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1、2022年春八年級英語下冊 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks練習 （新版）人教新目標版 1.|昆明中考|Man______ are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city(文明城市). A. man B. woman C. volunteer D. volunteers 2. ① |廣安中考| Sometimes we feel _________(孤獨的) even though there are lots of peop

2、le around. ② |南充中考| —I know Old Joe lives______ . —We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won’t feel______. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely 3. ① We had a ________(feel) that something terrible was going to happen. ② 我突然有

3、了一種奇怪的感覺。 Suddenly I had ________ _______ ________. 4. ① Linda got good grades in the exam. Her parents were_______her grades. A. angry with B. satisfied with C. full of D. sorry for ② |安徽中考| It is necessary for schools to ______the need of all the students development. A. cut B. h

4、ide C. refuse D. satisfy 5. ① _______ _______ ___________(令我們高興的是), our class won the basketball match. ② I like swimming and it brings me much ________(happy). 6.|臨沂中考| Mary and Tony are a pair of pet pigs. The two have recently got a special licence so that their _________ (own) can tak

5、e them for a walk. 7. ① 耽擱一小時后，我們又繼續(xù)旅行。 After a delay of one hour, we continued our ________. ② 他們將到美國去度暑假。 They will _________to the USA for the summer vacation. 8. ① —What are they going to do? —They are going to hold a concert to _______(募集) money for poor children. ② |萊蕪中考| If you need to

6、 go to the restroom in class, please ____your hand. A. raise B. rise C. shake D. wash 9. ① |巴中中考| Tom is unhappy today. Let’s______. A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. to cheer him up ② —We failed in the singing petition. —_____. Better times are waiting for you. A. No way

7、 B. Best wishes C. Cheer up D. Good job 10.|吉林中考| The teenagers often help _____water and food to those people in need. A. put out B. give out C. find out 11.① |黃岡中考|—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday, LiPing? —No, it’ll be ______till next week because of

8、the bad weather. A. put out B. put on C. put away D. put of ② 你的玩具都在地上。你必須馬上把它們收起來。 Your toys are on the floor. You must _______ _______ _______right now. 12. ① |赤峰中考| 我爸爸過去常常開車上班，現(xiàn)在坐公交了。 My father ______ _______go to work by car, but now he takes the bus. ② |棗莊中考|我過去常常害羞。 (used t

9、o) __________________________________________________ 13. |南充中考|—Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus. —That’s good. The old should be_______ . A. looked for B. listened to C. depended on D. cared for 14. |樂山中考|—Mike has some difficulty

10、in finishing the task by____ . Could you help him? —No problem. A. him B. himself C. his 15. |永州中考| Could you tell me _____ by WeChat? A. what can we do B. what we can do C. what do we do 16. ① —Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ get to the nearest post office? —Sorry

11、, I am new here. A. how can I B. how I could C. how to D. what I can ② |孝感中考|Let’s discuss when we shall go to the Sea World. (改為同義句) Let’s discuss ______ go _______to the Sea World. 17.① |宜賓中考| It is ______ a beautiful garden ______we like to play in it. A.

12、 so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that ② |蘇州中考|住在這樣一個現(xiàn)代化的城市里很舒適。(翻譯句子) _____________________________________________ 18.We can see ______there are some birds in the tree. A. that B. what C. which D. where 19.①______ hone

13、st is the first thing people should learn. A. Being B. Look C. Be D. Bee ② 喝牛奶對你的健康有好處。 ________milk_______ good for your health. Section B 1. |煙臺中考| My bike is broken. Could you help me to _______? A. fix it up B. set it up C. make it up D. put it up 2. Do you know t

14、hat this group was set up to help________ (有殘疾的) people? 3.我想象不出將來會發(fā)生什么。 I can’t _______ _______ ______ _______ in the future. 4. |泰州中考| —Mr. Ling, I have some difficulty_____ the article. —Remember ______ it three or four times at least. A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading C.

15、 understanding; to read D. to understand; to read 5. ① I o______ the door and saw a girl standing outside. ② |株洲中考| _____the light, please. This is a room with enough natural light. A. Turn off B. Turn on C. Turn down ③ He ________(關上) all the windows and left the room. 6.① The suit

16、case is too heavy for me. Please help me to c______ it. ② |眉山中考|—I’m sorry, Miss Green. I left my math book at home. —It doesn’t matter. Please remember ______it here tomorrow. A. taking B. to take C. bringing D. to bring 7. ① |濟寧中考|—China has sent Tianzhou 1 into space succ

17、essfully! —What ________(激動人心的) news！ ② |綏化中考|I will be_____ . if I get good grades this time. A. excited B. exciting C. excite ③ |巴中中考| I’m _____about the football match. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited 8. ① I can’t thank you enough for your _______(kind)

18、. ② He said that his life was full of ________(sad), so let’s go to cheer him up. ③ Some people believe that money brings ________(happy). ④ 我不喜歡這部電影，因為它有點兒乏味。 I don’t like this movie because it’s______ _______boring. 9.① |黃岡中考| Speak slowly, Mr. Wang. I can’t follow you.______ (選出與畫 線部分意思相同或相近

19、的一項) A. understand B. hear C. listen D. expect ② |鄂州中考|If you want to make yourself___________ (understand),you’d better speak clearly and slowly. 10. |無錫中考|別再討論這個問題了，我不會改變主意的。 No more discussions on this matter I _____ _____ _____ _____ ______. 11. |黔西南中考| Bob ta

20、kes interest in taking photos of sea birds.______(選出與畫線部分意思相同或相近的一項) A. is interested in B. is interesting C. is good at D. is tired of 12.① 她很漂亮，長得像她的媽媽。 She is beautiful and ______ _______ her mother. 13. |西寧中考| —Could you please teach me how to_________“ red

21、 envelope” (紅包) on WeChat? —Sure. Let me show you. A. give away B. give up C. give back D. give out 14.|日照中考| His opinions are similar ________ yours but different ________Julia’s. A. to; from B. from; to C. as; with D. with; as 15. |達州中考|他們已經(jīng)決定成立一個幫助留守兒童的團體。 They have

22、decided to _____ ____a group to help the stay-at-home children. 16. |蘇州中考|—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no _____to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision 17. ① |營口中考| —Your bedroom is very tidy and clean. —Thank you! It _____ an

23、 hour ago. A. cleaned B. will clean C. is cleaned D. was cleaned ② As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital_________(cheer) them up. 18. |貴陽中考|The Chinese government has made _____possible for people to live happy lives. A. that B. this

24、 C. it 單元專題聚焦 Ⅰ. 單項選擇 1.|益陽中考|It’s very dangerous for us _____ the mobile phone while crossing the street. A. answering B. to answer C. answer 2. |海南中考| The policeman warned the man____ after drinking. A. not to drive B. to drive C. driving 3. |黔南中考| Parents

25、 should always tell their kids ______with strangers. A. not to talk B. not talking C. to not talk D. not talk 4.|貴港中考|—Sam, don’t forget____ the book to the library tomorrow. —OK, I won’t. A. return B. returning C. returned D. to return 5.|齊齊哈爾中考| We set up this gr

26、oup _____ disabled people like Ben Smith. A. help　　 B. to help　　C. helping. 6.|上海中考| Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______ his own restaurant. A. open B. opened C. to open D. opening 7. |懷化中考|It’s necessary for us______ English well. A. to learn B. learning

27、 C. learn 8.—Let’s _____to the movies! —I’m sorry. I must my homework f irst. A. going; do B. go; doing C. go; do D. going; doing 9.|銅仁中考|—Listen! Who is singing in the next room? —It must be Sally. I often hear her _____ there. A. singing B. sings C. to sin

28、g D. sing 10.|臨沂中考| I didn’t see you _____ in. You must have been very quiet. A. es B. to e C. e D. have e Ⅱ. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞 1. 請做一些事情讓那個孩子停止哭泣。 Please do something to make the child ______ ________. 2. 去年那位老人決定搬到農(nóng)村去。 Last year the old man _______ ______ _______ to the coun

29、tryside. 3. 我會教你騎馬的。 I will ______ _____ ______ _____a horse. 4. 我很興奮，因為我媽媽同意帶我去游樂園。 I was very excited because my mother ______ ______ ______ me to the amusement park. 5. 他努力學習為的是能通過考試。 He studied hard ______ _______the exam. 詳解詳析 Section A 考點直擊 單詞精講 1．D　,解析)考查名詞的單復數(shù)。many意為“許多”，后面接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)

30、，man, woman和volunteer均為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。故選D。 2．①lonely ②D　,解析)考查形容詞、副詞的用法。句意：“我知道老喬獨自居住?！薄拔覀儜摃r常去看望他。那樣他就不會感到孤獨了?！盿lone強調(diào)獨自一人，lonely指感到孤獨。故選D。 3．①feeling　②a strange feeling 4．①B　,解析)由“琳達在考試中取得了好成績”可推測她的父母對她的成績很滿意。故選B。 ②D　,解析)考查動詞詞義辨析。cut意為“切”；hide意為“藏”；refuse意為“拒絕”；satisfy意為“滿足”。句意：對于學校來說，滿足所有學生發(fā)展的需求是有必要

31、的。故選D。 5．①To our joy/happiness?、趆appiness 6．owners 7．①journey?、趖ravel 8．①raise ②A　,解析)考查動詞辨析。raise作及物動詞，意為“舉起”，其后可以直接跟賓語；rise作不及物動詞，意為“上升”，其后不能跟賓語；shake意為“握手，搖動”；wash意為“洗”。句意：在上課期間如果你需要去洗手間，請舉手。 ③The box is too heavy for me to raise. ④raised some sheep 短語賞析 9．①B　,解析)考查非謂語動詞和動詞短語。句意：湯姆今天不開心。

32、讓我們使他高興起來吧。cheer up的賓語是代詞時，代詞要放在cheer和up之間，排除A項；let's后跟動詞原形，排除C項。故選B。 ②C　,解析)考查情景交際。根據(jù)語境可知，對于失敗的人應該給予安慰。cheer up意為“高興起來”，符合題意。故選C。 10．B 11．①D　,解析)考查動詞短語辨析。put out意為“熄滅”；put on意為“穿上”；put away意為“放好，把……收起來”；put off意為“推遲”。句意：“李平，我們將要在周五舉辦運動會嗎？”“不，由于糟糕的天氣它將被推遲到下周?！惫蔬xD。 ②put them away 12. ①used to　②I

33、 used to be shy. 13．D　,解析)考查動詞短語辨析。句意：“在公共汽車上許多年輕人通常給老人提供他們的座位?！薄澳呛芎?。老人應該得到照顧?！眂are for意為“照顧”，符合題意。故選D。 14．B 句型解讀 15．B　,解析)考查賓語從句。句意：你能告訴我我們能通過微信做什么嗎？賓語從句要用陳述語序。故選B。 16．①C?、趙hen to 17．①B ②It's fortable to live in such a modern city./ It's fortable to live in so modern a city. 18．A 19．①A?、贒r

34、inking; is Section B 考點直擊 單詞精講 1．A 2．disabled 3．imagine what will happen 4．C　,解析) have difficulty (in) doing sth. 意為“做某事有困難”；remember to do sth.意為“記得去做某事”。 5．①opened ②A　,解析)考查動詞短語的辨析。turn off意為“關掉，關閉”；turn on意為“打開”；turn down意為“(聲音)調(diào)低”。句意：請關上燈。這個房間里有充足的自然光。故選A。 ③closed 6．①carry ②D　,解析)考查非

35、謂語動詞。由語境可知，格林老師要“我”記得明天把數(shù)學書帶來。remember to do sth.表示“記得做某事”，表示“帶來”用bring。故選D。 7．①exciting?、贏　③B 8．①kindness?、趕adness　③happiness?、躪ind of 9．①A　②understood 10．will not change my mind 11．A 短語賞析 12．①takes after/looks like ②A　,解析)考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，“我”將參加社會實踐活動。take part in表示“參加”，符合題意。故選A。 13．D　,解析)

36、考查動詞短語辨析。give away意為“捐贈”；give up意為“放棄”；give back意為“歸還”；give out意為“分發(fā)”。句意：“請你教我怎么通過微信發(fā)紅包好嗎？”“當然可以。讓我演示給你看。”故選D。 14．A 15．set up 16．C　,解析)考查名詞的辨析。句意：“我們周五去還是周六去？”“任何一天都行，對我來說沒有影響?！北硎尽皩Α瓫]有影響”，用make no difference。故選C。 句型解讀 17．①D　,解析)考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：“你的臥室又整齊又干凈?！薄爸x謝！它是一小時前被打掃的?！庇蓵r間狀語“an hour ago”可知用一般

37、過去時； it與clean之間存在被動關系，因此， 用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。 ②to cheer　,解析)考查非謂語動詞。句意：作為一名志愿者，這個女孩想去看望醫(yī)院里生病的孩子，讓他們開心起來。動詞不定式作目的狀語。 18．C 單元專題聚焦 巧品語法 Ⅰ.1.B　,解析) 考查非謂語動詞。句意：對于我們來說，在過馬路時接電話非常危險。本句為固定句式“It is ＋adj.＋for sb. to do sth.”，it作形式主語，后面的動詞不定式是真正的主語。故選B。 2．A　,解析) 考查固定搭配。warn sb. (not) to do sth.意為“警告某人(不要)做某

38、事”。根據(jù)常識可知，酒后不能駕駛。故選A。 3．A　,解析) 考查非謂語動詞。句意：父母應該經(jīng)常告訴孩子們不要和陌生人說話。tell sb. not to do sth.意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。故選A。 4．D 　,解析)考查非謂語動詞。由答語中的“I won't”可知書未還，所以用forget to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“忘記去做某事”。故選D。 5．B　,解析)考查非謂語動詞。此處用動詞不定式表目的。故選B。 6．C　,解析)考查非謂語動詞。句意：周先生擅長烹飪，他決定開自己的餐館。decide to do sth.意為“決定做某事”。 7．A 8．C　,解析) 考查非謂語動詞。let sb. do sth.意為“讓某人做某事”；情態(tài)動詞must后跟動詞原形。故選C。 9．D 10．C　,解析)考查非謂語動詞。句意：我沒有看見你進來，你一定是悄悄地進來的。see sb. do sth. 意為“看見某人做某事”。故選C。 Ⅱ.1.stop crying　2.decided to move 3．teach you to ride　4.agreed to take 5．to pass