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1、單元質(zhì)量評(píng)估檢測(cè)卷(一) (時(shí)間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第一部分　聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1．Why didn't the man mow the lawn? A．He was sleepy. B．He was depressed. C．He forgot about it. 2．Where does the conversation take

2、place? A．At a bank. 　 B．At a market.　 C．At the Customs. 3．Where are the speakers probably? A．At a party. B．At a meeting. C．At a library. 4．When may the man visit Mr.Cart? A．On March 12th. B．On March 13th. C．On March 14th. 5．Where is the man from? A．Australia. B．Britain. C．Canada. 第二節(jié)　

3、(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．What gift does the man give Jane? A．A dog. B．A T-shirt. C．A skirt. 7．Who has made the skirt for Jane? A．The man. B．Her mother. C．Her grandmo

4、ther. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8．How long will the woman keep the house? A．Three years. B．Three months. C．Three weeks. 9．How many bedrooms does the house have? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 10．When will the house be ready? A．Tomorrow. B．Next week. C．The day after tomorrow. 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11．What'

5、s the book about? A．The English language. B．Body language. C．Good manners. 12．How does the man feel about the book? A．Interesting. B．Difficult. C．Useless. 13．What does the woman decide to do at last? A．Buy the book. B．Lend the man the book. C．Read the book. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。 14．What day

6、 is it today? A．Monday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday. 15．How did the woman go to the office? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By car. 16．What does the man think about the woman's experience? A．Surprising. B．Dangerous. C．Funny. 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．What does the speaker say about David Mellor's eyes? A．

7、They are red. B．They are small. C．They are round. 18．What is special about David Mellor's mouth? A．Very big. B．Rather flat. C．A bit raised. 19．What does David Mellor always do before he begins a speech? A．Smooths his moustache. B．Clears his throat. C．Bites his lips. 20．What kind of person

8、 is David Mellor according to the speaker? A．Gentle and ugly. B．Humorous and aggressive. C．Well-known and funny-looking. 錄音材料 Text 1 W: Jack, why didn't you cut the grass? M: ①I'm not in the mood. Text 2 W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? M: Yes，②I'd like to change Australian do

9、llars for pounds. Text 3 W: ③I can't imagine why Jesica hasn't shown up. M: Nor can I．③I am sure she planned to come to the party. Text 4 M: May I see Mr.Cart tomorrow? W: Let me see...Er，④it's March 10th today. Oh, sorry, you can't, but what about Friday morning, the day after tomorrow? M: T

10、hat's OK. Thank you. Text 5 W: Where are you from? M: ⑤I am from London, but I live in Canada now. What about you? W: I live in Australia. Text 6 M: Happy birthday, Jane! Here is a gift for you. I hope you like it. W: Thank you. ⑥What a lovely dog! How did you know I love this? M: It's a

11、 secret. You look so beautiful today. Your new shirt goes well with your skirt. W: Thank you. Maybe you don't believe it, ⑦but it was made by my grandmother. Text 7 W: ⑧I'd like to rent a house for three months. M: How many rooms would you prefer? W: Well, ⑨I prefer a house with two bedr

12、ooms, a kitchen and a bath room. M: We have such a house to rent. But you have to pay three hundred dollars for the house. And you have to pay for the electricity and water. Are you clear? W: Yes. I'm clear with everything. By the way, when will the house be ready? M: ⑩It will be ready tomorrow a

13、nd you can move in the day after tomorrow. Before you move in, you have to pay three hundred dollars for the first month. W: All right. Here is the money. M: Thanks. Text 8 W: Hi, Carl. What are you doing? M: I'm reading a book. W: What's it about? M: ?It's about body language，?and it's ve

14、ry interesting. Do you want to read it? W: No.Just tell me something about it. In my opinion, different countries have different body language, right? M: Quite right. But most body language means the same thing in different countries, for example, putting up a hand means “May I ask a qu

15、estion？” and a smile and a hand shake show “welcome”． W: Oh, I see. Nodding the head of course means “Yes”. Don't you think so? M: Not quite. In some Asian countries it means “No” not “Yes”． W: Really? That's quite different from ours. ?I think it necessary for me to look t

16、hrough this book. M: OK, here you are. Text 9 W: ?You won't believe what happened to me yesterday! M: What happened to you? W: I woke up at seven thirty in the morning... M: Seven thirty? So early? I mean ... W: Yes. But listen up. I had breakfast and went to my car, right? Well, the

17、car didn't start, so I walked all the way to Baker Street to take a taxi. M: ?A taxi? On Sunday morning? Did you find one? W: Of course not. ?So I took the bus. M: But I don't understand. Where did you want to go? W: To work. Well, I only remembered it was Sunday when I arrived at t

18、he office, and no one was there. I went back home and guess what? I didn't have my keys with me. There was no choice but to break one of the windows to get in. M: ?Oh, it's funny. Text 10 The coming next program is One Man Show by David Mellor. The guy David Mellor needs no introdu

19、ction. ?He's so famous, not only because of his talent, but because of his looks. Neither pretty nor ugly, they're strange especially his face. It's like a flat board. On the board, eyes, nose, mouth and ears are all in their places. But each of them possesses easily recognized characteristics. ?Tak

20、e eyes for example, while they are open, what you can see are two very narrow lines. And nose, a little bit raised and shaped like a badminton bat. ?And his mouth is, well, let me say in this way, each corner could reach the ear, as the same goes smile from ear to ear or wear a big smile. But our gu

21、y never smiles. Actually, he doesn't know how to smile, not to say laugh. His full and very black mustache covers his upper lip. ?Whenever he wants to start a speech, he bites his lips for a while. During his talk, he clears his throat from time to time. Although he pretends to be gentle, he may mak

22、e you feel very tense and worried. Before I invite him onto the stage, one thing I should warn you of: listen to his talk, don't watch his face or his show. Ladies and gentlemen, now Mr.David Mellor. 答案：1.B　2.A　3.A　4.A　5.B　6.A　7.C　8.B　9.B　10.A　11.B　12.A　13.C　14.A　15.B　16.C　17.B　18.A　19.C　20.C 第二部分

23、　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A (2019·山東濰坊高二期中) Smart Cameras to Help You Take Better Photos Google Clips One of the latest to launch(發(fā)布)is Google Clips. It is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself. It can also be attach

24、ed to an object or a person's clothing. Google says machine learning helps the camera choose the best times and situations for taking pictures and videos. Interested buyers can join a waiting list to be informed when it is on the market. GoPro Hero GoPro also uses machine learning to power its

25、QuikStories characteristic. This tool takes existing photos and videos and automatically(自動(dòng)地)creates a finished video piece，complete with music and effects. Snap Spectacles Messaging app Snapchat sells a pair of sunglasses with a built-in camera that can record short videos with the push of a but

26、ton. Snap Inc. says the product，called Spectacles，is designed to “catch the moment，without taking you out of it. ” The glasses can record short video clips that can be shared with Snapchat users. Snap Inc. has started selling its Spectacles sunglasses online in the United States. Apple iPhone X

27、 Apple's new iPhone X is being launched with its new Face ID system that it says will unlock the phone just by having the user look at it. This replaces the Touch ID on previous ones that used a fingerprint to unlock the phone. Apple says the system works by projecting more than 30, 000 dots on th

28、e face to create a kind of map. Apple says its facial recognition is even secure enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　本文介紹了四款能幫助你拍出更好的照片的智能照相機(jī)。 21．What is the special function of Google Clips? A．It can play videos by itself. B．It can take pictures automatically. C．

29、It can change photos into videos. D．It can provide music and effects. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Google Clips中的 “One of the latest to launch(發(fā)布)is Google Clips. It is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself. ”可知它能自動(dòng)拍照。故選B。 22．Which of the following can now be bought on the Internet

30、? A．Google Clips. 　　　　　 B．GoPro Hero. C．Snap Spectacles. D．Apple iPhone X. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Snap Spectacles中的 “Snap Inc. has started selling its Spectacles sunglasses online in the United States. ”可知在網(wǎng)上可以購(gòu)買Snap Spectacles。故選C。 23．How is Apple iPhone X unlocked? A．By a fingerprint. B．By fac

31、ial recognition. C．By pushing a button. D．By making a map. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Apple iPhone X中的 “...it says will unlock the phone just by having the user look at it. ”以及 “Apple says its facial recognition is even secure enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service. ”可知Apple iPhone X通過(guò)面部識(shí)別來(lái)

32、開(kāi)鎖。故選B。 B American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact，there are some important differences between British English and American English. First of all，they sound very different. Often，Americans don't say each word separa

33、tely. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don't know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say？” instead of “What did you say？”However，the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate. Sound is not only the differen

34、ce between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The_same_thing_is_true_of_some_British_words_in_America._For example，the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks，but in Engla

35、nd people drive lorries. Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England，if you are going to telephone your friends，you “phone them up”. In America，you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio！” In America you might say “See you lat

36、er. ” There're also some differences in grammar. For example，Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook？” But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook？” All these differences can be confusing if you

37、 are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places，the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages，such as French. Many people in Canada speak French，but their Fr

38、ench is very different from the French of France. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　 本文從四個(gè)方面介紹了英式英語(yǔ)和美式英語(yǔ)的差異。 24．What does the author think of the differences between American and British English? A．American and British English are the same language. B．American and British English are quite different. C．Although Ameri

39、can English came from the British English, there are still some important differences. D．There are slight differences between American and British English. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句可知選C。 25．What does the underlined word “separately” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Together. B．One by one. C．In common.

40、 D．In different ways. 解析：選B　詞義猜測(cè)題。由下一句 “They say several words together. ”及之后舉的例子可以看出，美國(guó)人說(shuō)英語(yǔ)會(huì)把好幾個(gè)單詞連在一起說(shuō)，即不是一個(gè)單詞一個(gè)單詞地說(shuō)。one by one“一個(gè)接一個(gè)”。 26．What does the underlined sentence “The same thing is true of some British words in America. ” mean? A．The words of American and British English are the

41、 same. B．The spelling of American and British English is the same. C．Although they don't sound the same，the words are the same. D．Some British English words are not used in American English. 解析：選D　句意理解題。從第三段中的 “Some American words are never used in England. ”可以看出，有些美式英語(yǔ)的單詞在英式英語(yǔ)中是不用的，可推知畫(huà)線部分意

42、為 “有些英式英語(yǔ)中的單詞在美式英語(yǔ)中也不使用”。 27．How many ways are talked about the differences between American and British English in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章在四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行了探討，它們是sound，words，expressions和grammar。 C Read a lot，I mean a lot！You have to increase your ability for re

43、ading. Many students are in the habit of reading only when their exams are approaching while some others read only what they are taught or things that must be read because it is in their curriculum. But listen to me now, I am telling you from my own experience that it is a very bad habit and it is n

44、ot enough to improve your intelligence. You have to learn and get ready to become versatile in your reading. The fact that you are studying medicine in school does not mean that you should not know one or two things on politics. Many people have complained to me that they find it hard to read st

45、uffs like novels but I just shake my head in pity for them because it is obvious they have failed to realize the truth in that wise saying by Margaret Fuller that “today a READER, tomorrow a LEADER！” When you read, you get to “see” so many places and it will be as if you have visited those place

46、s in real life. This is because reading will improve your imagination and creativity and understanding. You also get experience from learning about how people dealt with their various problems thereby saving you from going through the pains and difficulties they must have gone through! Reading will

47、 also help you in improving your vocabulary because you will certainly start coming across so many new words which you will try as much as possible to get accustomed to with the help of the dictionary！The good thing about increasing your vocabulary is that it will also improve your thinking ability.

48、 After all, we think in words and the more words you know, the easier it will become for you to express yourself or your thoughts. And when you read, make sure you read so wide because the more you read, the more you know and the more you know，the more intelligent you can become. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　本文主要講述閱讀

49、的種種好處，進(jìn)而總結(jié)出一個(gè)道理：閱讀提高你的智力。 28．The underlined word “versatile” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”. A．interested B．many-sided C．content D．confident 解析：選B　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后一句可知，在學(xué)校里，你學(xué)習(xí)一門課程的同時(shí)，還要學(xué)習(xí)其他領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)，因此在學(xué)習(xí)中要閱讀各個(gè)方面的書(shū)籍，故可猜測(cè)versatile是 “多角度，多方面”之意。 29．What is the benefit of knowing mo

50、re words? A．You will get used to referring to the dictionary when meeting with new words. B．You will have less difficulty expressing your opinions. C．Vocabulary will improve your creativity. D．You can pass your exams with ease. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可推知答案。 30．According to the author, w

51、hat should students do in terms of reading? A．They needn't read unless the exams come. B．They should read books about intelligence. C．They must read about politics when their major is medicine. D．They should read as wide as possible. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)人應(yīng)當(dāng)盡量廣泛閱讀。故選D。 31．What is

52、the best title for the passage? A．Increase Your Ability for Reading B．Read Wide and Improve Your Vocabulary C．Reading Improves Your Intelligence D．Reading Makes You a Leader Tomorrow 解析：選C　標(biāo)題歸納題?？v觀全文，本文主要講述閱讀的種種好處，進(jìn)而總結(jié)出一個(gè)道理：閱讀提高你的智力。因此選項(xiàng)C作標(biāo)題最佳。 D (2019·河北故城高中高二期中) Many automobile makers pre

53、sent their newest designs at car shows around the world. Many designers seek to create the car of the future. One device that is popular among car manufacturers(生產(chǎn)商)is an autopilot. Autopilot permits a car to drive itself without human control. A recent car show in Geneva，Switzerland also presente

54、d other possible designs，including cars manufactured in 3D printers. Rinspeed is a Swiss design company. It showed a vehicle based on the U. S. electric car Tesla Model S，but the Rinspeed car includes a large television and an espresso coffee maker. Frank Rinderknecht is the CEO of Rinspeed. He

55、says he does not want to just sit and watch the steering wheel(方向盤(pán))turn as he rides in a car with autopilot. “I want to ride，I want to sleep，relax，watch movies，news，anything else. So that's the vision which we have. That one day on the boring motorway traffic，you just do anything which makes your

56、 life better，” said Rinderknecht. One of the most interesting ideas presented at the show is a car built on a 3D printer. The German engineering firm EDAG designed the car. The body of the vehicle called “Genesis” is printed in one piece from a material called thermoplastic(熱塑性塑料). Christoph Ho

57、rvath is a spokesman for EDAG. “To create a car without the use of any tool. This would be a real revolution for the industry，” said Horvath. EDAG says it based its design on a turtle shell. The company says the design provides the right amount of strength and firmness. Other automakers did n

58、ot look so far into the future. Czech automaker Skoda presented its “Vision C” model vehicle. The car has an environmentally friendly natural gas engine. Jo Davidson is a company spokeswoman. She says the car releases very low levels of the pollutant gas CO2. Ms. Davidson says the “Vision C” pl

59、ans to be launched in two years. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了日內(nèi)瓦車展展示出的未來(lái)汽車的特點(diǎn)。 32．Why is an autopilot popular among car manufacturers? A．Because it can get a car to drive itself. B．Because it can make a car more modern. C．Because it may let a car fly in the sky freely. D．Because it has a car mo

60、ving in a particular direction. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的 “One device that is popular among car manufacturers(生產(chǎn)商)is an autopilot. Autopilot permits a car to drive itself without human control. ”可知答案。 33．What do we know about the vehicle called “Genesis”？ A．It is designed by the American engineering

61、firm. B．The body of the vehicle is built on a 3D printer. C．Frank Rinderknecht is the designer of the car. D．The car was mainly made from the turtle shell. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中的 “The body of the vehicle called ‘Genesis’ is printed in one piece from a material called thermoplastic(熱塑性塑料). ”可知答案

62、。 34．What is the common feature of the cars? A．They are all made from thermoplastic. B．They all belong to the cars of the future. C．All the designs are based on a turtle shell. D．They have environmentally friendly natural gas engine. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的 “Many designers seek to create the

63、car of the future. ”以及下文的介紹，特別是多次出現(xiàn)的單詞design都可以推知，這些汽車都是未來(lái)的汽車設(shè)想。故選B。 35．Where can we most probably read this text? A．In an economic report. B．In a short story. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a technology report. 解析：選D　文章出處題?？v觀全文可知，本文介紹了未來(lái)汽車的幾種設(shè)計(jì)，故應(yīng)出自技術(shù)方面的報(bào)告。故選D。 第二節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短

64、文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 There are many great reasons to be a list maker. __36__ Lists can also give you a sense of calm and can even save you when it comes to organizing work，school，important events and life in general. Take a look at the list of a few wonderful reasons to be a list

65、maker. It keeps you organized. Whether you're a stay-at-home mom or a career woman，making to-do lists can help to stay organized. __37__ Having a list for every area of life makes it easier to get all of the tasks done while maintaining(維持)your personal life. Plus，it will help you avoid stress.

66、 __38__ It's so stressful to sit down at a meeting or in a class and learn that you forgot an important deadline. While stress is unavoidable at times，making lists can make you feel peaceful. Keep your schedule manageable and don't waste your time on stress and worries. __39__Reducing anxiety levels and balancing life are beneficial for everybody，so why not start making your lists today? It gives you more time. Believe it or not，being a list maker can give you more time. When you have a su