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1、七年級英語下冊 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar（第3課時）Section B（1a-1f）課堂練習(xí) 人教新目標(biāo)版 1．鼓 n．__drum__ 2．小提琴 n．__violin__ 3．敲鼓__play__the__drums__ 4．彈鋼琴__play__the__piano__ 5．拉小提琴__play__the__violin__ 重點詞匯 　play the drums 敲鼓 play的用法： (1)play后接樂器類名詞時，意為“彈；吹奏；演奏”，名詞前通常要加定冠詞the。如： play the piano 彈鋼琴； play

2、 the guitar 彈吉他。 (2)play后還可接球類或棋、牌類名詞，意為“打；踢；下”等，名詞前不加the。如： play basketball 打籃球； play chess 下國際象棋； play cards 打牌。 (3)play用作不及物動詞時，常接介詞with，其賓語往往是物，表示“玩耍某物”， 也可以接人，表示“與某人玩”。如： Dolphins can play with the ball. 海豚會玩球。 I often play with my friends after school. 放學(xué)后，我經(jīng)常和朋友們玩耍。 重點句型 1．Yes, he can

3、, but he can't sing. 是的，他會，但是他不會唱歌。 這是一個復(fù)合句，but用作連詞，表示意義上的轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“但是；可是；然而”，用來連接兩個表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的句子或短語。如： Bill can sing, but he can't sing well. 比爾可以唱歌，但是他唱不好。 【拓展】在口語中，拒絕別人的提議或請求，并給出自己的理由時，可用but。如： —Can I borrow your dictionary? —I'm sorry, but I'm using it. ——我可以借用你的詞典嗎？ ——很抱歉，我正在使用。 2．…I can't si

4、ng or dance. ……我不會唱歌和跳舞。 or的常見用法： (1)并列結(jié)構(gòu)中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。但有時and也可用于否定句。請注意其不同之處。如： I don't like apples or pears. 我不喜歡蘋果和梨。 I have no brothers and no sisters. 我沒有兄弟姐妹。 (2)or用于連接并列的單詞、短語或句子時，意為“或者”。如： The girl is Mary or Sally. 那個女孩是瑪麗或者薩利。 (3)or用在選擇疑問句中，意為“或者；還是”。如： Is that an apple

5、or an orange? 那是蘋果還是橘子？ Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意用恰當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~填空，不需要冠詞的填“/”。 1．Do you have __a__ violin, Mike? 2．The boy plays__/__ soccer well. 3．I want to play __the__ piano this afternoon. 4．Can you play__/__ chess with me? 5．Jack can't play __the__ guitar.He only likes to play __/__ volleyball. Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。

6、 1．Lily can play the piano.(改為否定句) Lily __.can't__ __play__ the piano. 2．Grace can play the guitar.(改為一般疑問句) __Can__ Grace __play__ the guitar? 3．Bill can do kung__fu．(對畫線部分提問) __What__ __can__ Bill do? 4．—Can Tom and Jim draw pictures？(作肯定回答) —Yes, __they__ __can__． 5．Jack can sing and spea

7、k English.(改為否定句) Jack __can't__ sing __or__ speak English. Ⅲ.單項選擇。 (D)1.—Can you play the violin? —________．But I can play the piano. A．Yes, I can B．Yes，I do C．No, I don't D．No, I can't (C)2.Frank doesn't like playing the violin ________ the piano. A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so (B)3.—________

8、 does Kate want to join the music club? —Because she likes singing very much. A．Where B．Why C．When D．What (D)4.—Can Li Ming play the guitar? —No, he can't.But he ________． A．can't play the guitar B．can play the guitar C．can't sing D．can sing (A)5.My grandmother has ________ old piano.She

9、 can ________ it well. A．a(chǎn)n; play B．a(chǎn); play C．a(chǎn)n; plays D．a(chǎn); plays Ⅳ.選詞填空。 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每詞限用一次。 also　but　dance　watch　want sports　well　play　music　they This is Mr.Green's family.Mr.Green is thirty－six years old.He likes __1__ soccer and he can　play it __2__．He can __3

10、__ play basketball __4__ he can't play it very well.He's in a __5__ club.Mrs.Green doesn't like sports very much.She doesn't often play but she often __6__ them on TV.She likes __7__ very much.She can sing and __8__．She can play the guitar very well.She's in a music club.__9__ son is Jim.He's twelve.He likes music and sports very much.He __10__ to join the music club and sports club. 1．__playing__　　2.__well__　　　3.__also__ 4．__but__　　 5.__sports__　　 6.__watches__ 7．__music__　　 8.__dance__　　 9.__Their__ 10．__wants__