《2020年高中英語 Unit 2 Working the land單元質(zhì)量評估檢測卷 新人教版必修4》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2020年高中英語 Unit 2 Working the land單元質(zhì)量評估檢測卷 新人教版必修4（19頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、單元質(zhì)量評估檢測卷(二) (時間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．What does the man feel like about his trip? A．Wonderful and friendly. B．Attractive and wonderful. C．Attractive but cold. 2．

2、When did Wallace get his work in Australia? A．Five years ago. B．Last month. C．Many years ago. 3．How often does the man go to the library? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 4．What does the man prefer to read? A．Fashion. B．Cosplay. C．Design. 5．What will the speakers

3、 do this evening? A．Drive to the concert. B．Perform on the concert. C．Go to the concert on foot. 第二節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6．What does the woman probably do? A．A

4、n athlete. B．A driver. C．A reporter. 7．When will the woman reach New York? A．On May 12. B．On March 14. C．On May 15. 8．Why does the woman prefer to drive to New York? A．She is afraid of taking a plane. B．She is in short of money. C．She can enjoy the scenes along the way. 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。

5、9．Where will the man go? A．To London. B．To Paris. C．To Leeds. 10．What time is it in Leeds if it is 5 o'clock in the morning in London? A．5 o'clock in the afternoon of the same day. B．6 o'clock in the morning of the next day. C．5 o'clock in the morning of the same day. 11．What can we know abo

6、ut the woman? A．Ignorant. B．Patient. C．Cold. 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12．How is the cinema? A．Rather noisy. B．Quite dirty. C．Very hot. 13．How long did the film last? A．For one hour and a half. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. 14．What does the woman think of the director? A．The director

7、 improved the story. B．The director made the film a bad one. C．The director didn't try to follow the story. 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15．Which of the following is true about the speakers? A．They like lectures and essays and all the hard work. B．Their holidays will last about seven weeks. C．They are

8、first-year students at university. 16．Where did the woman go for her holidays last year? A．To the mountains. B．To the desert. C．To the seaside. 17．What will the speakers probably do after the conversation? A．Surf the Internet. B．Finish their coursework. C．Buy something for their trip

9、. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18．What was the American advised to buy? A．A yellow ticket. B．A red ticket. C．A green ticket. 19．What happened when the bus began to go up a hill? A．The bus stopped suddenly. B．It began to rain heavily. C．A bus accident happened. 20．What were yellow tickets pas

10、sengers asked to do? A．Get down and walk. B．Get down and push the bus. C．Sit on the bus and go on the trip. 錄音材料： Text 1 W: How was your trip to Edinburg? M: ①Wonderful and attractive! I was attracted by the scenery the second I arrived there. Text 2 W: I haven't seen Wallace for ages. Has

11、he left for New Zealand? M: No, he has gone to Australia and ②was offered a job in Spring Town last month and will work there for five years. Text 3 W: Did you go to the library today? M: Yes, I did. By the way, ③I go to the library three times a week. Text 4 W: My daughter likes reading books

12、 on fashion and design. M: I like neither of them. ④I prefer books on cosplay. Text 5 M: ⑤There is a live concert this evening. I wonder if you'll like to go with me tonight. W: That's great. ⑤Please pick me up after work. Text 6 M: ⑥So what's your plan for the International Marathon Race in N

13、ew York, Sandy? W: Well, I'm not well prepared.Anyway, ⑥I'll take part in it and try my best. M: How are you traveling to New York, by plane or by train? W: By car. ⑧I'd like to see the sights along the road in the USA. M: Well, then, when are you leaving for New York? W: ⑦On May 12, and I'll a

14、rrive there in three days. M: I wish you a good journey before your Marathon. W: Thanks a lot. M: Well.Then, may you succeed in the race. W: Thank you. Text 7 M: Excuse me, madam. ⑨Do you know what time the train for Paris leaves? W: 13：45. M: What's the time you use here in Leeds? W: We're

15、 on Greenwich Mean Time. It's the standard time for all parts of the UK. M: What's the difference between your time and GMT? W: There's no difference. M: Well, could you give me more explanation? W: Well, ⑩when you begin to work in the office in Leeds at 9 o'clock in the morning, it's 9 o'clock

16、in London of the same day here. M: ⑩Oh, you mean when we begin to work, it's about the time you work. W: ?That's right. Text 8 W: Oh, it's so nice to be out of the cinema. ?It was so hot in there.I thought I'd melt. M: Terrible, wasn't it? Well, what did you think of “Out of Africa”？Do you thin

17、k it was as good as the review said? W: It was a good film, but not as good as the book. ?I think some of the story was missing in the film. M: Yes, but you couldn't possibly fit everything that happens in a 200-page novel into a ?2-hour film, there simply isn't the time. W: I know.?But the dire

18、ctor should at least try to follow the story. M: Well, perhaps he thought he was improving the story. W: Perhaps he did, but I just don't think a film director has the right. Text 9 M: Well, Cynthia, ?our first term at university is almost over.I can't wait for the holidays. W: Me too, Edward！

19、Why don't we go somewhere far away and forget about lectures and essays and all that hard work? M: Sounds good to me.Now, how long will the holidays last? W: About six weeks, I think. M: How about going to the coast？It would be great to do some swimming and surfing. W: The coast would be good, b

20、ut are there any other choices？There are the mountains.They're nice and cool at this time of year.And we can do some bush-walking. ?There's also the desert, which I really enjoyed last year. M: What about going to Sydney？I've never been there, and they say it's a great city to visit. W: I agree.Sy

21、dney would be good, but now there are too many tourists there.And I'd rather get away from buildings and cars.There are enough of those around here.I vote for the mountains. M: All right, then, let's do that. ?Now let's find out where we're going to stay and how we're going to get there. Text 10

22、Once an American was in an African village.He got on a bus and the driver said, ?“You'd better buy a yellow ticket.It's one dollar.I have two other kinds.The red one is 50 cents, and the green one is 10 cents.”“Green ticket, please，” said the man.The bus started.Now it was getting dark and the bus

23、began to go up a hill. ?Suddenly it stopped.“Red ticket passengers get out and walk.Green ticket passengers get out, shut the door and push the bus. ?Yellow ticket passengers sit on the bus and go on our trip.” 參考答案：1.B　2.B　3.C　4.B　5.A　6.A　7.C　8.C 9．B　10.C　11.B　12.C　13.B　14.C　15.C　16.B　17.A　18.A　1

24、9.A　20.C 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Working well in a team requires full cooperation. It's an important skill for almost every employee to have. Your ability to do your job is dependent upon others getting your work done, and others depend o

25、n you to get their work done. Communicate well. Lack of communication is one of the biggest reasons of a team's failure. Seek input from team members so they feel like a valuable part of the team. Communication establishes trust among team members. In addition, communicating well can help prevent a

26、nd resolve conflict. Meet regularly to keep members involved and aware of your work progress. Post decisions where everyone in the team can see them. Be flexible. In teamwork, priorities and responsibility can change instantly. Stay ready to shift focus. Training team members to be able to do parts

27、 of other team members' jobs can be a valuable part of teamwork; being flexible helps to build appreciation for all the parts of the team. Meet deadlines. Work hard to ensure you meet established deadlines when you work in a team environment. Others are depending on your work. Negotiate timelines w

28、ith your teammates at the start of a project. Doing so allows you to have a say in how work gets accomplished. Establish accountability. All team members must be responsible for the success and failure of the project. Although not every team needs a leader, teams require a formal way to ensure ever

29、yone does his part. Try using meetings to report on progress. Celebrate accomplishments and encourage the team. Senior executives may not always recognize the importance of some team members' work. Share congratulations at team meetings and talk about whose work is invaluable in helping you get you

30、r work done. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文主要講述了提高團(tuán)隊(duì)工作效率的方法和策略。 21．What can you conclude from the first paragraph? A．Working in a team means your work is separate. B．Working in a team means your work is effective. C．Being a member of a team means your work is independent. D．Being a member of a team means your work

31、 is interdependent. 解析：選D　段落大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段的最后一句可知，作為團(tuán)隊(duì)一員意味著分工合作、相互依賴，故選D。 22．Which of the following deeds does not contribute to effective teamwork? A．Keeping silent in a team discussion. B．Being able to do parts of others' job. C．Acknowledging others' work publicly. D．Holding meetings to report

32、on progress. 解析：選A　根據(jù)第二段“Lack of communication is one of the biggest reasons of a team's failure.”可知，keep silent與Lack of communication意思相同，這樣不利于團(tuán)隊(duì)工作的效率，故選A。 23．What does the underlined word “accountability” refer to in the fifth paragraph? A．Success.　　　 B．Responsibility. C．Insurance. D．Communi

33、ty. 解析：選B　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句的后一句“All team members must be responsible for the success and failure of the project.”可知，團(tuán)隊(duì)工作中所有成員都要對項(xiàng)目的成功和失敗負(fù)責(zé)，故可推知，此處應(yīng)選B。 24．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Succeed in Communicating with Others B．How to Work Effectively in a Team Environment C．Ways to

34、Work Well in Completing Projects D．Ways to Improve the Efficiency of Employees 解析：選B　標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)本文的關(guān)鍵詞“teamwork”并結(jié)合全文的整體內(nèi)容可推知，本文主要講的是提高團(tuán)隊(duì)工作效率的方法和策略，故選B。 B Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer

35、 “psychological first aid” and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激) from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadn't really done anything yet. I first realized

36、 the power of presence many years ago when a friend's mother passed away unexpectedly. I received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didn't want to intrude (打擾) on this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with

37、 me then said, “Just go. Just be there.” I did, and I will never regret it. Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS-related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others' presence. Howe

38、ver, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive. In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to o

39、thers but also changes me for the better. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文主要講述了“我”通過一些活動意識到“到場”的重要意義。 25．Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author? A．He built shelters for them. B．He gave immediate first aid to them. C．He came to stay with them. D．He brought mental health professionals. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一

40、段的第三句可知，因?yàn)椤拔摇痹谒麄兪転?zāi)時和他們在一起，所以他們感激“我”，故C項(xiàng)正確。 26．What did the author do when his friend's mother passed away? A．He hesitated over whether to go. B．He went to his friend's at once. C．He knew what to do instantly. D．He decided not to disturb his friend. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“I wanted to rush down the

41、re immediately ...I was torn about what to do.”可知，“我”想要立即去朋友那里，但又不愿意去打擾朋友，據(jù)此可知，當(dāng)朋友的母親去世時，“我”猶豫是否要去朋友那里。 27．What does the underlined word “solemn” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Heavy but warm. B．A little sad but cosy. C．Relaxing and delightful. D．Very serious and unhappy. 解析：選D　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段最后一

42、句中的“His family, playing guitars and singing”可知，男青年的家人在彈奏吉他并唱歌；結(jié)合畫線詞所在句中的“However ...no means”和第三段第二句中的“a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS-related dying”可以判斷，在家人的陪伴下，氣氛并不悲傷和嚴(yán)肅，據(jù)此可以判斷，畫線詞意為“嚴(yán)肅的”，故D項(xiàng)正確。 28．What has the author learned from his experience? A．A friend in need is a friend in

43、deed. B．Being present can make a big difference. C．The family harmony is the happiest thing in life. D．Being a volunteer can make one's life more significant. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的前兩句“In my life, I am repeatedly ...are truly alone.”并結(jié)合第二段的第一句可知，從自己的經(jīng)歷中“我”意識到了“到場”的重要意義，故B項(xiàng)正確。 C Square foot garden

44、ing is a type of gardening made popular by Mel Bartholemew.It is based on the idea that the wide rows in traditional gardening are a waste of time, work, water and area.It shows that quality vegetables can be grown in less space with less work.In this method, the garden space is divided into “beds”．

45、Each bed is 4’×4’(16 sq ft) (120cm×120cm, 1.4m2)．The beds are separated by paths (小路)．These beds are further divided into squares of about one square foot.Common spacing is one plant per square for larger plants such as broccoli, four per square for medium large plants like lettuce, nine per square

46、for medium small plants like spinach, and sixteen per square for small plants such as onions and carrots.The weeds (雜草) are removed from the beds and the plants are watered from the paths.This stops the soil from being compacted (壓緊)． Benefits of square foot gardening： ·Much less work.Normal garde

47、ning needs heavy tools to loosen the soil.In this method, the soil is never compacted and it remains loose. ·Water savings.The loose ground holds the water better.This type of garden needs water less often than other methods.Also, water is placed very near the plant roots.Less water is wasted. ·Ve

48、ry few weeds.The vegetables form a living mulch (覆蓋物) and shade out many weeds before they can start to grow. ·Pesticides (殺蟲劑) are not needed.Natural ways to keep pests away work very well in a close space.Many different types of plants in a small area also stop plant diseases from spreading easil

49、y. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文為一篇說明文。文章介紹了平方尺菜園的操作方法和益處。 29．Why does square foot gardening become popular? A．It makes full use of space. B．It is suggested by Mel Bartholemew. C．It provides more vegetables for people. D．It produces vegetables of higher quality. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“It shows that quality vegetable

50、s can be grown in less space with less work.”可知，平方尺菜園能夠充分利用空間。 30．Why is the gardening called square foot gardening? A．Because vegetables are grown in the squares. B．Because you can grow vegetables anywhere by using it. C．Because the smallest bed in it is only one square foot. D．Because the pla

51、ces where vegetables are grown are too small. 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)其名稱和第一段的“These beds are further divided into squares of about one square foot.”可知正確答案。 31．What can we infer from the text? A．Loose soil is good for plant growth. B．Onions and carrots need more space. C．Compacted soil is important to so

52、me plants. D．Square foot gardening needs some heavy tools. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話和下文“Normal gardening needs heavy tools to loosen the soil.”可知，松散的土壤有利于植物的生長。 32．Why are there fewer weeds in square foot gardening? A．Because weed killers are used. B．Because weeds can't get sunlight. C．Because we

53、eds are short of water. D．Because weeds have been removed. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“Benefits of square foot gardening”的第三條可知，蔬菜遮住了雜草的陽光，因?yàn)橐姴坏疥柟?，所以雜草很少。 D I used to believe courtesy was a thing of the past. Very seldom have I encountered a courteous human being in this modern era. Recently, I had to change

54、 my thinking, when I came face to face with just such a human being in a coffee place, with my two daughters. The place was crowded as usual and we had to climb steep (陡的) stairs in order to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we went down the narrow stairs, where there was hardly

55、 any space for another person to either climb up or come down. Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a man entered the main entrance of the restaurant which was right in front of the staircase (樓梯). I was sure I would be pushed roughly by this man going up. I kept coming down as fast as I coul

56、d. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would reach them before the stranger started walking up the stairs, knowing I was a nervous sort. Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the door. I reached my daughters and passed the stranger at the entra

57、nce door which he kept holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and all three of us felt bad that we did not even thank the courteous gentle

58、man who was actually holding the door open for us ladies to pass through before going up. Such well mannered people are hard to find these days when pushing is very common in our advanced but aggressive society. We applauded for his chivalry (彬彬有禮)． 【解題導(dǎo)語】　在這個忙碌的現(xiàn)代社會，彬彬有禮、體貼他人的品質(zhì)變得尤為珍貴。作者講述了自己經(jīng)歷的一

59、件事情，并贊揚(yáng)了這種良好的品質(zhì)。 33．What is the meaning of the underlined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 1? A．A brave action. B．Sacrifice spirit. C．A considerate action. D．Selfish behavior. 解析：選C　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文故事中的男人為作者讓路并且開門可推測出，這是一種體貼的行為，故選C項(xiàng)。 34．What did the author think of the man at the first sight of him?

60、 A．He was in a hurry. B．He would wait for her. C．He would pass her rudely. D．He was a man with good manners. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“I was sure I would be pushed roughly by this man going up.”可知，作者本認(rèn)為這個男人會粗魯?shù)財(cái)D開她上樓梯，故選C項(xiàng)。 35．What can we learn about the man from Paragraph 4? A．He might be a waiter o

61、f the café. B．He might have an urgent business to do. C．He loved a daughter of the author. D．He would hold the door open for all. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time.”以及下文談到她們都來不及對那個男人說一聲謝謝可推知，那個男人上樓梯，一次上兩級臺階，應(yīng)該是有急事要做，故選B項(xiàng)。 第二節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能

62、填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Traveling is a very enjoyable experience as it provides an opportunity to see new things. 36 The following article discusses the advantages of traveling. Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect from your regular life. People all have crazy schedules, work and a

63、 family to take care of, and traveling alone or with some friends can give you distance and perhaps even make you realize how important these people are to you. 37 Another great benefit is the relaxation you get. 38 When you come back you feel energetic and you are happy to be back to your da

64、ily routine. 39 They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendship/relationship. You can create photo albums and when you feel nostalgic (對往事懷戀的) you can experience the trips again by looking at your pictures. It's never been this cheap to travel. With incr

65、easing oil prices the cheap travel era might be coming to an end. 40 With the Internet and all the new technology, you can plan your trip exactly the way you want it. You can choose your budget, the duration of the trip and what you want to do. A．It's nice to enjoy a stress-free time. B．As the

66、saying goes, you never know what you have until you lose it. C．When traveling with friends or family it creates memories of a lifetime. D．Discovering different values and ways to get by in life is really interesting. E．Going on a trip means that you are most likely going to spend time outside. F．However, there are still many budget airlines fighting for your dollar right now. G．There are many benefits other than enjoying yourself that can be realized when you travel. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文為一篇說明文。介紹了旅行的