. B．Cash the dress. C．Go to another shop. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20

8、題。 17．How did the speaker and Dave become friends? A．Having known each other since young. B．Used to play on the same football team. C．Living near each other. 18．What do they have in common? A．Their jobs. B．Their hobbies. C．Their taste in clothes. 19．What is TRUE of Dave? A．He's troub

9、le with his girlfriend. B．He isn't a good listener. C．He is always late. 20．When did the speaker and Dave plan to meet last weekend? A．At 400 p．m. . B．At 530 p．m. . C．At 630 p．m. . 答案：1．C　2．B　3．A　4．B　5．B　6．C　7．B　8．B　9．C　10．C　11．A　12．B　13．C　14．A　15．B　16．B　17．A　18．B　19．C　20．A 錄音材料 Te

10、xt 1 W: Do you often take a bus to school? M: No, never. I usually ride to school. But if it rains, my mother drives me there. W: I usually go by bus, but sometimes ①when there's heavy traffic, I will take the underground. Text 2 W: Would you like to go to swim with me in the gym this afterno

11、on? M: Yes, I love to，②but I have to meet my uncle Cook at the railway station. Text 3 W: ③Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? I need to mail a package to my business partner. M: ③I'm not sure. I'm a tourist here. But if you wait a second, I'll just look on my smart phone. Text 4 W

12、: Why are you going to San Francisco? M: To see my uncle, Tommy. We don't live in the same city，④so I usually visit him twice a year. Text 5 W: Waiter. M: Yes, what can I do for you? W: ⑤I'm afraid you've made a mistake. This isn't what I ordered. M: Oh, sorry. I must have confused the orde

13、rs. I'll check it. Text 6 W: Wow, what a nice bike! M: Thank you. I just bought it. W: Why did you get it? M: ⑥Riding a bike is better than driving a car in this city. W: That is a good point. How much was it? M: $80． They are selling them down the street three blocks away. W: 80 dollars

14、, huh? That's not very expensive. M: Yeah, I think it's a good investment. ⑦It will save me a lot of money on gas, too. W: That's great. Well, I have to go to work. See you later. Text 7 W: Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you? M: Yes. ⑧I have reserved a double room here. W: What's your nam

15、e, please? M: My name is Neil Brown. W: Okay, just a second, please. Yes. A double room for three nights. M: That's right. Is the room ready? W: Yes, it's ready. How will you be paying for the room, sir? M: With my credit card. W: Very good, sir. If I could have your card for a moment . . .

16、 Here's the key. Your room number is 309． M: Thank you. ⑨Where's the elevator? W: ⑨The elevator is on your left. Have a nice stay. M: Thanks. Text 8 W: ?So, let's see what you have got here, one pair of trousers, two shirts, three jackets. That will be 30 dollars fifty cents. M: No problem.

17、 That's fine. W: Can I have your name please? M: Jerry Parker. W: ?Your clothes will be ready for collection on 15th, March. M: So, that's next Tuesday? W: That's right. Here's your receipt. M: Do I pay now, or can I pay on Tuesday? W: Pay on collection. M: Great. Text 9 M: How can I

18、 help you? W: Could you show me that dress displayed on the shelf? M: Sure. It's the latest fashion and the design comes in five colors and all sizes. ?I think you should try the dark blue one. It's a beautiful color and it would look great on you. W: Well, ?it feels a little tight in the waist.

19、 Do you have this in a larger size? M: Sure, try this one on, it's beautiful! It looks as if it were made for you. It is only 440 dollars. W: Oh, My! that's too dear. M: Look at the quality and the style, ma'am. It's worth the price. W: How about 220 dollars? M: You are joking! No one would

20、sell it at such a low price. W: But 440 dollars is a lot more than I wanted to get. Can you give me a better price? M: Well, it's really a bargain, but if you actually like it, ?Maybe I could let you have it for 300 dollars. But this is my lowest price. W: ?OK. I'll take it. Text 10 Dave Car

21、ter is my best friend. ?We met when we were five years old because our parents were friends and we went to the same school. He works in a different city now, so I only see him on weekends and during the holidays. He's important to me because he knows me so well. We laugh a lot together and ?we enjoy

22、 the same things: football, going to bars . . . the usual staff. When I'm feeling down or when I need to talk to somebody, I can always call him. Recently, I was in trouble with my girlfriend and he was a big help—he's a really good listener. He just let me speak my mind while he listened. But he is

23、n't perfect! ?He's always late and he never apologizes! The last time I saw him was last weekend. ?We arranged to meet at four o'clock to play football, and he arrived at half past six! It was nearly dark! Oh, well, nobody's perfect, right? He's still a really good friend. 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一

24、節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A Metropolis Book Club Membership： All you need to do is fill out the order form at the bottom of the page，select your first order from our book list and then post the completed form back to us. Special offers for new members： ?As a spe

25、cial offer，you may choose any reduced-price books from our new members' book list，to the value of 100 yuan in total. ?Tick the box on your form to order a free watch. ?Join before the end of this month and you will receive another free book carefully chosen by our staff. ?Order an audio-book f

26、rom the many on offer，at half the recommended retail price. When you've joined： As a member you get around 50% off the publisher's price of every book you buy，and what's more，they come straight to your door. Your free club magazine arrives once a month to keep you up to date with the latest best-

27、sellers we've added to our list. On the Internet，you can find all our titles for the year at our exclusive members' website. Our website also has a book swap service where members can request or offer books for exchange. Being a member： All you have to do is order four books during your first yea

28、r. After that，you can decide on the number of books you wish to take. In each of your monthly club magazines，our experienced staff choose a “Book of the Month” for you，which is offered at an extra-special price. If you do not want this book，just say so in the space provided on the form and send it

29、 back to us. We always send the book if we do not receive this form. Once we receive your order，your books are delivered within one week. And remember，you have up to a fortnight to decide if you wish to keep the books you have ordered. If they aren't what you expected just send them back! 【解題導(dǎo)語】　

30、本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了如何成為Metropolis Book Club的會員以及會員將得到什么好處等。 21．How can you become a member of the Metropolis Book Club? A．By ordering a watch free of charge. B．By sending the advertisement to the club. C．By choosing books with special prices. D．By returning the completed order form. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題

31、。根據(jù)Membership部分中的“All you need to do is. . . the completed form back to us. ”可知，要想成為會員需要填寫頁面下端的訂單表格，從書單中選擇你的第一個訂單，然后把填完的表格寄給俱樂部，故選D項。 22．What information does the monthly magazine give members? A．The percentage saved on each book. B．The names of all the books sold by the club. C．The list of th

32、e newest books available to buy. D．The books that can be swapped by club members. 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When you've joined部分中的“Your free club magazine arrives. . . we've added to our list. ”可知，月刊雜志給會員提供最新的暢銷書信息，故選C項。 23．What can we infer from the last part of the passage? A．At least four books should

33、be bought each year. B．Members can look at the books before they buy them. C．Members need to buy the “Book of the Month”． D．The more books members buy，the higher the member's grade is. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“And remember，you have up to a. . . just send them back！”可知，書先寄給會員，如果會員不喜歡，可以寄回去。因此，會員可以

34、在不買的情況下就先看到書，故選B項。 B Famous tennis coach Nick Bollettieri considered tennis star Roger Federer the greatest player of all time，saying he is “in a class of his own”．The Swiss maestro(大師) won his record eighth Wimbledon title this month，defeating Croatian Marin Cilic in the final，and going to the en

35、tire tournament without dropping a single set. The 36-year-old now has 19 Grand Slam titles，the most in history for a male tennis player. Bollettieri，who has coached some of the most successful tennis players ever including Andre Agassi and Jim Courier，believes Federer stands out from the rest due

36、 to all the efforts he makes on and off the court. “When you get to know the greatest player of all time，I believe you will join with many commentators in saying Roger is standing in a class of his own，” Bollettieri told Saturday Sport. “He is magnificent(出色的) in expecting what to do. He has improve

37、d his backhand and also he is hitting the ball much earlier，and he is one of，if not the best placement server in the game. ” His management team headed by Tony Godsick takes care of his mind and body，time with his family，time with his foundation and time with rest. He also respects the game and his

38、 opponents (對手)．Despite his impressive record，F(xiàn)ederer has struggled against the other top players of this generation，including Rafael Nadal and Novak Djokovic. Along with Andy Murray，they are known as tennis' “big four”，and Federer has a combined 50～57 record against the other three during his caree

39、r. However，Bollettieri doesn't think that will have any impact on Federer's greatness if he keeps on playing the way he is at his age. Bollettieri said，“Age is only a number. It is how you feel inside you. I believe a lot of people today can do a lot better if their mindset is to say I will get be

40、tter every day and never use the word ‘retirement’．When you worry about losing，it is more difficult to win. ” 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是一篇記敘文，講述了著名網(wǎng)球運動員Roger Federer的成就及他在球場內(nèi)外的努力。 24．What does Bollettieri mean by saying he is “in a class of his own”？ A．Roger is a tennis player second to none. B．Roger is a part

41、icular favorite of his. C．Roger is proud and prefers being alone. D．Roger has difficulty getting along with others. 解析：選A　句意理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Famous tennis coach. . . player of all time”以及下文Bollettieri對Roger的表現(xiàn)的肯定可推知，“in a class of his own”指的是Roger的水平在網(wǎng)球領(lǐng)域是一流的，也就是說Roger是個無與倫比的網(wǎng)球運動員。故選A。 25．What can

42、 we know about Roger from the passage? A．He is in full charge of his life and career. B．Hard work is a major factor in his success. C．Deep respect develops between him and Tony. D．His greatest achievement is made in his thirties. 解析：選B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Bollettieri. . . on and off the court. ”可

43、知，Bollettieri認為，Roger能比其他人優(yōu)秀，這都歸功于他在球場內(nèi)外的努力，即刻苦努力是Roger成功的一個重要因素。故選B。 26．What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to? A．Roger's increased age. B．Roger's positive attitude. C．Roger's impressive record. D．Roger's losing to other famous players. 解析：選D　代詞指代題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“A

44、long with Andy Murray. . . the other three during his career. ”可知，F(xiàn)ederer曾經(jīng)在對戰(zhàn)另外三個著名運動員的大部分比賽中輸給了他們；再結(jié)合畫線詞所在句可推知，但是Bollettieri并不認為這會對Roger的偉大造成任何影響。由此可知，that指的應(yīng)是這件事。故選D。 27．What does Bollettieri want to stress in the last paragraph? A．Failure is nothing to fear. B．Being positive is very importan

45、t. C．Everyone needs to be strong-willed. D．Attitude is everything. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容，尤其是“I believe a lot of people. . . it is more difficult to win. ”可知，如果人們能保持積極的心態(tài)，那么他們可能會做得更好；如果你擔心自己會失敗，那么你就更難成功。由此可知，積極的心態(tài)是很重要的。故選B。 C Some people are so rude! Who sends an e-mail or a text message tha

46、t just says “Thank you”？Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you？Who asks for a fact easily found on Google？Don't these people realize that they're wasting your time? Maybe I'm the rude one for not appreciating life's little politeness. But many social agreed standards just don't make

47、sense to people drowning in digital communication. In texts，you don't have to declare who you are or even say hello. E-mail，too，is slower than a text. Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect. My father learned this lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail messages，none of which I

48、 listened to. Exasperated，he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls. “Why are you leaving him voice mail？” my sister asked. “Just text him. ” In the age of the smartphone，there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about: the weather forecast，a

49、 business's phone number，or directions to a house，a restaurant，which can be easily found on Google Maps. But people still ask these things. And when you answer，they respond with a thank-you e-mail. How to handle these differing standards？Easy. Consider your audience. Some people，especially older o

50、nes，appreciate a thank-you message. Others，like me，want no reply. The anthropologist (人類學家) Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies，the young learn from the old. But in modern societies，the old can also learn from the young. Here's hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but

51、 that time-wasting forms of communication do. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是一篇議論文，主要討論了如今在智能手機時代，人們應(yīng)該選擇何種方式進行溝通。 28．What does the underlined word “Exasperated” mean in the fifth paragraph? A．Worried. B．Surprised. C．Annoyed. D．Tired. 解析：選C　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段第二句中的“he called my sister. . . his phone calls”可知，作者的父親對作者不給

52、自己回電話很不滿，由此可推知exasperated意思是“惱怒的，生氣的”，故選C。 29．Why didn't the writer reply to his father? A．He liked text messages better. B．He enjoyed checking his voice mail. C．He didn't receive any voice mail messages. D．He didn't want to talk with his father. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“‘Why are you leaving hi

53、m voice mail？’my sister asked. ‘Just text him. ’”可推知，作者不喜歡用語音信箱，更偏愛發(fā)短信，故選A。 30．Which of the following does the writer agree to? A．People needn't learn from one another in traditional societies. B．Dealing with voice mail should vary with each individual. C．People needn't turn to Google for help

54、 when in trouble. D．Declaring who you are or saying hello in texts is necessary. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段的內(nèi)容可推知，標準是變化的，處理方式應(yīng)該因人而異，而不是一刀切，語音信箱的使用亦是如此，故選B。 31．What's the best title of this passage? A．Nowadays：What Should We Do with Text Messages? B．Nowadays：Do You Like Leaving Others a Voice Message?

55、 C．Nowadays：What Means Should We Use in Communication? D．Nowadays：Do You Need a Thank-you Message? 解析：選C　標題判斷題。根據(jù)對文章內(nèi)容的整體理解可知，第三段引入本文話題，最后兩段點題總結(jié)，本文主要討論的是如今(在智能手機時代)我們應(yīng)該用何種方式溝通，故選C項。 D Sport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents

56、and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time

57、 enjoyable. The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout

58、 their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents' and coaches' criticisms to heart and find faults in themselves. Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport pa

59、rticipation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today's youth sport setting young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Follo

60、wing a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find faults with youngsters'performances. Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive support motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create h

61、igh levels of stress, which can lead to burnout. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是一篇議論文。體育運動既是對人的體力的挑戰(zhàn)，也是對人的心理的挑戰(zhàn)。在體育運動中，父母和教練應(yīng)對孩子多鼓勵，少批評，讓孩子用積極的心態(tài)去迎接挑戰(zhàn)。 32．An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is ________. A．to make sport less competitive B．to increase their sense of success C．to reduce their

62、mental stress D．to make sport more challenging 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。由第一段的“Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. ”可知C項正確。 33．According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that ________. A．it can help them learn more a

63、bout society B．it enables them to find faults in themselves C．it can provide them with valuable experiences D．it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。由第二段的“The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. ”可知答案選C。 34．According to the passage pare

64、nts and coaches should ________. A．pay more attention to letting children enjoy sport B．help children to win every game C．train children to cope with stress D．enable children to understand the positive aspect of sport 解析：選A　推理判斷題。由最后一段可總結(jié)出父母和教練應(yīng)該變批評為鼓勵，以減輕孩子們的心理壓力，使他們擁有積極的動機，從而更喜歡體育運動。所以A項正確。

65、 35．The author's purpose in writing the passage is ________. A．to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout B．to persuade children not to worry about criticism C．to stress the importance of positive support to children D．to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement 解析：選C　主旨大意

66、題?？v觀全文可知，作者通過寫壓力對孩子參加運動的諸多負面影響，使父母和教練們意識到只有更多的積極的鼓勵，減少批評，才能讓孩子喜歡體育運動。 第二節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Some people choose to live in a flat sharing with others. Others can't imagine leaving their perfect flats to live with lots of other people. If you live alone, you're responsible for your own space. If you need your quiet space, you're guaranteed to have it. 36 And you can catch up with work without being interrupted or have a long and undisturbed bath.