《江蘇省揚(yáng)州市田家炳實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高中英語 Unit 4 Behind beliefs教學(xué)案 牛津譯林版選修9》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《江蘇省揚(yáng)州市田家炳實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高中英語 Unit 4 Behind beliefs教學(xué)案 牛津譯林版選修9（8頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Unit 4 Behind beliefs 一【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】 1. To learn some professional expressions on beliefs and religions. 2. To practice the expressions when doing exercise. 二【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】 Learn some professional expressions on beliefs and religions. 三【預(yù)習(xí)檢查】英漢互譯/識(shí)記短語 1．將…翻譯成…??????????????????? 2. 不久，一會(huì)兒 3．設(shè)宴慶祝??????????

2、????????????????? 4.改邪歸正 5．換句話說??????????????????????????? 6. 磨光，提高 7．隨著時(shí)間的過去??????????????????8.以…為中心 9．紀(jì)念…??????????????????????????? 10.保護(hù)…免受…的傷害 11．被描述成?????????????????????????? 12.幫助某人 13．直到今天?????????????????????????? 14.代表某人，以某人的名義 15．像…的形狀????????????????????? 16. 向某人乞求某物 四【課堂教與學(xué)】

3、 重點(diǎn)單詞用法探究 1. 【原句回放】It comes from a story in the Bible, where a son returned to his family after being gone for a very long time. 這個(gè)習(xí)語來自于《圣經(jīng)》中一個(gè)兒子離家很久后回家的故事。 [考點(diǎn)] where的引申用法。 [點(diǎn)撥]句中關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞the Bible，但具有引申意義。 [拓展]能這樣用的詞常見的有system，point，situation，state，case，job等，這樣的詞后面跟定語從句時(shí)，

4、從句的引導(dǎo)詞用where，通常具有引申意義。如： There is a system where you can phone and tell us the numbers and you’ll get the book. Gradually we came to the point where we have the same opinions. He is now in a difficult situation where he is likely to lose his job. I don’t care much for pay. I just want to get a j

5、ob where I can be greatly valued. [考例] We’re just trying to reach a point ______ both sides will sit down together and talk. A. where B. that C. when D. which (2006 山東) 簡析：point在句中為先行詞，定語從句中缺地點(diǎn)狀語，故選A。 2. 【原句回放】The message of this idiom is that just as the clay feet w

6、as a hidden weakness, people-especially those we greatly admire-also have hidden weaknesses. 這個(gè)習(xí)語的含義是，如同泥腳是一種不為人知的弱點(diǎn)一樣，人也有不為人知的弱點(diǎn)，尤其是我們非常欽佩的那些人。 [考點(diǎn)] 正確利用破折號(hào)。 [點(diǎn)撥]句中兩個(gè)破折號(hào)用于插入語especially those we greatly admire的前后，起追加、強(qiáng)調(diào)或補(bǔ)充的作用。其實(shí)將破折號(hào)部分的插入語去掉，句子就很簡單。主句是The message of this idiom is...，that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表語從句，

7、表語從句是一個(gè)包括由as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句，其中people also have hidden weaknesses.是主句. [拓展] 是否正確掌握標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，會(huì)直接影響到對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析與選項(xiàng)的確定。破折號(hào)往往用在一個(gè)解釋性的句子前面，也可用于一個(gè)解釋性的插入語的前后，還可表示突然轉(zhuǎn)折或者總括前面列舉的若干項(xiàng)。 [考例] 1）______ some of the juice-perhaps you’ll like it. A. Trying B. Try C. To try D. Having tried （2

8、000 北京春） 簡析：題干中的破折號(hào)相當(dāng)于and，故此處應(yīng)是并列句。前面應(yīng)構(gòu)成祈使句，這樣句子結(jié)構(gòu)才會(huì)正確。選B?？忌菀渍`選A項(xiàng)或C項(xiàng)，這是由于對(duì)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的忽視，而將前面部分看作了非謂語動(dòng)詞。 2）I must be getting fat-I can ______ do my trousers up. A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. seldom (2004 全國II) 簡析：本題中的破折號(hào)表因果關(guān)系。do up指“系上，扣上”，根據(jù)句意“我一定是在發(fā)胖，我?guī)缀跸挡簧涎澴恿?。”B項(xiàng)hardly“幾乎不”

9、合乎題意。 3）Mary, ______ here-everyone else, stay where you are. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming (2006全國I) 簡析：這是一個(gè)由破折號(hào)連接的兩個(gè)非常簡單的祈使句。即讓Mary執(zhí)行come here這個(gè)動(dòng)作；讓everyone else執(zhí)行stay where you are的動(dòng)作。答案為A。 3. 【原句回放】It is said that if you stand about 20 metres away from the pagoda and

10、clap your hands, you will hear the sounds repeated and multiplied from the roof so that it sounds like frogs croaking. 據(jù)說如果站在離塔20米遠(yuǎn)的地方擊掌，可以聽到屋頂傳來放大的聲音回蕩，類似蛙鳴。 [考點(diǎn)] It be said to do sth句式。 [點(diǎn)撥] It是形式主語，真正的主語是由that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，這個(gè)主語從句包括一個(gè)由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，從句的主句中又有一個(gè)由so that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。It is said that... 意為“據(jù)說”，

11、repeated and multiplied作賓語the sounds的補(bǔ)語。 [拓展]It is said / reported / expected / well-known / thought, etc. that... 是“據(jù)說 / 報(bào)道 / 預(yù)計(jì) / 知/ 認(rèn)為等某人某物做某事”之意，本句式也可以改寫成sb. / sth. is said / reported / expected / well-known / thought, etc. to do sth....。如： It is said that the boy has stayed in Japan. = The

12、boy is said to have stayed in Japan. It is thought that the new laws will prevent crime. = The new laws are thought to prevent crime. [考例] 1）—Is Bob still performing? —I’m afraid not. He is said ______ the stage already as he has becomes an official. A. to have left B. to leave

13、C. to have been left D. to be left (2005 江蘇) 簡析：后者回答說“恐怕不會(huì)。據(jù)說他早已離開舞臺(tái)，因?yàn)樗闪艘幻賳T?！庇纱丝芍欢ㄊ接猛瓿蓵r(shí)。選A。He is said to have left the stage already... = It is said that he has left the stage already...。 2）AIDS is said ______ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past f

14、ew years. A. that it is B. to be C. that it has been D. to have been (2006 湖北) 簡析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語over the past few years可知不定式要用完成式。故選D。句意為“在過去的幾年里，據(jù)說艾滋病是那個(gè)地區(qū)居民的最大的健康挑戰(zhàn)?！? 五．【知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解】 Language points 1. lead a life of luxury: 過著...的生活/日子? to lead a happy life 過著快樂的生活 to lead t

15、he life of the spirit 過崇尚精神的生活 We lead a quiet life in the country. 我們?cè)卩l(xiāng)下過著安靜的生活。 2. mend one’s ways ：改邪歸正，改過自新 He was determined to mend his ways and turn over new leaf. 他決心改過自新，重新做人。 There’s no sign of him mending his ways. 看不出他有改進(jìn)生活方式的跡象。 3. refer to as?? 稱為(認(rèn)為是)???? refer to? 談到；涉及；指

16、 This is not the dictionary which I referred to. 這不是我所指的那本詞典。 I always refer to him as a bookworm. 我總是把他當(dāng)作書呆子。 4. be proud of??? 以……為榮??? take pride in? 以……為傲 I am proud of be a teacher of physics. 我為做一個(gè)物理教師感到驕傲。 Our nation will be proud of us. 帶著更加輝煌的成就，跨進(jìn)新世紀(jì)。 We take pride in our craftsma

17、nship. 我們?yōu)樽约旱氖炙嚫械阶院馈? 5. in other words? 換句話說,也就是說 in a word??????? 簡言之；總之 in one word???? ?用一句話來說(總而言之) keep one’s word? 守信；言而有信；信守諾言 have words with? 與某人吵架 have a word with? 同…說句話 In other words, none of us can go to the movie. 換句話說，我們都不能去看電影。 In a word, practice is far more important tha

18、n book knowledge.一句話，實(shí)踐遠(yuǎn)比書本知識(shí)重要。 6. be worth + Noun =be worth +動(dòng)詞-ing形式 be worthy+ of +名詞； be worthy + of + being done be worthy + to be done的形式 The scheme is well worth a try. His behavior is worthy of great praise.? He who does his duty is worthy of being praised. His plan is worthy to

19、be considered. 六．【課后鞏固練習(xí)】 【完成句子】 1．?媽媽讓我把要買的東西列出一張清單。（list） Mum told me to make a ______ of the things______ ______ ______. 2．?你沒必要把手冊(cè)上羅列的每件事都做了。（list） You don’t need to do all the things ______ ______ ______ ______. 3．?徒步旅行者背著一只很沉的包裹。（burden） The hiker ________ ________ __________ a heavy p

20、ack. 4．?她一人肩負(fù)著撫養(yǎng)兩個(gè)孩子的重任。（burden） She _______ _______ _______ _______ two children alone. 5．?我給你描述的東西，在你的腦子中有概念了嗎？（picture） Can you ______ _____ _____ in your mind of what I describe to you? 6．?演說者描述了窮人的苦難。（picture） The speaker ________ ______ _______ ________ the poor. 7．?在房間的中央立著一個(gè)電影明星的肖像。（c

21、entre） ______ _____ ______ of the room ________ the portrait of a film star. 8．?她把注意力都集中在那個(gè)問題上。（centre） She ______ ______ ______ _______ the problem. 9．?在這里農(nóng)民可以宰殺他們的牛羊，然后讓船只運(yùn)走或供當(dāng)?shù)厥褂谩＃╞utcher）? Here farmers can get their sheep and cattle _______ for shipping or _______ _______. 10．?人們?cè)谌獾觊T前排隊(duì)，等著那

22、很少的，每周一次的配給。（butcher） People lined up ______ ______ ______ ______ for their rations of meat, which they get about once a week. 【單項(xiàng)選擇】 1. Hunger is_____number one global health risk, so the WFP has organized a lot of programmes, which helps people most at __________risk. A. the； / B. a；

23、/ C. the；the D. a；a 2. At the dinner party, the manager__________a welcoming speech and expressed heartfelt gratitude towards new and old customers. A. directed B. delivered C. developed D. distributed 3. The vegetables are__________affected by insects and pesticide,

24、 which makes them very popular among consumers. A. rarely B. thoroughly C. frequently D. merely 4. Johnson almost fell off the top of the mountain, but managed to ______until help came. ? ?A. keep on?????? ?B. catch on??????? C. count on?????? ?D. hang on 5. If a student applies

25、 to several universities, it means taking more exams in different cities, placing a physical and psychological__________on him. A. relief B. alarm C. burden D. recreation 6.?The?new?hospital?will?be?located?in?__________?used?to?be?a?wasteland?and?a?huge?shopping? mall?will?als

26、o?be?constructed?________?there?used?to?be?a?school?many?years?ago.? A.?where;?where?????B.?what;??in?which?????C.?what;?where????????D.?which;?where? 7.?Lawrence?Craven,?a?doctor?from?the?USA,?is?the?author?of?several?published?reports, ?one?of? ________?introduced?the?idea?in?1953?________?

27、aspirin?could?reduce?the?risk?of?heart?attacks.? A.?them;?when?????? B.?which;?that??????????? C.?what;?that??????? D.?which;?when 8.?The?split?between?humans?and?living?apes?is?thought?by?some?scholars?_____?15?to?20?million? years?ago. ? A.?to?occur??? B.?occurring?? C.?to?have?o

28、ccurred?? D.?having?occurred 9. _________ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ________ her. A. Warning; following B. Having warned; following C. Having been warned; following D. Warned; followed 10. The advertisement company____________

29、__ a mass audience. A. was intended to target with B. intended the advertisement to target C. intended the advertisement to be targeted D. was intended to be targeting 11. Turkey opened the world's first trans-continental underwater rail tunnel________Asia and Europe

30、on 29 October, 2013, __________closer the day when it will be possible to travel from London to Beijing via Istanbul by train. A.connected; brought B.connected; bringing C.linking; brought D.linking; bringing 12. China Hengda_________well have won the football match, but I don't know

31、 because I wasn't there. A. could B. may C. should D. must 13.We got in my father's car and headed straight home and_________I surely would have been stuck in the station for several days. A. had I not B. did I not C. if I didn't D. if I had 14. 一What

32、 do you think of the UNICEF? 一Great. Its programs have saved thousands of children in Africa who would have_______died from lack of food or terrible diseases. A. instead B. otherwise C. therefore D. moreover 15. 一Mary?said?Mark?started?the?fight?and?that?David?simply?def

33、ended?himself.? 一?I?don’t?believe?it.?Those?two?hate?each?other.?Anyway,?___________.??? A.?It?takes?two?to?tango. B.?Two?wrongs?don’t?make?a?right.? C.?Attack?is?the?best?means?of?defense.???? D.?You?can?take?a?horse?to?water,?but?you?can’t?make?it?drink.? Answer： 1.list; to be bought???2.listed in this guide??3.was burdened with 4.bore the burden of raising?5.form a picture???6.pictured the suffering of 7.In the center; stodd??8.centered her attention on?9.butchered; local use 10.at a butcher shop 1-5 ABADC 6-10 CBCCB 11-15 DBABA