七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 單元?dú)w納
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1、七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 單元?dú)w納 短語(yǔ)歸納 1. play the guitar /piano/ drums/ violin 彈吉他/彈鋼琴/敲鼓/拉小提琴 play the +西洋樂(lè)器 彈/拉……樂(lè)器 2. play chess 下國(guó)際象棋 play soccer/ping-pong 踢足球/打乒乓球 play +棋類/球類 下……棋,打……球 3. speak English 說(shuō)英語(yǔ) 4. English club 英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部 5. talk to 跟…說(shuō) 6. join the art club 參加藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)
2、部 7. make friends 結(jié)交朋友 8. do kung fu 會(huì)(中國(guó))功夫 9. tell stories 講故事 10. play games 做游戲 11. on the weekends (在)周末 用法集萃 1. be good at doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)做某事 2. be good with sb. 善于與某人相處 3. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 4. can + 動(dòng)詞原形 能/會(huì)做某事 5. a little + 不可數(shù)名詞 一點(diǎn)兒…… 6. join the …club 加入…俱樂(lè)部 7. like
3、 to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜歡/喜愛(ài)做某事 like doing sth=love doing sth. 重難點(diǎn)注釋 一.1. Can you play the guitar? ①play后面跟球類、棋牌或其他體育方面的名詞時(shí),不加任何冠詞。 (1)play動(dòng)詞,意思是“打球(類);彈奏(樂(lè)器);比賽;玩…”。 ●例如:咱們?nèi)ヌ咦闱虬伞et’s go and play soccer. ●你會(huì)下國(guó)際象棋嗎? Can you play chess? ②play后面跟樂(lè)器時(shí),需要用定冠詞the。 ●例如:我會(huì)彈吉他。I can play
4、the guitar. ●他喜歡打鼓。He likes playing the drum. ③play后面跟玩具或其他名詞時(shí),一般加介詞with?!窭纾汉k鄷?huì)玩球。 Dolphins can play with a ball. 二.can 的用法 1. 表示能力 ? She can sing that song in English. 她能用英文唱那首歌。 ?2. 表示請(qǐng)求或許可。 ? Can you help me? 你能幫幫我嗎? 3. 用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句,表示推測(cè)或可能性。 ? Today is Sunday. He can’t be at school. 今天是星
5、期日,他不會(huì)在學(xué)校。 4.?情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的肯定句變否定句在can 后加not,can’t I can speak English. →I can’t speak English. can 放于句首,構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。 ? 若是表示請(qǐng)求的問(wèn)句,我們可以回答:OK. / All right. /Sorry, … 三.Can you speak English? speak 動(dòng)詞,意思是“說(shuō);說(shuō)話”。speak + 某種語(yǔ)言,表示說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言。 ●例如:不要在圖書(shū)館大聲說(shuō)話。 Don’t speak loudly in the library. ●我會(huì)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)。 I c
6、an speak a little English. 四.What club do you want to join? 這個(gè)句型結(jié)構(gòu)類似我們以前學(xué)過(guò)的What class are you in?這個(gè)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)是“What + 名詞+ 一般疑問(wèn)句?” ●例如:你喜歡什么顏色? What color do you like? ●你愛(ài)看什么書(shū)? What book do you like to read? 五.Are you good with old people? be good with ... 意思是“和…相處的好;善于待人”。 ●例如:我的祖母很會(huì)照看孩子。
7、 My grandmother is good with children. ●我們應(yīng)該善待動(dòng)物。 We should be good with the animals. 六.Can you help with sports? help sb with sth. 在某件事情上幫助某人,介詞with后接名詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。如果表示“幫助做…”,常接不定式, help to do sth;如果要表達(dá)“幫某人做某事”還可以用help sb to do sth。 ●例如:我的哥哥經(jīng)常幫我做作業(yè)。(給我做指導(dǎo)) My brother often helps me
8、 with my homework. ●露茜常在英語(yǔ)方面幫助我。 Lucy often helps with my English. =Lucy often helps me to learn English. Uint1 單元測(cè)試 一.漢譯英 1. 下棋 2. 與…相處融洽 3. 說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)
9、 4. 游泳俱樂(lè)部 5. 在某方面幫助某人 6. 需要一些幫助 7. 加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部 8. 彈吉他 二.單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )1. ---Can you play guitar? ---No, I can’t. But I can play chess. A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. /
10、; / ( )2. club do you want to join? A. How B. Where C. What D. When ( )3. David paint, but he wants to join the art club. A. can B. doesn’t C. can’t D. isn’t ( )4. Can you English? A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak (
11、 )5. ---Can you speak French? --- No, I . A. don’t B. can’t C. can D. am not ( )6. --- ? ---He can play the piano. A. What do you do B. What does he do C. What can you do D. What can he do ( )7. Lisa sings . She is a good singe
12、r. A. good B. bad C. nice D. well ( )8. Tom often helps his Chinese friends their English. A. for B. at C. of D. with ( )9. I like painting. So I want to the art club. A. join B. take C. do D. go ( )10. They need two
13、players ________ their football club. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( )11. I want _________join the art club. A. at B. or C. to D. in ( )12. We want _________ two good musicians for our club. A. to B. or C. in D. / ?。? ) 13. Please call
14、me ____________365-8956. A. to B. at C. in D. on ?。? ) 14. If (如果) you want to sing well, you can join the ________________. A. English club B. art club C. music club D. chess club ( ) 15. He can sing ___________ he can't dance. A. and
15、 B.or C. but D . on ( )16. Please help us_________ the homework. A. on B. at C.with D. in ( ) 17. Mary paints well.She want to join the_________ club. A .English B. music C. art D. sports ( )18. Can you____________? A. play the basketball B.play
16、 the chess C.play piano D.play volleyball ( )19. ----Can you play the violin? ----No, I . A. can B. can’t C. am not D. don’t ( )20. Do you like___________ ? A. dance B.danceing C. to dance D . danced ( )21. Bill can play basketball. And he also c
17、an play violin. A. a; the B. the; the C. /; the D. the; / ( )22. ---Can you paint? --- . A. No, a littleB. Yes, a little C. No, much D. Yes, little ( )23. --- I go to Lucy’s birthday party on Sunday, mum? ---Yes, you . A. Must;
18、 can B. Do; do C. May; can D. Can; need ( )24. If you want to sing, you can join the . A. music club B. English club C. chess club D. art club ( )25. Can you Chinese kung fu? A. make B. play C.
19、do D. / ( )26. She learns a lot art in the art club. A. about B. of C. at D. of ( )27. They often help me my math. A. of B. in C. with D. to ( )28. --- do you want to join our club? ---I want to
20、 learn about history. A. How B. How much C. What D. Why ( ) 29. She teaches English. A. our B. we C. us D. their ( )30. You can call Mr. Wang 13745687903. A. for B. at C. in D. on 三、 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句
21、子。 1、你會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎? Can you __________ ____________ ____________? 2、你能做什么? ___________ ___________ you _____________? 3、 我想學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)藝術(shù)的東西。 I want to ___________ _____________art . 4、 我在學(xué)校的音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部。 I ‘m ________ ________ ______ ______. 5、 你善于和老年人打交道嗎? Are you _______
22、____ _____________old people ? 6、 我喜歡同人們交流,同人們一起玩游戲。 I like to _____ and______ with people. 7、周末你有時(shí)間嗎? Do you on the weekend 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1. Bill can swim. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) ? _________ __________ Bill _________? 2. We want to join the basketball club. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) ? _________
23、_________do you want to join? 3. Can you play chess? (作否定回答) ? ___________, ___________ ___________. 4. He can play soccer. (改為否定句) ?He __________ play soccer. 5. I want to join the music club. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) ? ________ do you want to join? 6.Jenny wants to join the art club.(改為否定句) Je
24、nny want to join the art club. 7.Peter can play basketball.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) -------------------------------------- ------------ 8.Cindy can sing and dance. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) ----------------------------------------------------- 9. I can sing. I can’t dance.(改成一句話) I can sing I can’
25、t dance. 五.閱讀理解 (A) Kate’s favorite sport is swimming. She likes swimming very much and goes swimming with her father on weekends. She can sing, too. But she doesn’t like watching baseball games on TV at home. Mary’s favorite sport is ping-pong. And she is good at it. She can play chess, too. Kat
26、e and Mary are classmates. They go to school together. They are good friends. ( )1. Kate’s favorite sport is . A. baseball B. swimming C. ping-pong ( )2. Kate can . A. play baseball B. play chess C. sing ( )3. How many sports can Kate do? A. Two
27、 B. Three C. Four ( )4. Mary’s favorite sport is . A. table tennis B. chess C. swimming ( )5. What’s “together” in Chinese? A. 很少 B. 經(jīng)常 C. 一起 (B) Dear Mr. Brown, ??? My name is Tom. I’m not famous now. But maybe I can be famous someday
28、! I can’t sing or dance or act in movies, but I do many other things. I can play three instruments: the guitar, the violin and the drums. I think I can be in the music club. Maybe I can be a famous musician. I like to read story books and I can write stories. Maybe I can be a famous writer. I like s
29、ports, too, but I am not good at sports. Can I join you? 1. What’s the underlined word “instruments” in Chinese? It means ___________. ?A. 樂(lè)譜??????? ?B. 樂(lè)器???? ?C. 樂(lè)章?????????????? D. 琴 2. What can’t Tom do? He can’t ___________. ?A. read ??????????????? B. write stories ????
30、C. play the violin ????D. act in movies 3. Tom thinks he can be a famous ___________ or a famous writer. ?A. musician ????????? B. actor ?????????????? C. singer ???????????????????D. sports man 4. What club can Tom join? ? A. Art club. ????????B. Movie Club. ???? C. Chess club. ?????D
31、. Music club. 5. Why doesn’t Tom be in sports club? ___________. ? A. He doesn’t like sports ? B. He doesn’t do well in sports ? C. He is not strong enough ? D. He thinks sports are boring (c) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(A)誤(B)。 Adam is 10 years old. He goes to a boarding (寄宿) school. He stays at school
32、 five days a week. He is in the baseball club and the music club. He likes baseball very much and he is good at singing and playing music instruments. He can play the plano and the guitar well. His parents, Mr and Mrs Smith, are music teachers. They teach in another school. They like music very much
33、 and they are successful in music. They often sing at singing shows on TV. Adam’s sister, Sarah, is 5. She can also sing a lot of songs. She can dance well, too. She says she wants to be a musician and a famous dancer. ( ) 1.There are five people in Adam’s family. ( )2.Adam likes singing very much. ( )3.Adam’s parents aren’t good at music. ( )4.Sarah can sing and dance. ( )5.Sarah wants to be a musician
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