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1、單元質(zhì)量評估檢測卷(三) (時間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．What are the speakers talking about in their spare time? A．Music. B．Part-time jobs. C．Hobbies. 2．What can we learn about Portla

2、nd from the conversation? A．Excited about the exams. B．Facing the exams calmly. C．Afraid of the exams. 3．Which sport does Charles do best in? A．Basketball. B．Swimming. C．Football. 4．When can the man visit the woman in the office? A．230 p．m.～330 p．m.. B．300 p．m.～400 p．m.. C．400 p．m.～

3、500 p．m.. 5．Where is Miss Jill now? A．At home. B．In the office. C．Nobody knows. 第二節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．What will the weather be like on weekends? A．Warm.　　　B．S

4、unny.　　　　C．Snowy. 7．What is Tom going to do on weekends? A．Babysit his sister. B．Go on a picnic. C．Do some housework. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8．What does the woman think of the office on the 14th floor? A．Too expensive. B．Too small. C．Too high. 9．How many people are there in the woman's company?

5、 A．17. B．22. C．35. 10．When can people use the lifts in the building? A．From 400 a．m.to 1100 p．m.. B．From 400 a．m.to 1130 p．m.. C．From 430 a．m.to 1100 p．m.. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11．Where does this conversation probably take place? A．At a hotel. B．At a post office. C．On a bus. 12．Why d

6、oes NOT the woman want to listen to punk music? A．Tries to have a nap. B．Not interested in it. C．Dislikes the man. 13．Why are the man's lips bleeding? A．He got drunk and fought with others. B．He got drunk and knocked on a tree. C．The woman hit him on the mouth. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。 14．Where ar

7、e the two speakers talking? A．In a classroom. B．In a library. C．In a restaurant. 15．What does the man think of the school? A．The classes are too short. B．The classes are too long. C．The teachers are not very good. 16．What can we learn about the woman? A．From South Korea. B．Going home next

8、month. C．Staying here for another year. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．Where was the present bought by her aunt? A．In a shop. B．At a market. C．On the street. 18．What colour did the speaker like best? A．Purple. B．Blue. C．Pink. 19．Where did the speaker put her present most of the time? A

9、．In her room. B．On the desk. C．In its own box. 20．What can we know about the speaker from the passage? A．The doll was her favor. B．Her aunt loved her best. C．She never took her present out. 錄音材料： Text 1 M: ①Is there anything that you like doing in your spare time? W: Well, I love skatin

10、g very much. And I'm also interested in music. I enjoy reading, too. Text 2 W: Portland looks nervous and down, doesn't she? M: Yes，②she always becomes nervous and feels down whenever the exams come. Text 3 W: I'm good at playing football. What about you, Charles? M: I'm interested in basketba

11、ll.③But no one is better than me in swimming in my office. Text 4 M: I'd like to pay you a visit to your office this afternoon. Is it convenient for you? W: Well，④I can spare time from 300 to 400 p．m.. Text 5 W: Hello, did you see Mrs. Jill? M: No, she wasn't here just now.⑤But I can give y

12、ou her smart phone number if you want. Text 6 M: It is snowing outside.⑥D(zhuǎn)o you think the weather will be sunny on weekends? W: ⑥Yes. But I think it'll be very cold anyway. M: Quite probably. Have you got any plans? W: Yes. I am going on a picnic with my friends in the park. What about you, Tom?

13、 M: ⑦I'll just stay at home and babysit my sister. My parents are busy then. Text 7 W: I saw an “Office for rent” sign outside, and could you show me the office? M: Sure. We have a 130-square-meter office on the 14th floor for $2,000 a month. W: ⑧⑨I'm afraid it's too small for a company of 35.

14、Do you have any larger offices for rent? M: Well, there is a 220-square-meter office on the 17th floor for $3,500 a month. W: How many lifts are there in this building? M: Six.⑩And you can use it from 400 in the morning to 1100 in the evening. W: That sounds good. Will you show me the office?

15、 M: Certainly. Please follow me. Text 8 M: ?Hey, you're in my seat. W: ?Oh, sorry. I'll move over. M: Hi, my name's Slime. I'm fond of punk music. Listen, it's wonderful. W: ?Do you mind turning that down? I'm trying to have a nap. M: Punk music sounds best when it's loud and fast. W: I guess

16、 I won't get to sleep now. M: OK. I'll turn it down then. W: What's wrong with your lips? They don't look so good and they are bleeding. M: ?That's because I just had beers with my friend. We were drunk and I knocked onto a tree. W: I'm sorry to hear that. Try to take good care of yourself. M:

17、Thanks a lot. Text 9 M: ?The service is really slow here. W: ?Yeah, I hope the waiter will come soon. I have a class at two o'clock. M: Me, too. I recognize that English book. You must be a student at the English Training Center. W: Yeah. I'm in Class 4. Are you studying there? M: In fact, I'm

18、 in Class 5. I just came here two weeks ago. Do you like the school? W: It's pretty good. I think I've learned a lot of English. M: ?I only wish the classes were a little shorter. But I like my teachers a lot. How long are you going to be here? W: About a year, but sometimes I want to go home. M

19、: You'll get used to it. ?Where are you from? W: ?South Korea. How about you? M: Canada. Oh, here comes the waiter. It looks like we're going to get served. W: Good. I'm hungry. Text 10 When I was six years old, my aunt gave me a present from Egypt. It was a doll of a beautiful Egyptian princes

20、s. My aunt bought it when she was travelling in Egypt. ?She saw the doll at a market there. She knew that I collected dolls and would definitely like it. There were a few dresses that came with the doll. However, ?I liked the purple one that it was already wearing. I didn't change its outfit at a

21、ll. I was always careful whenever I played with the doll. ?The doll was so beautiful that I kept in its box most of the time. I took out to look at it only once in a while. I had many different types of dolls, but I liked the Egyptian doll best. It was the sweetest doll of all. ?It was the best b

22、irthday present I had ever received. 參考答案：1.C　2.C　3.B　4.B　5.C　6.B　7.A　8.B　9.C　10.A　11.C　12.A　13.B　14.C　15.B　16.A　17.B　18.A　19.C　20.A 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A Employees are being flooded with too much information that has little to do wit

23、h their work, according to a new survey. On average, white-collar workers spend 51 percent of their work time receiving and processing information. Only one third of it was relevant to their work, the survey found. Information overload for white-collar workers has become a global issue. The huge am

24、ount of information has already affected their efficiency in management as well as their performance at work. Buried with e-mails Every morning, a secretary at the human resources department of an auto parts company opens her e-mail box, only to find it crammed with at least 50 unread mails. For h

25、er, even scanning through these e-mails every day takes at least half an hour. Some of her colleagues are not so lucky—they have to read at least 100. Bothered with calls Telephone calls are also causing a problem. More than 40 percent white-collar workers choose mobile phones as the preferred way

26、 to communicate important and urgent business matters. Talking saves time and energy over the clicking, reading and replying to e-mails, but phone calls are also more distracting (分心的). While answering a call, a clerk is likely to put away a much more important task at hand and start the business be

27、ing talked about on the phone. Solution? Not yet Many companies start with providing staff with better computers, better Internet access and more advanced gadgets (小裝置). For example, staff members above a certain level in one company will be provided with a blackberry phone for easier access to th

28、eir e-mails. The company has also organized many lectures on efficient ways of e-mail management. Yet most white-collar workers think their companies can do more. 【解題導語】　白領(lǐng)是令人羨慕的一族，可是他們也有苦惱，與工作無關(guān)的大量信息讓他們苦不堪言。 21．What does the new survey find about white-collar workers? A．They spend 51 percent of

29、their work time on meetings. B．Only half of the information they receive is useful. C．Over 60 percent of them prefer to use the telephone. D．Some of them have to read at least 100 e-mails every day. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Buried with e-mails中的最后一句可知一些白領(lǐng)每天要閱讀至少100封電子郵件。 22．Telephone calls cause a problem

30、 because ________. A．they take up the time to receive and send e-mails B．they are often not answered C．they are mostly not about business D．they may lead to change of work schedule 解析：選D　推理判斷題。Bothered with calls中的最后一句提到員工可能要放下更加重要的工作來處理電話事務(wù)，由此可推斷打電話可能會導致工作計劃的改變。 23．How do some companies try t

31、o solve the problem of information overload? A．They start to give staff a pay rise. B．They plan to employ more people. C．They provide employees with more advanced equipment. D．They organize lectures on how to reduce stress. 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段前半部分中的內(nèi)容可知一些公司解決問題的辦法是為員工提供更加先進的設(shè)備。 24．What is the

32、 major issue discussed in this text? A．Poor management leads to inefficiency at work. B．Junk mail is causing big trouble. C．White-collar workers suffer from information overload. D．Better computers are in need in workplaces. 解析：選C　主旨大意題。本文是一篇調(diào)查報道，結(jié)合全文尤其是文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知本文的主要內(nèi)容是白領(lǐng)深受信息泛濫之苦。 B The fir

33、st visit to a foreign country that I can remember was when I was about seven years old. We live about 5 miles away from the Canadian border. My family and I went to Parc Safari, Quebec, a wonderful place that has animals and rides. We drove down a nice long road. My sister and I sat in the back of t

34、he car, and it was a hatchback (有倉門式后背的汽車) so we opened it up. I remember feeding the animals snacks we had bought for ourselves. The time we went we were told there would not be monkeys because they had escaped and had not been found. I remember thinking to myself, how cool it would be to see a mo

35、nkey in our backyard. Even though the monkeys were not there it was still so much fun. When we reached the area that had camels, giraffes and other animals, I remember one of the camels reached into the car to get our snacks. However, we were a little grossed_out because the camels seemed to froth

36、(吐白沫) at the mouth and we had camel slobber (口水) all over the car and us. It was one of the best family vacations that I can remember. It was not too far from home, it was in a different country and it was with my family. I cannot remember if we went on the rides or not but seeing many animals was

37、a great time. Now that I am grown-up and have a son, I am planning to go there again. He is 7 years old and I think he is at a great age to enjoy a trip like this. I am sure it has changed a lot over the years but it will still be a great family trip. 【解題導語】　本文是一篇記敘文。作者在七歲的時候和家里人一起去國外旅游。他在那兒看到許多動物，

38、那次旅游給他留下極好的印象。現(xiàn)在，他的孩子也七歲了，他準備帶孩子故地重游。 25．Where did the author live when he was 7 years old? A．In Canada.　　　　　 B．In Parc Safari. C．In the central US. D．Near the Canadian border. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“We live about 5 miles away from the Canadian border.”可知，作者的家離加拿大邊界很近。最后一段的“It was not too far from

39、home”也是提示。 26．What does the underlined part “grossed out”in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Uncomfortable. B．Excited. C．Exhausted. D．Shocked. 解析：選A　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)句中However的轉(zhuǎn)折語氣以及駱駝吐白沫和車上、人身上都是駱駝口水的語境可知，這種情況讓人感到有些惡心。 27．During the trip，the author ________. A．saw a monkey B．fed some monkeys C．was ang

40、ry with the giraffes D．had been in close contact with the camels 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中駱駝吃作者帶的點心可知D項正確。 28．What does the author intend to do? A．To take his 7-year-old son to a zoo. B．To have a family trip in his own country. C．To have a holiday abroad with his parents. D．To revisit the place he w

41、ent to at seven. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Now that I am grown-up and have a son, I am planning to go there again.”可知，作者計劃帶兒子去參觀他七歲時參觀過的地方。 C From self-driving cars to carebots for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat to many jobs normally performed by

42、people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence continues to change businesses. “The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we

43、 plan and think about workplaces，” said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia Pacific. A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence. The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, b

44、usiness leaders and young people from Asia Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates. But the report states: “Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs—just changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur

45、 as much，according to the research. “The growth of 20 to 40 person companies that have the speed and technological know-how will directly challenge big companies，” it states. A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the

46、 future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured “a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create，” according to Aaron Smith, the report's co-author. “Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely t

47、o be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change，” Microsoft's Jonathan Grudin told researchers. 【解題導語】　本文是一篇說明文。人工智能改變商業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)，專家稱約一半的職業(yè)到2025年將

48、會消失。 29．We can infer from the text that in the future ________. A．people will face many difficulties B．people will take up more creative jobs C．a(chǎn)rtificial intelligence will threaten people's lives D．most jobs will be done in traditional workplaces 解析：選B　推理判斷題。由第二段中的“The next fifteen years will

49、 see a revolution in how we work...think about workplaces”以及第三段的描述可知，未來人們需要從事更具有創(chuàng)造性的工作。 30．According to the report，________. A．people won't necessarily lose jobs B．big companies will face fewer challenges C．small companies will win against big companies D．most people will become interested in t

50、echnology 解析：選A　細節(jié)理解題。由第五段中的“Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs—just changing what people do.”可知，職業(yè)消失并不必然意味著工作丟失——它僅僅改變了人們做的事情。 31．What is the attitude of most experts in artificial intelligence and robotics to the future? A．Mixed. B．Worried. C．Hopeful. D．Doubtful. 解析：選C

51、　推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future”和“The optimists pictured ‘a(chǎn) future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create’”可知，大多數(shù)人工智能和機器人領(lǐng)域的專家對未來持樂觀態(tài)度。 32．Jonathan Grudin's words in the last paragraph sugges

52、t that ________. A．there will be enough jobs for people B．things will change a lot in a few years C．many people will become unemployed D．technology will totally change future jobs 解析：選A　推理判斷題。由最后一段中的“more jobs seem likely to be created...when we reached a few billion people there were billion

53、s of jobs”可知，微軟公司的Jonathan Grudin認為，更多的工作會被創(chuàng)造出來，人們會有足夠的就業(yè)機會。 D Gardening needs a lot of patience and persistence.Apart from this，your garden needs extra attention and care during the winter season.Tender plants can be destroyed even in a single frost.There are many winter gardening tips that can a

54、ssist you in protecting flowers during this winter.The methods which you use should depend on the severity of the weather in your place.It is not only the cold that affects your flowers，but also the winter wind. Planting in pots will help you move the flowering plants to a safe place where they wil

55、l not be affected by the cold weather.Winter garden tips give importance to this because it will allow you to keep the plant in sunlight as well. One of the most creative winter gardening tips for protecting flowers is to keep the plants indoors.This will add some extra grace to your room，making it

56、 more beautiful this winter. If you want to protect the flowers during winter，you have to make the plan even before the arrival of the season.If you are trying to protect the plants after winter which are on your doorstep it may be so late that your flowers will be destroyed. Making a temporary gr

57、eenhouse is an excellent idea for protecting flowers during the winter season.If you don't want to spend much on a greenhouse，choose a simple hoop-style greenhouse that can be built using PBC pipe. If you are expecting a harsh winter，the best way for protecting flowers during this winter is to cove

58、r them up.You can use an old blanket，or drop cloth to cover the plants.Remember to remove the covering in between for getting sunlight. You can cover your flowering plants with cardboard to give enough protection from the winter wind.Add some leaves or papers in the middle part.This is one of the m

59、ost important winter gardening tips for protecting delicate flowers. 【解題導語】　冬季來臨了，如何護理院中的花是很多人關(guān)心的問題。作者在這里給你支招，教你如何在寒冷的冬季能在家中欣賞到美麗的花朵。 33．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to protect tender flowers in winter. B．What to do with your garden in winter. C．Where to put the flowers in the co

60、ld season. D．When to start to protect the tender flowers. 解析：選A　主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，作者給出了在寒冷的冬季如何護理園中的花的建議。故選A項。 34．The underlined word “severity” in the passage means ________. A．time B．degree C．reason D．step 解析：選B　詞義猜測題。依據(jù)該詞后的句子“It is not only the cold that affects your flowers，but also the winte

61、r wind.”可知，具體防護措施要根據(jù)天氣的寒冷程度確定。故選B項。 35．Having decided to keep the plants indoors, ________. A．you should find the place far away from cold B．you should choose more beautiful flowers C．you should make your plan ahead of time D．you should put the flowers on your doorstep 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第四段可知，如果

62、你想在冬季保護花，你需要在冬季到來之前就做準備。故選C項。 第二節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 How to Communicate with a Deaf Person Communicating with a deaf person doesn't have to be as difficult as it might seem. The trick is to be patient, straightforward, and to remember that deaf people co

63、mmunicate visually. After you know it, you'll forget you were ever worried! Method 1: Starting Your Conversation __36__ You can do this by moving into the person's field of vision and waving from a polite distance, or by tapping the person gently on the shoulder. If it's a real emergency, you can

64、 also turn the lights off and on quickly. Position yourself carefully. Make sure that the light in the room is shining directly onto your face, and that you're not standing with your back to a light. __37__ Find out how the person prefers to communicate. Some deaf people are better lip-readers t

65、han others. Some deaf people may prefer to write back and forth or to use an interpreter. Man interactions between the deaf and the hearing require a combination of these methods. __38__ Method 2: Communicating through Lip-reading Keep your sentences simple and use plain languages. __39__ The mor

66、e complex your phrasing and vocabulary are, the more likely your deaf companion is to miss something. Try to avoid using slang or expressions that aren't widely known. When someone else is speaking, don't turn away from the deaf person in your group. __40__ You don't have to look at the deaf person while someone else is talking, but try to make sure your face is visible. A．Get the person's attention. B．It's important not to talk too quickly. C．Or they'll miss parts of the conversation. D