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1、 Section Ⅳ　Reading for Writing [基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練] Ⅰ　單詞拼寫 1．This city is ________ (不知怎么地) different. 答案：somehow 2．I will give you a brief ________ (概要) of the story. 答案：outline 3．A talented artist, he was, ________ (而且), a writer of some note. 答案：moreover 4．(2019·江蘇高考)His music could stop his d________

2、 from worsening. 答案：disease 5．She's everywhere. She's a part of my b________. 答案：being Ⅱ　單句語法填空 1．The tired walkers put their ________ (ache) feet in the sea. 答案：aching 2．We don't want any special ________ (treat)． 答案：treatment 3．She never could seem to do anything right or to his _____

3、___ (satisfied)． 答案：satisfaction 4．(2019·天津高考)When a predator lives on ________ (vary) species, they are weakly linked. 答案：various 5．The sport requires very fast ________ (react)． 答案：reactions Ⅲ　單句寫作 1．(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)從那時起，我就在放學(xué)后跟同學(xué)們踢足球。 ______________， I started to play football with classmat

4、es after school. 答案：From then on 2．難以想象人們將怎樣熬過這個冬天。 It is hard to imagine ____________________ the winter. 答案：how people will get through 3．在那個時候，我感到孤獨又灰心喪氣。 At that time, I felt ________________. 答案：alone and discouraged 4．老師讓我聽一些音樂，然后，我就感覺好多了。 The teacher had ________________， and then,

5、I felt much better. 答案：me listen to some music 5．如果你珍視音樂，那么它真的會像藥物一樣治愈你。 If ______________， music can really cure you like medicine. 答案：treasured by you [思維訓(xùn)練] Ⅰ　閱讀理解 (2019·濟南高考模擬)It's OK to say you've never heard of grime—unless you're from the UK. That's because this music was invented in

6、the UK in the early 2000s. To someone who's not familiar with underground music culture, it's easy to get confused between hip－h(huán)op and grime since they are both noisy. And many people think it no use to tell them apart, until earlier this month when grime stars like Stormzy and J Hus led this yea

7、r's MOBO Awards— “Music of Black Origin” —nominations (提名) in the UK. Just like UK electronic music and hip hop, from which grime drew influence, it mostly reflects the thoughts of young people. But different from hip－h(huán)op, grime singers sing in dialects with strong accents, giving a special to thei

8、r songs. Lady Leshurr, known as the “Queen of Grime”， said that she once tried to hide her accent, as she didn't want people to judge her. But one day, she realized that she didn't need to change herself just to please others. And there's no doubt that this is the most basic and important quality o

9、f grime music: be yourself. Also different from the hip-hop culture, which usually focuses on being rich, grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena like the European refugee problem and the gap between the rich and poor. Although still quite young, grime seems to be getting favored by m

10、ore and more people. In 2016, the English grime artist Skepta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konnichiwa, beating big names like David Bowie and Radiohead. However, no matter whether grime is one day accepted by the mainstream music world or not, one thing is for sure: in grime, singers always

11、stay true to themselves. 1．What do hip－h(huán)op and grime music have in common? A．They are originated in the UK. B．They make a lot of loud noise. C．They challenge traditional culture. D．They are full of creative ideas. 答案：B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“it's easy to get confused between hip－h(huán)op and grime since t

12、hey are both noisy”可知，人們很容易把hip－h(huán)op和grime音樂弄混，因為它們都很吵，故hip－h(huán)op和grime音樂的共同之處在于它們的聲音都很大，故選B。 2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Electronic music. B．Hip-hop. C．Grime music. D．Black music. 答案：C　指代判斷題。根據(jù)本句中的插入語部分“from which grime drew influence”可知畫線詞it指的就是grime音樂，故

13、選C。 3．What can be learned about grime singers? A．They care too much about themselves. B．They refuse to be judged by others. C．They tend to take social responsibility. D．They show strong independence qualities. 答案：C　推理判斷題。由第五段中的“grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena like the Euro

14、pean refugee problem and the gap between the rich and poor”可知，grime歌手更多地關(guān)注社會現(xiàn)象，比如歐洲的難民問題、貧富差距。因此grime歌手傾向于承擔(dān)社會責(zé)任，故選C。 4．What does Skepta's success suggest? A．Grime is gradually getting recognized. B．Singers should try to be themselves. C．Grime has become mainstream music. D．It is easy to win th

15、e Mercury Prize. 答案：A　推理判斷題。由尾段第一句可知，盡管grime音樂誕生時間不長，但它正在受到越來越多的人的認可與支持，grime歌手Skepta的成功證明了這一點，故選A。 1．dialect n. 土話；方言 2．refugee n. 難民；避難者 1．get favored 受到青睞 2．big name 知名人士；大人物 3．mainstream music world 主流音樂界 Ⅱ　七選五 (2019·天津市高一題型綜合訓(xùn)練) How similar are language and music? Language is

16、part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. __1__ Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities. Both language and music have a writing system. In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters.

17、Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music. __2__ By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago. __3__

18、 You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.

19、Both share emotions. __4__ Of course you may be able to see it on my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allow us to share in that emotion. When you feel happy, you migh

20、t want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. __5__ I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics. A．Both are expressive. B．Both vary with cultures. C．How do you know that I am angry? D．We u

21、se language to express our thoughts. E．So just as you read English, you can read music. F．Similarly, music is part of many people's lives. G．In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down. 篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了語言和音樂的相同之處。 1．F　空格前講的是語言是我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹囊徊糠?，空格后講的是語言和音樂都在我們的文化中扮演

22、著重要角色并有共同之處；故F項(同樣地，音樂也是許多人生活的一部分)符合語境。 2．E　空格前分別講到我們是怎樣記錄語言、記錄音樂的，所以此處總結(jié)了兩者的相似之處，故選E項(所以正像你讀英語一樣，你也可以識樂譜)。 3．B　此處是段落小標題，根據(jù)本段中的“to explore many different cultures”可知本段講的是語言和音樂兩者都隨著文化而變化，故選B。 4．C　根據(jù)空格后面的“see it on my face”和“Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy.”可知，C項(你怎么知道我生氣了)與此呼應(yīng)，引出下文。

23、 5．G　空格前講到你開心時，你會唱開心的歌并隨之起舞；空格后說到我們都會用音樂來表達和處理我們的情感。由此可推知，空格處應(yīng)該是我們悲傷時，會聽什么樣的音樂，故選G。 Ⅲ　概要寫作 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。 Born in 1965, Shania Twain was the second of five children in her family. At the age of two, she moved with her mother and two sisters to Timmins, a town north of Toronto. When S

24、hania was eight years old, her mother took her to many different bars, clubs and concerts to perform. In high school, Shania joined a local band, with which she often performed. After that, Shania moved to Toronto, where she continued singing. When Shania was 21 years old, her parents were killed i

25、n a car accident. She had to take over the role of parent to her younger siblings (兄弟姐妹). Taking care of two teenage brothers and a sister was a Gordian knot. Suddenly, she had to pay the bills, keep food on the table, and make a living. Anyway, Shania managed to pay the bills by singing here and th

26、ere. In 1991, Shania went to Nashville, the home of the country music industry. In 1993, she recorded Shania Twain, her first CD. In 1995, her next CD, The Woman in Me, which had eight hit songs, sold more than ten million copies. Her third CD, Come on Over, was also popular and she had another hit

27、 song. Shania and Robert Lange, a famous producer, got married in 1993. After finishing her 2000 world tours, she decided to take a break from performing. In August 2001, they had a lovely son, whom they named Eja. After September 11th, Shania decided to spend more time on her family and stayed at

28、home until the fall of 2002. Her reappearance in the music world put her face on magazine covers and country music publications. She also began to promote her new CD, Up, on TV shows.

29、 寫前導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了著名歌手Shania Twain的成長之路。 [精彩范文] Shania Twain began her singing and performance at the age of 8. (要點1) Unluckily, after her parents' death, she took up the response of raising her younger si

30、blings. (要點2) However，hard times didn't beat her.With her CDs spreading, she became more and more famous and successful. (要點3) Meanwhile, she got married and had a baby years later, so she decided to focus on her family, and gave her career a break. Then in 2002, she reappeared with her latest CD on TV shows. (要點4) - 6 -