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1、2022年高三英語(yǔ) 從句復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí) 新人教版 For Passage 1(P30): 1. In the sixteenth century, botany was a branch of_______. A. biology B. physics C. astronomy D. medicine 2. Which of the following sentences is true? A. Linnaeus’ contribution to science was quite small. B. All of Linnaeus’

2、 ideas were pletely new. C. Before Linnaeus there was no system to classify plants. D. Linnaeus’ system was simple and clear. 3. The members of the Royal Society aboard the Endeavour included_______. A. Joseph Banks and James Cook B. Carl Linnaeus and Joseph Banks C. James Cook

3、and Daniel Solander D. Daniel Solander and Joseph Banks 4. Joseph Banks’ interests lay in _________. A. astronomy and botany B. botany and medicine C. agriculture and botany D. geography and economy 5. What’s the meaning of “appetite” in the thi

4、rd paragraph? A. interest B. desire or wish C. opportunity D. a good foundation 6. Some economic species plants such as ____ could help to develop local economies. A. rose and peony B. tea and apple C. cocoa and hemp D. cocoa and lemon 7. It was ____ who made Kew

5、a centre of scientific and economic research. A. Joseph Banks B. Captain Cook C. Linnaeus D. Daniel Solander 8. Para One of the text mainly tells us _____. A. the importance of botany B. how to classify plant species into groups C. Linnaeus’ contribution to botany D. L

6、innaeus’ discoveries about different species 9. Captain Cook made ____ voyages altogether around the world. A. one B. two C. three D. four 10. According to the passage, why did Joseph Banks have to supply his own money to equip part of the expedition? A. Because he was born in a rich

7、family and he had a lot of money. B. Because the English government at that time was poor and couldn’t pletely afford such an expedition. C. Because the English government didn’t think botany was very important at that time. D. Because the English government didn’t want Joseph Banks to do s

8、uch a thing. 11. According to the passage, which of the following statements is the possible explanation of the name “strawberry”? A. It came from a misunderstanding of a phrase of the local language. B. The strawberry is a kind of grass whose stem is like a straw. C. When people plant strawberr

9、y, they spread straw under the fruit to reduce the necessary amount of the watering. D. Because Joseph Banks called it that. For Passage 2(P34): 1. What led to his writing of the famous book On the Origin of Species? A. The study of physics, chemistry, and botany. B. What he had observed on t

10、he voyage. C. His expedition on the Beagle to the Galapagos. 2. Why the wildlife of the Galapagos Isles deserved special attention was that ________. A. there were even differences between the species of the different islands B. most of the life forms could be found nowhere else C. all the spec

11、ies showed a clear relationship with those of America 3. The reason for the differences in the size of the beaks is that ________. A. the structure of the beaks was related to the 13 kinds of finches B. the birds lived in different habitats and on different source of food C. the differences betw

12、een species led to the differences in the size of the beaks 4. What was the purpose of Mendel’s experiments? A. His purpose was based on his love for nature. B. His purpose was to support the ideas concerning the influence of environment upon plants. C. His purpose was based on the influence of

13、environment upon plants. 5. Looking at wild plant species in Sweden, Turesson discovered that ______. A. the environmental conditions in the habitat influenced the appearance of species B. if plants changed their habitat, they never changed their appearance C. when plants were moved to the other

14、 type of habitat, they wouldn’t adapt to the new environment D. the change of the environment had nothing to do with the change of plants 6. What was the belief of the scientists of the nineteenth century？ A. The influence of the environment led to the development of new species. B. The developm

15、ent of new species lay in the influence of the environment. C. Different varieties of species depended on different environments. 賓語(yǔ)從句專練 類型一：引導(dǎo)詞的運(yùn)用 (1) I don’t know ___________or not. A. whether he is at home B. if he is at home C. that he is at home D. whether is he at home (2) T

16、his depends on _________ the weather is fine. A. which B. whether C. if D. that (3) The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in. A. which B. where C. if D. that (4) I don’t know ________ Mr. Green will e to see us. He’ll help

17、us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where (5) --- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said? David? --- Yes, Mum A. what B. that C. why D. if (6) --- Do you know _______ Mr. Black’s address is? --- He m

18、ay live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ______. A. where, which B. where, what C. what, which D. what, where (7) There is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know _____. A. what should I choose B. which I should choose C. which should I choose

19、 D. what I should choose (8) Can I speak to _______ is in charge of International Sales, please? A. anyone B. no matter who C. someone D. whoever (9) Actually, _______ works hard can be ______ they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager. A. anyo

20、ne, whoever B. no matter who, whoever C. whoever, no matter what D. whoever, whatever 類型二：賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序——陳述句語(yǔ)序 (1) Did you find out ______? A. she was looking for whose child B. whose child was she looking for C. whose child she is looking for D. whose child

21、 she was looking for (2) Are you interested in _____? A. how did he do it B. he did it how C. how he did it D. he how did it (3) I don’t know _____. Can you tell me? A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old D. how ol

22、d the two players are (4) --- What did the scientist say? --- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day. A. he had to fly B. he could fly C. can he fly D. could he fly (5) Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ____? A. Where the bank nearest B. where

23、 is the nearest bank C. where the nearest bank is D. the nearest bank is where （6）She asked Tom ________ with his car? A. what the matter was B. what the matter is C. what was the matter D. what is the matter 類型三：時(shí)態(tài) (1) It’s 7:30. I

24、 can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally. A. haven’t started B. didn’t C. don’t start D. hadn’t started (2) The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be (3) The teacher said that the earth ___

25、____round the sun. A. goes B. go C. went D. will go (4) We ’d like to tell you that you ______the exam. A. have passed B. had passed C. pass D. will pass (5)--- “Could you tell me______?” --- “ Yes. They ____ to the library.” A. where are the twins, have b

26、een B. where were the twins, have been C. where the twins are, have gone D, where the twins were, have gone (6) Our father said that he ______ a new puter next week. A. will buy B. have bought C. would buy D. buys (7) I hear that he ______ to Beijing yesterday. A. goes

27、 B. will go C. went D. have gone 類型四：其他---反意疑問句，it做形式賓語(yǔ) (1) I don’t think he is right,__________? A. isn’t he B. is he C. do I D. don’t I (2) He believes she is right, __________? A. doesn’t he B. does he C. is she D. isn’t she (3).I

28、thought that he disliked playing football,__________? A. didn’t he B. did he C. did I D. didn’t I (4) I find _____ important that we practice English every day. A. it B. this C. that D. what (5) You can’t imagine ________when they received th

29、e nice gift. A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited 實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí) 1. We must stick to _____ we have agreed on. A. what B. that C. / D. how 2. Let me see _____. A. that can I repair the radio B. whether

30、I can repair the radio C. I can repair the radio D. whether can I repair the radio 3. Keep in mind _____. A. that the teacher said B. what did the teacher say C. that did the teacher say D. what the teacher said 4. Could you advise me _________? A. which book should I rea

31、d first B. what book should I read first C. that book 1 should read first D. which book I should read first 5. He was criticized for ________. A. he had done it B. what he had done C. what had he done D. that he had done it 6. Mrs. Smith was very much impressed by _________. A

32、. what had she seen in China B. that she had seen in China C. what she had seen in China D. which had she seen in China 7. We took it for granted __________. A. that they were not ing B. that were they not ing C. they were ing not D. were they not coining 8. I’m afraid ___

33、__. A. the little girl will have to be operated on B. that will the little girl have to operate on C. the little girl will have to operate on D. that will the little girl have to be operated on 9. She walked up to _____. A. where did I stand B. where I stood C. I stood there D. where

34、 I stood there 10. They want us to know _____ to help us. A. what can they B. what they can C. how they can D. how can they 11. Did she say anything about _____? A. that the work was to be done B. how was the work to be done C. that was the work to be done D. how the work was to

35、be done 12. Peter insisted _____ he pay the bill. A. on that B. what C. that D. on which 13. They urged _____ the library open during the vacation. A. when B. where C. why D. that 14. I will give this dictionary to __ wants to have it. A. whomever B. any

36、one C. whoever D. someone 15. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________? ---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital. A. how we can get to the post office B. how can we get to the post office C. how get to the post office D. how could we get to t

37、he post office 16. ---Can I help you? ---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there? A. how soon will it B. how soon it will C. how long it will D. how long will it 17. He wanted to know ___________. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when t

38、he meeting would start C. what he’s going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held 18. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden? ---The day after tomorrow, I think. A. when will you visit B. when you will visit C. when would you visit D. when you would v

39、isit 19. You can’t imagine _________ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited 20. ---Could you tell me ____________? ---Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting. A. what

40、 does he say at the meeting B. what did he say at the meeting C. what he says at the meeting D. what he said at the meeting 21. The teacher asked the students __________. A. if they were interested in dinosaurs B. when was Albert Einstein born C. what they will do with the puters D.

41、 how many trees they have planted 22. ---Could you let me know ____ yesterday? --- Because the traffic was heavy. A. why did you e late B. why you came late C. why do you e late D. why you e late 23. ---Do you know ____? --- Next year. A. when he came here B. when did he e here C. when he

42、 will e here D. when will he e 24. If you want to visit a place, perhaps you have to decided ___ before leaving. A. how you are going there B. who will you go with C. where do you want to go D. what you took with you 25. --- Could you tell me __________? ---- I’m not sure. A. ho

43、w many people have been out of hospital B. when is Thanksgiving C. which animal does he like best D. what time will the dolphin show start 26. --- Could you please tell me ________? --- Sorry, I don’t know, either. A. if light traveled faster than sound B. that he has already

44、 e C. how far is it from here to the library D. when the shopping center was built 27. A reader asked the shop keeper ________ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book． A. that B. how C. what D. if 28. —I don't know ________ Mr. Green will e to see us． —H

45、e will help us with our English． A. why B. when C. how D. where 29. —We never know _______ the old man is． —They say he is a teacher． A. what B. who C. which D. where 30．I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with puters． A.

46、that how B. how that C. when that D. that when 31．—When do you think _____ she _____ that radio？ —Sorry, I have no idea． A. /;borrowed B. has；borrowed C. did；borrow D. does；borrow 32. Nobody but Jim and his uncle ______. A. know who is he B. know who he is

47、C. knows who is he D. knows who he is 33．—What did your parents think about your decision? —They always let me do ________ I think I should. （06 全國(guó)Ⅱ） A. when B. that C. how D. what 答案 類型一：ABABACBDD 類型二DCDBCC 類型三AAAACCC 類型四BAAAB 實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)：1-5 ABDDB 6-10 CAABB

48、11- 15 DCDCA 16-20 CBBBD 21-25 ABCAA 26-30 DDAAD 31-33 ADD 答案 類型一：ABABACBDD 類型二DCDBCC 類型三AAAACCC 類型四BAAAB 實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)：1-5 ABDDB 6-10 CAABB 11- 15 DCDCA 16-20 CBBBD 21-25 ABCAA 26-30 DDAAD 31-33 ADD 答案 類型一：ABABACBDD 類型二DCDBCC 類型三AAAACCC 類型四BAAAB 實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)：1-5 ABDDB 6-10 CAABB 11- 15 DCDCA 16-20 CBBBD 21-25 ABCAA 26-30 DDAAD 31-33 ADD