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1、（連云港專版）2022中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練05 Units 1-2（八上）習(xí)題 Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.[xx·南充]Peter,　　　　honestboy,bought　　　　usefuldictionaryinthestoreyesterday.? A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a 2.[xx·盤錦]Trust　　　　.Youcandomuchbetterthanyouthink.? A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours 3.[xx·宜昌]—Inthepastfiveyears,Chinah

2、asplayedanimportantroleintheBeltandRoad. —Ithas　　　　manynationsagreatchancetomunicate.? A.offered B.supported C.included D.directed 4.[xx·丹東]I'mgoingtoShanghai.　　　　mymum　　　　dadaregoingwithme. ? A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso 5.[xx·南京二模]—Howmuchworkhaveyoufinished　　

3、　　fortheingexam?? —Everythingisdone.I'mreadyforit. A.prepared B.preparing C.toprepare D.topreparing 6.[xx·廣東]Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,please　　　　thebookABriefHistoryofTime. ? A.lookthrough B.lookaround C.lookafter D.lookdownupon 7.[xx·呼和浩特]Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientor　　　　withpeo

4、pleoverunimportantthings?? A.bored B.boring C.tiring D.angrily 8.[xx·連云港]—HowdoyoulikethesongChengdusungbyZhaoLei? —Oh,Ihaveneverenjoyeda　　　　onebefore. ? A.worst B.best C.worse D.better 9.[xx·安徽]—Whatisthe　　　　ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?? —Practicemakesperfect! A.result B.inf

5、luence C.duty D.secret 10.[2019·原創(chuàng)]TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewhichisoneof　　　　seabridgesintheworldwaspleted.? A.long B.longer C.thelongest D.mostlong Ⅱ.[xx·襄陽]閱讀理解 Drrinnggg!That'sthesoundthatkidsalloverthecountryhatetohear—thealarmbell.Thenewschoolyearhasjuststartedandchildrenacros

6、stheUKhavetowakeupearlyinthemorningtogotoschool. ButstudentsatoneschoolinNorth-eastEnglandarelucky.Theycanlieinbedforanextra(額外的)hourbeforetheygotoschool.MonkseatonHighSchoolhasbeenallowingitspupilstoeintoschoolanhourlaterthanotherschools. Theheadmaster,Dr.PaulKelley,saysthatthisnewapproach(方式)hel

7、psstudentspaymoreattentiontotheirlessonsinclass.Hefeelsthatyoungpeoplearemoreenergeticandcanperformbetterfortherestoftheday.Andheaddsthatfortheirschoolstudents,alatestartatschoolmaybebetterthananearlyone. Dr.KelleytellstheBBCthatteenagersdon'tperformverywellinthemorningandtheirneedtosleepisbiologic

8、al(生物的). Itseemsthatthisnewapproachtoteachingshowspositive(樂觀的)results.Thenumberofstudentswhosleepinclassdropsquickly.Besides,theschoolhasalreadyseenadropinthenumberofpupilswhoplaytruant(逃學(xué))by27%.Moreimportantly,Dr.Kelleyalsosaysthatexamresultshaveimprovedby20%—30%overthepastyear. ClassesatMonksea

9、tonHighSchoolbeginat10a.m.andfinishat3:40p.m.However,theschoolopensfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Thestudentscaneearlyandleavelateiftheywant. 11.Thispassageis　　　　.? A.anewsreport B.aspeech C.astory D.anotice 12.ThestudentsinMonkseatonHighSchoolcan　　　　thanthestudentsinotherschools.? A.gotoschoolanhourlat

10、er B.gotoschoolanhourearlier C.gotobedanhourlater D.getupanhourearlier 13.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.PaulKelley　　　　thenewapproach.? A.givesnoopinionsabout B.hashisdoubtsabout C.disagreeswith D.agreeswith 14.WhichisNOTthepositiveresultaboutthenewapproach? A.Theexamresultshaveimproved. B.Fewera

11、ndfewerstudentssleepinclass. C.Moststudentsgettoschoolearlier. D.Thenumberofpupilswhoplaytruantdrops. 15.Fromthepassageweknowthatclassesusuallybeginat　　　　inschoolsintheUK.? A.8:00a.m. B.9:00a.m. C.10:00a.m. D.11:00a.m. Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀 　　請閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(注意:每空1個單詞)。 Whenyoucouldn'tope

12、nyourmouthtillthefirsttwoyearsontheearth,innervoicehelpsyouunderstandthings.Innervoicealwaysshowsthoughtsandideasinthebody. Itjustifies(判斷)whatisrightandwhatiswrong.Whenwegoagainstinnervoice,weusuallyfeelunfortablethroughoutourlives. Sometimeswhenwearefeelingsad,weseemtoneedsomekindofsupportinspir

13、it.Weusuallyspeaktoourclosestfriendorourdearestfamilymemberduringtimesofunhappinesstofeelbetter.Aftertalkingtothem,wesuddenlyfeelactiveagain,becauseourinnervoiceremindsustogetonwiththingsandleavethethingsofthepastinthememory. Innervoiceisalwaysrightmostofthetime,becauseitknowsusbetterthanothersande

14、venourselves.It'sgoodtogobyinnervoicemostofthetime.Wheneveryouaretryingtosmoke,orwheneveryouareaskedtochooseonesideinanargument,youarealwaysworriedabouttheresult.Duringthesetimes,yourinnervoicetellsyouwhattodo.Ifyoudon'tfollowyourinnervoice,youmightbeunhappyinthefuture.It'sourownchoicetoeitherpaynoa

15、ttentiontoourinnervoiceorfollowitandsearchforrealhappiness. Title:InnerVoiceHelpsaLotThroughoutOurLives Passageoutline Supportingdetails Introductionto innervoice 　　Beforewecantalk,innervoice16.　　　　understandthings,andshowsthoughtsandideasinthebody.? (續(xù)表) Thingsthatinner voicehelpsuswith

16、　　Innervoicetellsuswhatisrightandwhatiswrong.Weusuallyhaveanunfortable17.　　　　throughoutourliveswhenwegoagainstinnervoice.? 　　Innervoiceremindsustogetonwiththingsandleavethethingsofthepastinthememory. 18.　　　? whyweshouldgo byinnervoice 　　Itknowsusbetterthanothersandevenourselves. 　　Ittellsus19.

17、　　　　todowhenwearealwaysworriedabouttheresultofourchoice.? 　　Wemightbeunhappyinthefuturewithout20.　　　　ourinnervoice.? Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ 21.Theteacherisvery　　　　(有耐心的)withhisstudents.Healwaysexplainsdifficultquestionsverycarefully. ? 22.Ittakesme　　　　(差不多)anhourtogetthere. ? 23.Weliveinawor

18、ldfullof　　　　(競爭). ? 24.Tolearnsomeforeign　　　　(語言)isimportantforus. ? 25.Mybrotherlovestabletennisverymuch.Andhe　　　　(贏)twogameslastweek. ? Ⅴ.[2019·原創(chuàng)]根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個完整正確的單詞 On14Marchxx,oneoftheworld'sgreatestphysicistspassedawaypeacefullyathishomeinCambridge.Sincethen,thousandsofpeoplehaveexpre

19、ssedtheir26.s　　　　atProfessorHawking'sdeath.? StephenHawkingwasfamousforhiscontributiontoscienceandhumanity.Whenhewasyoung,hewas27.c　　　　aboutbuildingmodelstoseehowthingsworked.Atthe28.a　　　　of21,heenteredCambridgeUniversitytostudycosmology(宇宙學(xué)).Laterincollege,Hawkingsufferedfromabraindiseasewhichmade

20、himunabletospeakormove.29.T　　　　hehadtowalkinhiswheelchair,Hawkingnevergaveuphisdreamtounderstandtheuniverse. ? Nowhemaynolongerbewithus,MrHawkingandhisspiritwillbe30.r　　　　forever.? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.D　在元音音素前使用不定冠詞an;在輔音音素前使用不定冠詞a。故選D。 2.C　3.A　4.C　 5.B　finish

21、doingsth意為“完成做某事”,故選B。 6.A 7.A　bored意為“無聊的”;boring意為“令人無聊的”;tiring意為“令人疲勞的”;angrily意為“生氣地”。結(jié)合句意可知此處修飾人。故選A。 8.D　 9.D　句意:“你能說一口流利的英語的秘訣是什么?”“熟能生巧!”result意為“結(jié)果”;influence意為“影響”;duty意為“職責(zé)”;secret意為“秘訣”。根據(jù)句意可知選D。 10.C　 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇新聞報道,主要報道了英格蘭東北部一所學(xué)校,Monkseaton高中允許學(xué)生比其他學(xué)校晚一小時入學(xué)。校長保羅·凱利博士說,這種新方法

22、有助于學(xué)生將更多注意力放在課堂上。這個新的教學(xué)方法顯示了樂觀的結(jié)果:在課堂上睡覺的學(xué)生人數(shù)迅速下降。此外,逃學(xué)的學(xué)生人數(shù)下降27%。更重要的是,凱利博士還說,在過去的一年里,考試成績提高了20%—30%。 11.A　總結(jié)歸納題。根據(jù)主旨大意可知,這篇短文是一篇新聞報道,故選A。 12.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句“MonkseatonHighSchoolhasbeenallowingitspupilstoeintoschoolanhourlaterthanotherschools.”可知,Monkseaton高中的學(xué)生比其他學(xué)校的學(xué)生晚一個小時上學(xué),故選A。 13.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根

23、據(jù)第三段第一句“Theheadmaster,Dr.PaulKelley,saysthatthisnewapproachhelpsstudentspaymoreattentiontotheirlessonsinclass.”可知,Dr.PaulKelley是贊同這種新教學(xué)方法的,故選D。 14.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容可知,這個新的教學(xué)方法顯示的樂觀的結(jié)果有:在課堂上睡覺的學(xué)生人數(shù)迅速下降;逃學(xué)的學(xué)生人數(shù)下降27%;考試成績提高了20%—30%。故C項不是這種教學(xué)方法的樂觀結(jié)果。 15.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文可知,Monkseaton高中比英國其他學(xué)校晚一小時到校;又根據(jù)最后一段第一句“ClassesatMonkseatonHighSchoolbeginat10a.m.andfinishat3:40p.m.”可知,英國其他學(xué)校在上午9點開始上課,故選B。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說明文,主要闡述內(nèi)心聲音所起的積極作用。 16.helps　17.feeling　18.Reasons 19.what　20.following Ⅳ.21.patient　22.almost　23petition 24.languages　25.won Ⅴ.26.sadness　27.crazy　28.age　29.Though 30.remembered