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1、選修7 Unit 1 Living well 基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化練 一． 單詞拼寫 1. If you __________(惹惱) the cat, she will scratch you. 2.That was the first __________(鼓勵(lì)) I had ever received from him. 3. Nothing could stop me from achieving my __________(雄心). 4. I am afraid it will be very hard for you to __________(改編)this

2、 story for children. 5 Why has your fellow students’ __________(行為)changed towards you? 6. He was _____________(笨拙的) with a tool. 7. Wang Han found the climate there ____________( ?有益的) to his illness and stayed there for a long time. 8. Who took his place and controlled the company during his _

3、_______________ (不在) ? 9. I’m going to give some suggestions to this famous ________________(建筑師). 10. A man’s _______________（尊嚴(yán)）doesn’t depends on his wealth but on his character. 二． 單項(xiàng)選擇 1．－I'mentering for an 800meter race. －______. A．Congratulations B．Enjoy yourself C．Good luck? ????

4、 D．All the best 2．The food supply was ______ for people's need in the quake－stricken areas under the leadership of the government. A．a(chǎn)dequate? ?????? B．Strict C．necessary? ?????? D．important 3．The prisoner was released early because of good ______. A．conduct? ? B．Praise C．comment? ?????? D．co

5、ndition 4．The new policy will ______ the elders a lot that people over 65 can take buses free of charge. A．discount? ? B．Support C．a(chǎn)pprove? ? D．benefit 5．For professional athletes, ______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books. A．a(chǎn)ppeal? ???? B．Attachment C

6、．a(chǎn)ccess? ????? D．a(chǎn)pproach 6．—Mike,what did our monitor say just now? —Every boy andevery girl, as well as teachers who ______ to visit the museum, ______ asked to be at the school gate before 6：30 in the morning. A．is;is? ? B．a(chǎn)re;are C．is;are? ????? D．a(chǎn)re;is 7．She fulfilled her ______ to bec

7、ome the first woman to run the 10 000 metres in 30 minutes. A．intention? ?B．Attempt C．a(chǎn)ttention? ?D．a(chǎn)mbition 8．Would you like there ______ a meeting to discuss the matter? A．being? ?????? B．to be C．is? ????? D．be 9．I'm going to Paris next week; would you like to deal with my letters during m

8、y______？ A．a(chǎn)ppearance? ?? B．Distance C．a(chǎn)bsence? ?? D．presence 10．The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to ______ the change. A．Adapt to? ? B．Adopt to C．Apply to? ? D．Devote to 11．The boy made ______ fun of me, so I became annoyed ______ him. A．a(chǎn);with? ??? B．/;with

9、C．a(chǎn);about? ? D．the;about 12．We had to ______ fate, seeing that we could do nothing to help ourselves. A．Resign ourselves to? ????? B．bury ourselves to C．Apply ourselves to? ?????? D．devote ourselves to 13．You didn't perform as well as the other competitors ______，?youfailed. A．As a consequence?

10、 ?????? B．On the contrary C．As a result? ???? D．In other words 14．—I'm taking a driving license test next month. —______. A．All the time? ?? B．All the best C．All the way? ??? D．All the same 15．—Oh,must you? Stay a bit longer. It's been such fun having you. —______，?but I've got an ea

11、rly start tomorrow morning. A．Noproblem? ?? B．Allright C．Thanksanyway? ?? D．Nevermind 三． 詞匯串寫 Yang’s ________（雄心） was to get an ________________（建筑師證書）or become a ________（保齡球） master. But when he was________ （執(zhí)行）experiments with a ________（顯微鏡） in the ________（地下室）, a ________ （水箱）on the ____

12、____（長(zhǎng)凳） exploded, sending him flying ________（向外）through the ________（出口）. He was ________ （喘不過氣）while knowing he lost his________（視力）________ （也）70% of his ________（聽力）.________（換句話說）, he was ________（殘疾）. Feeling________（笨拙）, he was________（氣惱） at first though nobody ________ （取消）him. He ______

13、__（取消） going outdoors and just ________ （閑坐）at home talking to his ________ （鸚鵡）or ________（烏龜） silently. His sister ________（辭職） to help him ________（在許多方面）. Her ________（幫助） and ________（鼓勵(lì)） were so ________（有益） to his ________ （心理）that he________（適應(yīng)） his ________（殘疾） soon and became ________（外向的）

14、 again. In a college ________（接受） to him, he studied________（政治） and _______（文學(xué)）. He always sat in the front _______ （排）near the _______（入口）without any________（缺席） and, with the help of his ______（輕便好用）_______ （手提電腦）, he studied well by means of_______（聽寫）. His thesis, _______ （廢除）_______（《廢除奴隸制》）,

15、_______ （遇到）all professors’ ________（認(rèn)可）. After class, he and his _______（同伴）often played drum（） music, which was ________（吵鬧）but ________（合適） for his hearing. After________（畢業(yè)）, he made high ________（利潤） by designing ________（軟件） for a firm. ________（總之）, in his________（社區(qū)）, he won his ________（尊

16、嚴(yán)） and people’s ________（祝賀）. He always wished ________（萬事如意） to his disabled ________（同伴） and encouraged them, “________（不介意）! All you have is________（足夠） to get your achievement.” 四． 語法強(qiáng)化 1. This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world. A. pro

17、ducing B. to produceC. having produced D. produced 2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult. A.not making B. not make C.not to make D. nor to make 3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music . A.making herself hear B. to make herself hea

18、r C. making herself heard D.to make herself heard 4. I don’t know whether you happen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September. A.to be heard B. to be bearing C.to hear D.to have heard 5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left. A.t

19、o tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.told 6. You were silly not _______your car. A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked 7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise. A.don’t makeB. not makeC. not makingD.not to make 8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ____

20、_clear warnings before firing any shots. A.to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued 9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else. A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing 10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_______

21、__ in broad daylight yesterday. A. Robbed B. to have been robbed C. being robbed D. having been robbed 11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire. A. being destroyedB. having been destroyed C. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed 12. The meetin

22、g _______ next week is sure to be a great success. A. to take placeB. to be taken place C. to have taken placeD. being taken place 13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time. A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished 14. I am sorry ______ written you a let

23、ter at the time. A. to have not B. to not have C. not to have D. not having 15. Will you lend him a magazine _________? A. to be read B. for reading C. to read D. he read 16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________. A. wait, to come B. wait; come C. waiting; coming D. waited; c

24、ame 17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now. A. to solve B. solving C. being solvedD. to be solving 18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble. A. Making B. to make C. to have made D. having made 19. I remember _______him _

25、______the bike needed __________. A. hearing, saying, to repair B. to hear, say,to repair C. hearing, say, repairing D. to hear, saying, to be repaired 20. --- You should have thanked her before you left. --- I meant _________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere. A. to do B. To

26、 C. Doing D. doing so 21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in. A. to have studied B. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying 22. I’m gong to Xi’an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents? A. to take B. to be taken C. to be

27、bought to D. to buy 23. when are they __________ in their plan? A. Hand B. Handed C. to hand D. give 24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________. A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survived D. will survive 25. When we hurried to the station, there

28、 happened ________ no bus at that time. A. to have B. to be C. Having D. being 26.I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain. A. Made B. having made C. Making D. to make 27.At ________ time does the salesgirl getup late in the morning, though she isalways t

29、oo busy _________ a good rest. A. no, to take B. no, taking C. any, to take D. one, taking 28.--Are you a student? --No, but I used _________. A. to be B. to was C. to do D. to be a 29.I stopped to listen,and my sonseemed_________ himself _________ in the living room. A. to enjoy,to shutB. to

30、be enjoying, shutting C. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut 30.With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. Settled B. Settling C. to settle D. being settled 31.We’re leaving at six o’clock, and hope _________ most of the jour

31、ney by lunch time. A. to do B. to have done C. to make D. to have made 32.The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________. A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand 33.Who will you get __________ the project for us? A. designB. to designC. designedD.

32、designing 34.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know __________. A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with it 35.We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children. A. Playing B. to be playing C. to play D. be p

33、laying 36.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much 37.She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in making the earth a better place to live in. A. to have pla

34、yed B. to play C. to be played D. to be playing 38.When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________. A. to send B. for sending it C. to send it to D. for sending it to 39.Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything. A. to tell B. to be to

35、ld C. to be telling D. to have been told 40.There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy. A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosing 41.The problem is _________ difficult for us __________. A. so; work out B. very too; to be worked out C. rather too, to w

36、orkout D. quite too, to work it out 42.---Where should I _________ my application? ---The personnel office is the place __________. A. send; to send it B. send for; to send it to C. send for; for sending it D. send; to send it to 43.I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___________ i

37、n my new job. A. Expected B. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting 44.I feel it is your husband who ___________ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame 45.Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher? A. askedB. to askC. asking

38、D. ask 46.Who did you _________ the wall yesterday? A. have paintedB. have paintC. have to paintD. have painting 47.---What’s the matter with John? ---He didn’t pass the test but he still ___________. A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope itD. hope that 48.Much attention should be paid ____________ pe

39、ople’s living conditions. A. in improvingB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving 49.___________ that evening was due to his ill health. A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to coming C. His failure to comeD. His failure in coming 50. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to w

40、ork extra hours to finish a report. A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone 答案： 一． 單詞拼寫： 1.annoy 2.encouragement 3.ambition 4.adapt 5.conduct 6.clumsy 7.beneficial 8.absence 9.architect 10.dignity 二．單項(xiàng)選擇 1．答案：A 解析本題考查了congratulate的用法。句意：——我進(jìn)入八百米決賽了?！ＹR你。當(dāng)別人取得成功

41、或做了一些好的事情時(shí)，向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀ＹR，用congratulations，故選A。 2．答案：A 解析句意：在政府的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，地震災(zāi)區(qū)的食品供應(yīng)是充足的，能夠滿足人們的需求。adequate意為“足夠的；充分的”，符合句意。 3．答案：A解析句意：這罪犯因表現(xiàn)良好提前獲釋。conduct指“(人的)行為；品德；品行”。 4．答案：D解析句意：這項(xiàng)新政策將使老年人受益很多，超過65歲的老年人可以免費(fèi)乘坐公交車。discount意為“打折”；support意為“支持”；approve意為“贊成”；benefit意為“使……受益”。 5．答案：C 解析考查名詞辨析。access意為“進(jìn)入”。

42、句意：對(duì)于專業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員來說，參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)就意味著他們有機(jī)會(huì)被載入史冊(cè)。appeal意為“請(qǐng)求”；attachment意為“附加”；approach意為“接近；方法”。 6．答案： D解析考查主謂一致。?aswell as連接兩個(gè)名詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與前一個(gè)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)一致。Everyboy and every girl作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 7.答案：D 解析考查名詞辨析。ambition意為“雄心；抱負(fù)”；intention?意為“目的；意圖”；attempt?意為“企圖”；attention?意為“注意”。 8．答案：B 解析考查不定式作賓補(bǔ)，即?wouldlike sb./st

43、h. to do。 9．答案：C 解析absence意為“不在場(chǎng)；缺席”；appearance意為“出現(xiàn)”；distance意為“距離”；presence意為“出席”。由句意知，C項(xiàng)正確。 10．答案：A 解析adapt to意為“適應(yīng)于”；adopt?意為“收養(yǎng)；采納”；?apply to?意為“與……有關(guān)系；使用”；devote to?意為“奉獻(xiàn)”。 11．答案：B 解析句意：這個(gè)男孩取笑我，所以我對(duì)他很惱怒。makefun of意為“取笑”；be annoyed with意為“對(duì)某人惱怒”。 12．答案：A 解析句意：由于我們無法自助，只好聽天由命了。resignones

44、elf to? ...意為“聽任擺布；只好……”。 13．答案：D 解析考查交際用語。后面一句話是對(duì)前一句的解釋，inother words意為“換句話說”符合句意。as a consequence意為“結(jié)果”；on thecontrary意為“相反”；as a result意為“結(jié)果”。 14．答案：B 解析考查交際用語。句意：——下月我要參加駕照考試?！?祝你)一切順利。all the best表示“(祝你)一切順利”，符合語境要求。 15．答案：C 解析考查交際用語。從but可知是表示感謝，故用thanksanyway。 三． 詞匯串寫 （加粗劃線之處為答案） D

45、efeat Disability Yang’s ambition was to get an architect certificate or become a bowling master. But when he was conducting experiments with a microscope in the basement, a tank on the bench exploded, sending him flying outwards through the exit. He was out of breath while knowing he lost his eyesi

46、ght as well as 70% of his hearing. In other words, he was disabled. Feeling clumsy, he was annoyed at first though nobody made fun of him. He cut out going outdoors and just sat around at home talking to his parrot or tortoise silently. His sister resigned to help him in many ways. Her assistance

47、and encouragement were so beneficial to his psychology that he adapted to his disability soon and became outgoing again. In a college accessible to him, he studied politics and literature. He always sat in the front row near the entry without any absence and, with the help of his handy laptop, he st

48、udied well by means of dictation. His thesis, Abolishing Slavery, met with all professors’ approval. After class, he and his companions often played drum music, which was noisy but suitable for his hearing. After graduation, he made high profits by designing software for a firm. All in all, in his

49、 community, he won his dignity and people’s congratulations. He always wished all the best to his disabled fellows and encouraged them, “Never mind! All you have is adequate to get your achievement.” 四．語法強(qiáng)化 1---10 BCDDBBDACB 11---20 DABCCABBCB 21---30 ABCBBDAACC 31-40 BCBCCABCDB 41-50CDBABBBDCB 10