2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空(5)
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1、2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空(5) 完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1—15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 “Now,” Mrs. Virginia DeView said, smiling, “we are going to discover our professions.” The class seemed to be greatly surprised. Our professions? We were only 13 and 14 years old! The teacher must be 1 . “Yes, you
2、 will all be searching for your future 2 . Each of you will have to 3 someone in your field, plus give an oral report.” Each day in her class, Virginia DeView reminded us about this. Finally, I picked print journalism. This 4 I had to go to interview a true-blue newspaper reporter. I was
3、 extremely nervous. I sat down in front of him 5 able to speak. He looked at me and said, “Did you bring a pencil or pen?” I shook my head. “How about some 6 ?” I shook my head again. Finally, I thought he realized I was 7 , and I got my first big tip as a 8 . “Never, never go anyw
4、here without a pen and paper. You never know what you’ll run into.” After a few days, I gave my oral report totally from memory in class. I got an A on the entire project. Years later, I was in college looking around for a new career, but with no success. Then I 9 Virginia DeView and my desire
5、at 13 to be a journalist. And I called my parents. They didn’t 10 me. They just reminded me how petitive the field was and 11 all my life I had run away from petition. This was true. But journalism did something to me: it was in my blood. It gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and
6、 ask what was 12 . For the past 12 years, I’ve had the most satisfying reporting career, 13 stories from murders to airplane crashes and 14 choosing my strongest area. When I went to pick up my phone one day, an incredible wave of memories hit me and I realized that had it not been for
7、Virginia DeView, I would not be sitting at that desk. I was 15 all the time: “How did you pick journalism?” “Well, you see, there was this teacher …” I always start out. I just wish I could thank her. 1. A. good B. mad C. careless D. curious 2. A. universities B. families
8、 C. professions D. lives 3. A. interview B. please C. admire D. respect 4. A. expressed B. ordered C. expected D. meant 5. A. hardly B. nearly C. naturally D. eagerly 6. A. drink B. newspapers C. preparations D. paper 7. A. satisfied B. fortable
9、 C. terrified D. sorry 8. A. student B. journalist C. teacher D. writer 9. A. called B. recognized C. remembered D. visited 10. A. answer B. promise C. stop D. persuade 11. A. how B. whether C. why D. when 12. A. breaki
10、ng in B. getting down C. falling off D. going on 13. A. making B. retelling C. covering D. writing 14. A. certainly B. finally C. doubtfully D. pletely 15. A. hurt B. excited C. disappointed D. asked 【參考答案及解析】 解析: 1.選B, 由上一句中pro
11、fessiom 是職業(yè) 和 我們才僅僅13到14歲 再結(jié)合選項應(yīng)選B 2.選D,由前一句中 Our profession? 即 我們的職業(yè)?可推知search for(尋找) 職業(yè) 3.選A,由第二段中第二句 I had to interview …可知 次空選A 4.選D,由由前后句可知 這意味著 我要采訪一個…故選D 5.選A,前一句說到 我太緊張了 所以我不能說話 hardly 表示否定 故選A 6.選D,由下下段中的第二句 Never,never go anywhere without a pen and paper可知選D 7.選C,terrifie
12、d 是很害怕的意思 與前句中 nervhous 意思一致 8.選 B,由第二段中 journalism 新聞業(yè) 可知作者是一名記者 即journalist 9.選C,由前后句意可推知 我回想起了當(dāng)年的老師 10,選C,由后句可知 父母只是把這個領(lǐng)域的競爭激烈性告訴了作者 沒有阻止他。 11,選A,因為 and 表示并列關(guān)系 and 前句是 how petitive the field was 12,選D,記者就是去采訪 發(fā)生了什么事,弄清事情真相的 go on符合題意,故選D 13,選C,cover 有采訪 報道的意思 14,選B,根據(jù)句意 Finally是最佳
13、選項 15,選D,由后一句的問題可以看出 是別人問作者這樣的問題 所以作者是被問。 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上涂黑。 When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to 36 water to the runners, I remember being so 37 to see all the
14、 different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I 38 up for the race. That first 10,000m race was quite an 39 . I jogged, I wa
15、lked, I jogged and I walked. 40 , I didn’t know if I could finish. Then came a defining(起決定性作用的) 41 . At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt 42 because I was 15 years old, younger than him but I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt 43 for a second
16、. But then I 44 something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had 45 abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my 46 was only to finish. After a minute, it 47 me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in
17、that moment. I turned my embarrassment into 48 . I 49 that I would not give up running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare 50 and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was pr
18、oud of my 51 . In life we all have those moments when we 52 ourselves with others. It’s only 53 . Don’t allow those moments to 54 you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to 55 anything you want in life. 36
19、. A. bring out B. pass out C. take out D. pick out 37. A. excited B. worried C. concerned D. anxious 38. A gave B. made C. signed D. dressed 39. A. achievement B. encouragement C. interest D. experience 40. A. At times B. In time C. In
20、 all D. After all 41. A. victory B. decision C. moment D. conclusion 42. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. moved D. thrilled 43. A. relaxed B. defeated C. puzzled D. inspired 44. A. realized B. lost C. noticed D. remembered 45. A. necessa
21、ry B. evident C. mon D. different 46. A. motto B. plan C. goal D. direction 47. A. worried B. hit C. reached D. hurt 48. A. attraction B. devotion C. inspiration D. expectation 49. A. hoped B. promised C. decided D. sugges
22、ted 50. A. slightly B. hardly C. clearly D. properly 51. A. excitement B. acplishment C. movement D. judgement 52. A. introduce B. relate C. present D. pare 53. A. important B. natural C. strange D. ridiculous 54. A. weaken B. wound
23、 C. amuse D. cheer 55. A. reserve B. deliver C. achieve D. abandon 【參考答案】 36-40 BACDA 41-45 CABAD 46-50 CBCCD 51-55 BDBAC 完形填空 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A woman who had a bad temper scolded everyone aroun
24、d her and she 31 the violent rage(憤怒) inside her was everyone else’s fault. She went to see a well-respected Buddhist monk to ask for 32. The monk told her to take a large clay jug(水壺) from his kitchen, fill it with water and 33 outside. “When people 34, you must offer them a glass of water. Do t
25、his until there is no 35 left inside you.” the monk said. So she stood outside with a water jug and 36 water to passers-by every day for the next several weeks. And every morning she asked herself 37 rage still pulsed through her body, and every morning the answer was “yes.” So she 38 serving wat
26、er. Until this afternoon when a rude man walked up, 39 the water jug out of her hand, drank 40 out of it, and then threw the jug on the ground as he continued on his way. The rage within the woman turned into an uncontrollable fit. Unable to 41 herself, she picked up the jug off the ground and, t
27、hrew it at the rude man as he walked away. The jug suddenly 42 into pieces over the back of his head and he fell to the ground, 43 and bleeding. When the woman 44 down, she realized what she had done and began to cry. She reported the incident to the police and two police cars arrived at the 45 m
28、oments later. Then one of the police officers walked over to the woman, who was still 46, and said, “The city 47 you a big ‘thank you.’ That man has been on our most 48 list for over a year now. ” Now we see if we pletely rid ourselves of our inner darkness, then we will always make the 49 choic
29、es. 50 , life isn’t predictable. So, to forgive yourself is to set a prisoner free and the discoverer of the prisoner is you yourself. 31 A. discovered B. hoped C. believed D. announced 32 A. advice B. choice C. apology D. permission 33 A. regret B. reflect C. shout D. stand 34 A. pass B. st
30、arve C. plain D. leave 35 A. water B. grief C. energy D. rage 36 A. drank B. served C. delivered D. poured 37 A. if B. why C. when D. how 38 A. condemned B. continued C. stopped D. refused 39 A. spilled B. snatched C. stole D. robbed 40 A. accidentally B. carefully C. exactly D. directly 41
31、 A. express B. describe C. change D. control 42 A. blew B. broke C. divided D. exploded 43 A. unconscious B. awake C. dead D. alert 44 A. turned B. lay C. calmed D. broke 45 A. background B. case C. scene D. situation 46 A. sobbing B. talking C. screaming D. laughing 47 A. owes B. allows C. offers D. appreciates 48 A. needed B. required C. wanted D. lacked 49 A. real B. practical C. wrong D. right 50 A. After all B. Once for all C. In all D. Above all 【參考答案】 31-35 CADAD 36-40 BABBD 41-45 DBACC 46-50 AACDA
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