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1、必修模塊5 Unit 15 Learning
課文與語法填空
閱讀所學(xué)課文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I’m sure you all know the saying, “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.” Well, it’s 1 (certain)not true! I’m an old dog, and I’m teaching 2 (I)new tricks every day!?
It all 3 (start)a few months ago when postage went up. I’d
2、been sending 4 (letter)by airmail to my daughter in the US once a week, but, suddenly, it was too expensive. I decided that it was time I 5 (become)an Internet user. I got my grandson 6 (instruct)me on how to email and use the Internet and I really enjoy the speed at 7 my messages get sent and
3、answered. And aside from emailing, it’s fun to see and talk to my grandchildren in the US on the i-Cam. In the past, if I had wanted to see them, I would have had to visit them 8 person.?
So many people think that after you retire, all you can do 9 (be)switch off your brain and bury everything y
4、ou’ve ever learnt. This is so wrong!?
Anyway, it’s time for me to go now. I have to practise the alphabet! I’m doing 10 English course on the Internet.?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ?
答案
1.certainly 空格處應(yīng)用副詞作狀語,故填certainly。
2.myself teach oneself為動詞短語,意為“自學(xué)”,故
5、填反身代詞。
3.started 空格處是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時。
4.letters 空格前無限定詞,故填復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
5.became/should become 在句式“It is/was time that...”中,從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用虛擬語氣形式,即動詞過去式或“should+動詞原形”。
6.to instruct 由“get sb. to do sth.”可知,此處填不定式。
7.which 先行詞指物,關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作介詞賓語,故填which。
8.in in person為介詞短語,意為“親自”,故填介詞in。
9.is 主語是all,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)
6、形式,結(jié)合語境可知,空格處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。
10.an course為可數(shù)名詞,在句中表示泛指,故填不定冠詞an。
課文與短文改錯
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對下面材料進行修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
I haven’t seen Mr. Jenkins since I have left school,but I often think about her. I wasn’t very good at most school subject. I suppose I was a bit lazy and now I wish I ha
7、ve done more work, especial in maths. The only thing I can remember from school maths are that the angles of a triangle add up for 180 degrees! But when I was 15 and went into Mr. Jenkins’ class, I really became interesting in a subject for the first time. Mr. Jenkins made me feeling I could do thin
8、gs.
Often when I’m preparing programme, I think about how Mr. Jenkins would have done it. Sometimes I wish I could ask for his opinion.
答案
第一段
1.第一句:刪除have since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,故去掉have。
2.第一句:her→him 由上文的Mr. Jenkins可知,應(yīng)將her改為him。
3.第二句:subject→subjects 根據(jù)most可知,名詞subject應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
4.第三句:ha
9、ve→had wish所接的賓語從句與過去事實相反,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“had done”。
5.第三句:especial→especially 此處應(yīng)用副詞especially作狀語。
6.第四句:are→is 根據(jù)主語The only thing可知,are應(yīng)改為is。
7.第四句:for→to add up to為動詞短語,意為“合計為,總計為”。
8.第五句:interesting→interested 根據(jù)主語I可知,表示人對某物感興趣,故interesting應(yīng)改為interested。
9.第六句:feeling→feel 根據(jù)“make sb. do sth.”可知,fee
10、ling應(yīng)改為feel。
第二段
10.第一句:∧programme→a programme為可數(shù)名詞,在句中表泛指,其前應(yīng)添加a。
話題知識與寫作
(Ⅰ)用所學(xué)詞匯、短語或句型翻譯下列各句
1.上周五彼得因某種原因被經(jīng)理解雇了。
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2.他不但常懷疑別人而且還常忽略別人有價值的建議。
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3.說實話,他曾經(jīng)很出色,并且整天埋頭于工作。
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11、
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4.他對經(jīng)理很生氣,但不得不接受事實,盡管他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難面對它。
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5.到了他適應(yīng)這個社會并且改變自己的時候了。
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6.畢竟一個人不是僅僅為自己活著。
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7.我希望他能有一些必要的改變,并且過上幸福的生活。
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(Ⅱ)將以上句子連成一段語言流暢、邏輯嚴密的短文
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答案
(Ⅰ)1.Last Friday, Peter was laid off by his manager for some reason.
2.Not only did he often suspect others, but also he often ignored o
13、ther people’s valuable advice.
3.Frankly speaking, he used to be very outstanding, and he was always buried in his work all day long.
4.He was angry with his manager. He had to accept the fact though he found it difficult to face it.
5.It was time that he should adapt to the society and change hi
14、mself.
6.After all, he lived not simply for himself.
7.I wish that he would make some necessary changes and live a happy life.
(Ⅱ)
Last Friday,Peter was laid off by his manager for some reason. Not only did he often suspect others, but also he often ignored other people’s valuable advice. Frankl
15、y speaking, he used to be very outstanding, and he was always buried in his work all day long. He was angry with his manager. He had to accept the fact though he found it difficult to face it. It was time that he should adapt to the society and change himself. After all, he lived not simply for hims
16、elf. I wish that he would make some necessary changes and live a happy life.
單元詞匯拓展速記
“-ence”詞塊
absence缺乏;缺席
audience聽眾;觀眾
coincidence巧合
consequence后果,結(jié)果
convenience方便,便利
defence保衛(wèi),保護
difference差異,不同(之處)
evidence證明,證據(jù)
existence生活;存在
experience經(jīng)驗,經(jīng)歷
independence獨立
influence影響
intelligence智力,理解力
patience耐心;忍耐力
preference較喜歡的東西,偏愛
presence存在;到場,出席
silence安靜,寂靜;沉默
violence暴力,暴行
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