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1、年級 ：高一 科目 ：英語 2022年外研版高中英語必修4 Module 6《Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World》講義 Book 4 Module 6 Unexplained mysteries of the natural world 課時1：詞匯、表達與語法；課型B（小綜合）；課長45分鐘 一、詞匯互譯 1. stick to __________________ 2. go close to __________________ 3. get a clear loo

2、k at … __________________ 4. claim to have seen… __________________ 5. dive into __________________ 6. a distant cousin of __________________ 7. be unlikely to do __________________ 8. in places __________________ 9. no longer __________________ 10. __________________ 適

3、應… 11. __________________ 幫助弄清楚 12. __________________ 談正題 13. __________________ 滅絕 14. go for __________________ 15. due to __________________ 16. grow out of __________________ 17. That’s quite something . __________________。 18. __________________ 與...相關 二、 翻譯句

4、子 1. 他聲稱發(fā)現了一顆新行星。(claim) ______________________________________________________________. 2. 他移居美國后發(fā)覺很難適應變化。(adapt) ______________________________________________________________. 3. 這一物種已瀕臨滅絕， 因為它的棲息地正遭到破壞。（棲息地：habitat） ______________________________________________________________. 4. 我們前幾天參

5、觀的那個小鎮(zhèn)占地5平方英里。(cover) ______________________________________________________________. 5. 我們一直看著火車消失在遠處。（disappear） ______________________________________________________________. 三、語法(情態(tài)動詞) 1. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I so much fried chicken just now. A. shouldn’t e

6、at B. mustn’t have eaten C. shouldn’t have eaten D. mustn’t eat 2. We didn’t finish the work in time. You us since you were there. A. might help B. should help C. could have helped D. must have helped 3. It’s very kind of you to do the washing-up, but

7、 you it. A. mustn’t have done B. wouldn’t have done C. mightn’t have done D. didn’t have to do 4. That car nearly hit me; I . A. might be killed B. might have been killed C. may be killed D. may been killed 5. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I

8、 when I was on the bus. A. must drop it B. should have dropped it C. must have dropped it D. had dropped it 6. your handbag in your office? A. Should you have left B. Must you have left C. Could you have left D. Need you have left 7. My sister met

9、him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he your lecture. A. couldn’t have attended B. needn’t have attended C. mustn’t have attended D. shouldn’t have attended 8. —Did you criticize him for his carelessness? —Yes, but I it. A. I’d rather not do B. I

10、’d rather not have done C. I shouldn’t do D. I’d better not do 9. He attended the meeting this morning. He has been staying at my home for the whole day. A. couldn’t have B. mustn’t have C. shouldn’t have D. needn’t have 10. You go right now if you want, but I

11、think, you , because we have enough time. A. may; needn’t B. must; needn’t C. should; may D. may; must 11. Listen, it must outside now. A. rain B. have rained C. raining D. be raining 12. —Don’t be late again next time. —Yes, I . A. do B. w

12、ould C. will D. can’t 13. —Did you leave your umbrella at the market? —Yes, I . Which one of the following is WRONG? A. did B. may have C. might have D. might 14. You your parents, if they are wrong. A. mustn’t obey B. don’t have to obey C.

13、 wouldn’t have obeyed D. can’t have obeyed 15. I have e earlier, for you have needed some help. A. might; should B. should; might C. must; should D. must; might 課時2：能力訓練；課型C（大綜合）；課長30分鐘 一、單項選擇 1. They ran to the pool, __________ in and swam to the other side. A. dived

14、B. diving C. fell D. falling 2. Such large creatures can’t be able to __________ in this lake. A. support B. be supported C. catch D. be survived 3. ---- The math problem is quite difficult. ---- Ask Tom for help and he might _____ it. A. throw light on B. give light for C. throw lig

15、ht to D. give out light to 4. ---Will Zhao benshan take part in the Spring Festival Party? --- Sorry, he _____ appear there. A. is likely to B. should likely to C. is unlikely to D. is unlike to 5. He failed to catch the first bus ___________ the bad weather. A. owe to B. as a result

16、 C. due to D. because 6. One should keep ________ facing danger. A. quiet B. calm C. still D. silent 7. These toy bricks are _________ different sizes, shapes and colors, but they are exactly the same _____________. A. in, in weights B. in, of weight C. of, in weight D. of, of weig

17、hts 8. It’s __________ to get a satisfying job in the petitive society, so each of us should value what we’ve got. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 9. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______________the first puter. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D.

18、 having invented 10. He was skeptical _______________ the news in that newspaper. A. on B. of C. in D. to 11. They ____ the plane, or perhaps they have been prevented from ing for some reasons. A. can have lost B. may have lost C. can have missed D. may have missed

19、12. ----I need a dictionary at present time. ----Jack____. He bought a new dictionary last week. A. may lend you one B. might lend one C. may lend this D. might be lending you 13. When we got to the airport, they ____ home. A. may have just left

20、 B. may just leave C. might be leaving D. might leave 14. Sorry. I am late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again. A. should B. can C. will D. might 15. ----Excuse me. Is this the right way to the post office

21、? ----Sorry, I am not sure. But it _____ be. A. will B. might C. must D. can 16. ---- Is Tom ing by train? ---- He should, but he ____ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may 17. Johnny, you_____ play with

22、the knife, you ____ hurt yourself. A. won’t; can’t B. mustn’t; may C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; shouldn’t 18. ----Are you ing to Jeff’s party? ---- I’m not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead. A. must B. would C. should D. might 19. ----Who is the man ov

23、er there? Is he our headmaster? ---- It ____be him. He has just gone to Shanghai. A. might not B. can’t C. isn’t D. shouldn’t 20. The dinosaurs _____ because the climate changed. A. are disappearing B. will have disappeared C. may hav

24、e disappeared D. might be disappearing 二、閱讀理解： Biscuit Harms Kids Among your favourite snacks, there may be chocolate biscuits called Oreos. But you probably never knew that with every mouthful, you may be harming your health. A San Francisco lawyer filed a lawsuit (起訴) in early May

25、 against Kraft Foods, the maker of Oreos. Though he withdrew his charges on May 13, he said his move was only to get people to know about the dangers of trans fat (轉化油) found in the black and white biscuits. The lawyer, Stephen Joseph, argued that the trans fat that makes the filling creamy and the

26、 biscuit crisp is too dangerous for children to eat. He said there was a big difference between his lawsuit and others that were brought against tobacco and McDonald’s. Consumers, Joseph said, already know that tobacco is bad for them and that McDonald’s food contains a lot of fat. But “trans fat

27、is not the same thing at all. Very few people know about it.” The US National Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Medicine, which advises the government on health matters, said last summer that this kind of fat should not be eaten at all. The organization said it is directly connected with heart dise

28、ase and the buildup of bad cholesterol (膽固醇). But the US Department of Agriculture said vegetable oils that contain trans fat, are present in about 40 percent of the food in supermarkets. Biscuits, crackers and popcorn are the biggest carriers. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried t

29、o force food panies to include the trans fat content on food packages, but the panies have objected to the rule. Even food labeled “l(fā)ow in cholesterol” may have high percentages of trans fat. If customers know about trans fat from food labels, it could prevent 7, 600 to 17, 000 cases of coronary he

30、art disease (冠心病) and 2, 500 to 5, 600 deaths per year, the FDA said. 1．What’s the writer’s attitude towards Oreos? A．The writer thinks Oreos should be forbidden to sell in American market. B．The writer thinks Oreos is not so terrible as some people have described. C．The writer warns people of t

31、he danger of Oreos to health. D．The writer didn’t make it clear in the story. 2．“Very few people know about it” means _________. A．Oreos is not well known in international market B．very few people know Oreos contains trans fat, which is harmful to health C．only a small number of people know the

32、 brand (品牌)-Oreos D．very few people know about trans fat 3．What Joseph did about the maker of Oreos _______. A．has caused great losses for the pany B．was to arouse (喚起) people’s consciousness of self-protect C．improved his living standards D．has brought him great trouble 4．The US Department o

33、f Agriculture ________. A．suggests canceling (取消) the sales of Oreos in America B．can’t do anything about Oreos C．has found about two fifths of food in supermarkets won’t be allowed to sell D．found it hard to prevent the sales of food containing trans fat 5．We may draw a conclusion that _______

34、. A．most people dying from coronary heart disease were fond of Oreos B．FDA can’t do anything about food panies C．food containing trans fat is not labeled by the fact D．consumers care more about the taste of Oreos, even if they know the harm of it 答案： 課時1：詞匯、表達與語法；課型B（小綜合）；課長45分鐘 一、詞匯互譯 1. st

35、ick to 堅持 2. go close to 靠近 3. get a clear look at … 清楚地看到… 4. claim to have seen… 聲稱見過… 5. dive into 猛跳進… 6. a distant cousin of …的遠親 7. be unlikely to do 不可能做某事 8. in places 在某些地方 9. no longer 不再 10. adapt to 適應… 11. throw light on 幫助弄清楚 12. e straight

36、 to the point 談正題 13. die out 滅絕 14. go for 努力獲取，去找 15. due to 應歸于；由于 16. grow out of 產生自… 17. That’s quite something . 這很特別。 18. be related to 與...相關 二、 翻譯句子 1 He claimed to have discovered a new planet. 2 He found it hard to adapt to the change after moving to America. 3

37、This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed. 4 The town which we visited the other day covers an area of 5 square miles. 5 We watched the train until it disappeared in the distance. 三、語法CCDBC CABAA DCDBB 課時2： 一、單項選擇1-10 ABACC BCDCB 11—20 DAADB DBDBC 二、閱讀理解： 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．C