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1、2022年高一英語《Unit 18 Invention The 2nd,3rd, period》學(xué)案 一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 預(yù)習(xí)課文后你會翻譯下面這些單詞、短語和句子嗎？ I.1. throughout 2. reject 3. possibility 4. otherwise 5. remain 6. attempt 7. application 8. connection

2、 9. previous II. 1. 顧及，為……做準(zhǔn)備 2. 遇到困難,陷進去 3. be aware of 4. as many ways as possible 5. break away from 6. as with 7. trial and error 8. attempt to do sth. II

3、I. 1.縱觀歷史，偉大的思想家們利用他們的創(chuàng)造力和想象力來改造世界。 2. 創(chuàng)造性思維就是擺脫舊的思維模式以探索新的可能性的自覺能力。 3. 如果我們只找正確答案，拒絕那些不能給我們完整答案的想法， 我們就可能被困住。

4、 4. 通過從盡可能多的角度來看待一個問題， 富有創(chuàng)造力的思考者可以發(fā)現(xiàn)在其他情況下可能察覺不了的解決辦法。 5. Inventors often rephrase a problem to allow for creative solutions and a

5、lso try “impossible” or “crazy” solutions. 6．Great thinkers are aware of this and try to bine new and old ideas in as many different ways as possible.

6、 二、問題與例題 Step 1 lead in Test your IQ!! 1. Who never sees a doctor even he or she is ill? 2.Which month has 28 days? 3. How can we lay two pairs of chopsticks to make a Chinese character? Step 2 Pre-reading（skimming and questions） 1. The best title of the article i

7、s probably___. A. creativity B. great thinkers C. how to solve problems D. connection Step 3 While-reading Find out what the following ways mean. Para.2 Think outside the box →→Try new ways to solve a problem. Para.3 Make connections→→

8、 Para.4 Take another look at it→→Look at a problem in as many ways as possible. Para.5 Keep trying→→ Step 4 Post-reading (True or False ) 1. Most inventors have a high IQ. ( ) 2 The things we know can sometimes make it

9、more difficult for us to understand. ( ) 3 It’s impossible to learn how to be creative. ( ) 4 The best way to find a good solution is to look for one good answer. ( ) 5 Inventors try to avoid failure. ( ) 三、目標(biāo)檢測 1. Gilbert electricity and Edison the electric bulb. A. found; disco

10、vered B. discovered; invented C. invented; found out D. found out; discovered 2.Have a good rest, you need to your energy for the tennis match this afternoon. A. leave B. save C. hold D. get 3.It’s not considerate you to take of the little boy. A. for; advantage B. of; a

11、dvantage C. for; use D. of ; use 4.Finally the young worker got a for his new invention form the patent office. A. right B. patent C. way D. use 5.He is to carry out his plan for language study. A. determined B decided C. decision D. decide on 6.My father is a man of great .

12、Once he das decided to do sth., nothing can change his mind. A. decision B. determination C. courage D. belief 配餐練習(xí) A組題 選擇正確的詞組填空. be connected with e up with be aware of As with get stuck allow for after all Keep track o

13、f break away from trial and error 1. Bank statements help you _______ where your money is going. 2. I don’t know why you’re so concerned, _________, it isn’t your problem. 3. I learned most of what I know about gardening through ___________. 4. After the lecture , the child

14、ren __________ the danger of taking drugs. 5. Most people in Taiwan don’t wish to _________ the homeland and form a new state. 6. I arrived late for the meeting , having __________ in the traffic jam. 7.__________ drawing a picture , you should be patient and careful. 8.The subway _________ the

15、 airport, so it’s very convenient. 9.At the meeting, the manager _______ a new idea for increasing sales. 10.It will take about an hour to get to the destination,________traffic delays. (B組題) 根椐句子意思你能填上所缺單詞嗎? 1.He applied for a p_______for his latest invention--- a new method of removing paint.

16、 2.It’s important to understand other people, especially people from different b________. 3.Sarah was unhappy with Jim and r______ his offer of help. 4.Studies have shown that there is a c______ between smoking and cancer. 5.Each number in the series 2-4-8-16 is twice as large as the p________ nu

17、mber. (C組題)閱讀理解 Most of the people who appear most often in the history books are great conquerors(征服者) and generals and soldiers, while the people who really helped civilization(文明) forward are often never mentioned at all. We do not know who first set a broken leg, or made a seaworthy boat, or

18、 calculated(計算) the length of the years; but we know all about the killers and destroyers. People think a great deal of them, so much so that on all the highest pillars(柱子) in the great cities of the world you will find the figure of a conqueror or a general or a soldier. And I think most people bel

19、ieve that the greatest countries are those that have beaten in the battle the greatest number of other countries and ruled over them as conquerors. It is just possible they are, but they are not the most civilized. Animals fight; so do savages(野蠻人); so to be good at fighting is to be good in the

20、way in which an animal or a savage is good, but it is not to be civilized. Even being good at getting other people to fight for you and telling them how to do it most efficiently -this, after all, is what conquerors and generals have done--is not being civilized. People fight to settle quarrels. Fig

21、hting means killing, and civilized people ought to be able to find some way of settling their quarrels other than by seeing which side can kill off the greater number of the other side, and then saying that the side which has killed most has won, and not only has won, but, because it has won, has be

22、en in the fight. For that is what is going to mean in a war; it means saying that might is right. 1.Most people believe that the greatest countries are those that . A. built the highest pillars B. were beaten in battle by the greatest number of other countries C. were r

23、uled by the greatest number of conquerors D. won the greatest number of battles against other countries 2.In the author's opinion, the countries that ruled over a large number of other countries are . A. possibly the most civilized but not the greatest B. possibly the greatest in s

24、ome degree but not the most civilized C. certainly not the greatest in any way D. neither the greatest nor the most civilized 3. The author says that civilized people should . A. not have any quarrels to settle B. not fight when there are no quarrels to settle C. settle their

25、quarrels without fighting D. settle their quarrels by seeing which side can kill off the greater number of the other side 4."Might is fight" in the last sentence means that . A. those who fight believe that the winner is fight and the loser wrong B. only those who are powerful should go to war C. those who are fight should fight against those who are wrong D. in a way only those who are powerful will win