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1、1Module 3Unit 3Back to the pastModule 3Unit 3Back to the past課文鞏固用本單元所學(xué)要點(diǎn)填空。The city of Pompeii was founded in the 8th century BC. Near the city was a volcano. 1.(在公元 79 年的 8 月 24 日),the volcano erupted and lava,ash and rocks 2.(從中噴涌而出)onto the surrounding countryside. It continued to erupt for the

2、next two days. 3.(許多人被活埋),and so was the city. Most of the human 4.(遺骸) from Pompeii have been found on the roads away from the city. The people were 5.(逃離這座城市)for their lives. However,they could not get away 6.(足夠快),so they were buried 7.(在火山灰下). 答案1. On 24 August AD 792.poured out of it3.Many peop

3、le were buried alive4.remains5.fleeing the city6.fast enough7.beneath the ash單元話題寫作假設(shè)你班最近舉行了一次班會,討論怎樣使英語學(xué)習(xí)變成一件快樂的事。請你根據(jù)下表所提示的信息,為某網(wǎng)站寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀銈兊挠懻撉闆r并提出你的建議。詞數(shù) 150 左右。討論情況1.課內(nèi)互動(師生或生生互動);2.課外活動(演講或晚會等);3.運(yùn)用英語(口頭或書面交流);你的建議 (請根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷與感想提出兩至三點(diǎn)建議)寫作導(dǎo)寫1.確定文體和表達(dá)的口吻本文討論怎樣使英語學(xué)習(xí)變成一件快樂的事,并提出自己的建議,是一篇說明文。表達(dá)時以第一

4、人稱為主。2.統(tǒng)籌時態(tài)這是一篇說明看法和介紹方法的文章,所以全文中心時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。23.推敲要點(diǎn)表達(dá)方法(1)表達(dá)怎樣使英語學(xué)習(xí)變成一件快樂的事時,可以借鑒以下句子表示建議:First of all, we can have more interactive in class, such as. , we can take part in more out-of-class activities like. Thirdly, we need to find more opportunities to people in English. From my , there are many

5、other and relaxing ways. For example. All in all, is more free time and space. (2)可能用到的詞匯:進(jìn)行采訪 角色扮演 參加課外活動 英語演講比賽 提高英語技能 用英語與人交流 參加英語俱樂部 交英語筆友 4.確定要點(diǎn)表達(dá)順序和段落結(jié)構(gòu)本文可以分三段。第一段,關(guān)于使英語學(xué)習(xí)變成一件快樂的事的討論情況。(Recently, we had a discussion to make learning English relaxing and fun.) 第二段,根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷與感想提出兩至三點(diǎn)建議。(For exampl

6、e, we can English songs and English movies.) 第三段,結(jié)論。(All in all,what we need is more and.) 5.范文填空Recently, we had a discussion on how to make learning English relaxing and fun. Most students believe that there are many ways to do so. (1) (首先),we can have more interactive activities in class, such as

7、 discussions, interviews, story-telling and role-play. (2)(用這種方法),we can have more fun learning English. Secondly, we can take part in more out-of-class activities like English speech contests and English evenings. (3)(通過這些活動)we can improve our English skills in an easy and relaxing way. Thirdly, we

8、 need to 3find more opportunities to communicate with people in English, (4)(無論他們是英語老師還是同學(xué),無論是外國人還是中國人),because using English is the best way to learn. (5) (這些想法聽起來既合理又實(shí)用).From my experience,there are many other interesting and relaxing ways. For example, we can listen to English songs and watch Eng

9、lish movies. We can also watch English programmes on TV, join English clubs or make English penfriends on the Internet. (6) (總之),what we need is more free time and space. 答案3.(1)activitiesSecondlycommunicate withexperience;interestingwhat we need(2)have interviewsrole-playtake part in out-of-class a

10、ctivitiesEnglish speech contestsimprove English skillscommunicate with people in Englishjoin English clubsmake English penfriends4.on how;listen to;watch;free time;space5.(1)First of all(2)In this way(3)Through these activities(4)whether they are English teachers or classmates, foreigners or Chinese

11、(5)These ideas sound reasonable and practical(6)All in all教師備用話題微寫作【寫作要求】根據(jù)下面的素材,用本單元所學(xué)詞匯和句式結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯下列句子。1.古人們興建了很多著名建筑物。People from ancient times founded many famous buildings.2.它們中有些逐漸破敗不堪,有些仍然存在。Some of them gradually lie in ruins, some remain today. 3.根據(jù)文獻(xiàn)記載,為了紀(jì)念這些逝去的文明,有些已經(jīng)被重建或修復(fù)。In memory of these

12、 lost civilizations, some of them have been rebuilt or repaired according to the documents.4.由于像沙塵暴這樣的自然災(zāi)害, 這些遺留下的建筑物遭受到很大的破壞。4Because of natural disasters like sandstorms, the remaining buildings are greatly destroyed.5.很多研究者和學(xué)者在尋找方法保護(hù)這些文化遺物。Many researchers and scholars are looking for solutions t

13、o protect these cultural remains. 6.越來越多的人意識到這些文化遺產(chǎn)的偉大意義并加入到保護(hù)它們的行列中。More and more people are aware that the cultural relics are of great significance and join in protecting them.【聯(lián)句成篇】把以上句子聯(lián)成短文,要求銜接連貫、過渡自然。【參考范文】People from ancient times founded many famous buildings. Some of them gradually lie in

14、ruins, some remain today. In memory of these lost civilizations, some of them have been rebuilt or repaired according to the documents. Because of natural disasters like sandstorms, the remaining buildings are greatly destroyed. Many researchers and scholars are looking for solutions to protect thes

15、e cultural remains. There is no doubt that more and more people are aware that the cultural relics are of great significance and join in protecting them. 單元詞匯拓展速記1.“n.+n.”構(gòu)成的合成詞steamboat n.汽船armchair n.扶手椅sandstorm n.沙塵暴teamwork n.協(xié)作airfield n.(軍用)機(jī)場2.后綴為“-storm”的合成詞rainstorm n.暴風(fēng)雨snowstorm n.暴風(fēng)雪thu

16、nderstorm n.雷暴brainstorm n.靈感3.“no+n.”短語集合no doubt 無疑no wonder 難怪5no way 不行no hurry 不用著急no problem 沒問題4.“under+n.”短語薈萃under protection 受保護(hù)under consideration 在考慮中under construction 在建造中under control 處于控制中under discussion 討論中under guarantee 在保修期內(nèi)5.“v.+over”短語一覽take over 接管;接替think over 仔細(xì)考慮get over 克服turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn);移交go over 仔細(xì)檢查