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1、單元質(zhì)量評估檢測卷(四) (時間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．What will the woman do with her bicycle? A．Ride it to the mall. B．Lend it to her cousin. C．Lend it to the man. 2．How long does

2、the man's vacation last? A．For three days. B．For five days. C．For eight days. 3．When will the woman get on the bus at Park Hotel? A．At 530. B．At 900. C．At 930. 4．What is the man's position now? A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A businessman. 5．What happened to the woman last Saturday? A．S

3、he was ill. B．She was sent to hospital. C．Her mother was ill. 第二節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．What can the woman see on the way? A．A large restaurant. B．A large bank. C．

4、A large bookstore. 7．Why will the woman go to the gym? A．To meet a friend. B．To play basketball. C．To watch a game. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8．What is the man doing now? A．Playing games. B．Writing an e-mail. C．Calling his mother. 9．Why does the man refuse to turn to his father for help? A．Because

5、 his family is poor. B．Because his father is strict with him. C．Because he wants to work it out himself. 10．What does the man decide to do? A．Find a part-time job. B．Give up studying. C．Borrow some money. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11．Who is Jerry? A．A cat. B．A dog. C．The man's son. 12．How long

6、 will the man be away? A．For a week. B．For four days. C．For two days. 13．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The woman has no pets. B．Jerry often fights with others. C．The man will buy Jerry some food. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。 14．Who are the two speakers most probably? A．Husband and wife.

7、 B．Boss and secretary. C．Father and daughter. 15．Which is TRUE about the man? A．He never smokes. B．He has a cold. C．He is staying in bed. 16．What is the woman going to do before leaving? A．Make a call. B．Wash her face. C．Drink some water. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．Where did April Fools' Day f

8、irst start according to the passage? A．In the UK. B．In the USA. C．In France. 18．When did people begin to celebrate New Year at first in the 16th century? A．On January 1st. B．On March 25th. C．On April 1st. 19．How do French people do on the April 1st? A．Wearing no shoelaces. B．A paper fish w

9、as put on others' backs. C．Playing jokes on someone. 20．When do people fool others in England On April 1st? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 錄音材料： Text 1 M: Teresa, may I borrow your bicycle for a while? W: I'm sorry you can't.①I'll go to the mall with my cousin in no

10、 time. But you can use it this afternoon. Text 2 W: How long are you staying in Perth for your holidays? M: ②For five days. And after that, I'm flying to Adelaide and staying there for three days. Text 3 M: Where are you staying? W: At the Park Hotel. M: Let me see.③The bus stops there at 93

11、0. You should be back by 530 in the afternoon. Text 4 M: I like to travel around the world as a businessman after graduation. W: ④Are you sure that you will go to major International Business at university? M: Well，④I'm not sure, but time can see. Text 5 M: Did you go to the Campaign last Sat

12、urday? W: I had meant to，⑤but my mother felt seriously ill so I had to take her to hospital. Text 6 W: Peter, can you tell me the way to the gym? M: Oh, it's simple. First，⑥go south on Highway 17 for about six miles until you come to a large restaurant and continue for a few miles more and you w

13、ill see it. W: Do you think it would be crowded there? M: Well，⑦the radio said all the tickets for this basketball game had been sold out. You'd better get there early before it starts. W: Thanks. Text 7 W: What are you doing, Jim? M: ⑧I'm writing an e-mail to my mother. W: Why not give her a

14、 call? M: She is in Australia now. It costs too much to make a call. W: You know how to save money now. M: Well, I bought a computer last week. Now I don't even have a penny on me. W: Why not ask your father for some? M: I'm going to be eighteen soon.⑨I want to live on my own. Actually, ⑩I'm co

15、nsidering doing a part-time job as a shop assistant. W: Then how about your lessons? M: Don't worry. I'll just go to work on weekends. W: You are really a good young man. M: Thanks. Text 8 M: Excuse me. W: What's the problem? M: ?I must leave on April 14th. Can you help me look after Jerry w

16、hile I'm away? W: Uh...You know, I have a cat, ?but I have no experience in dogs. M: It doesn't matter. He is easy to take care of. ?I will buy the food and give it to you. Then if you go out, just let him stay at home. W: But I'm afraid that my cat may fight with him. M: Jerry won't. He always

17、stays away from cats and other pets. W: OK. I will have a try. Oh, by the way, ?when will you get back? M: ?On April 20th. Thank you very much. W: You are welcome. Text 9 W: ?Shall I call your secretary and tell her you're not going today? M: ?Yes, please. Tell her I've got a cold and have a h

18、igh fever, but hope to be back in a couple of days. You'd better say I'm weak and staying in bed. W: But you're not in bed! Do you want me to tell a lie? M: Oh, it's only a white lie. I'm serious. ?I really have a bad cold. W: Then you'd better stop smoking, especially when you've got a cold. M:

19、 You are quite right. W: Look, there is some hot water for you. Try to drink more and put the wet towel over your head. M: I hope it'll work. W: ?Now I'm going to make a phone call to your office. After that I'll go to work. M: Thank you. Text 10 April Fools' Day is a day to play jokes on othe

20、rs. Nobody knows how this holiday began ?but some people think it first started in France. ?In the early 16th century, people celebrated New Year from March 25th to April 1st. In the 1560s a king changed it and celebrated it only on January 1st. But some people still celebrated it on April 1st, so

21、others called them April Fools. Each country celebrates April Fools' Day differently. In America, people play small jokes on their friends. They may point down to your shoes and say, “Your shoelace is untied.” If you believe it, they call you “April Fool” then. ?In France, people call the April Foo

22、ls “April Fish”. They put a paper fish on their friends' backs to fool them. ?In England, people play jokes only in the morning. You are called “April Noodle” if someone fools you. 參考答案：1.A　2.C　3.C　4.A　5.C　6.A　7.C　8.B　9.C　10.A　11.B　12.A　13.C　14.A　15.B　16.A　17.C　18.B　19.B　20.A 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

23、 第一節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A With smartphones rapidly becoming the most common mobile device (設(shè)備) throughout countries, an increasing number of teenagers have access to the Internet using their phones. And if they have access to the Internet they have access to App

24、s (an App is a small program designed to run on mobile devices). Most Apps popular with teenagers are either for play, connecting with friends, or both at the same time. Here are some of the most popular Apps teens are downloading at the moment. Draw Something It's a very popular App at the moment

25、. It's an online version (版本) of Pictionary, where you invite friends on Facebook to compete. Each round you are given 3 words to choose from of which you must draw. Your competitor must guess correctly so that both of you can receive coins to buy additional colour tools.Fun for any age. Instagram

26、 This App is about sharing photos. Similar to Twitter, you follow people and they follow you. New photos show up in a “news feed” where you can comment on photos. You can also view popular photos and have the choice of making your photos public (everyone can see them) and anyone can “follow” you. It

27、's a good idea to consider privacy settings as once photos are uploaded (上傳) anyone can have access to them. Viddy Similar to Instagram, except it's all about videos. Film a video and immediately upload it. Again people can follow you and you can follow people. You can see “what's hot” — the most

28、popular and newest videos. In addition you can share videos you have. Oldify This is fun and easy to use. Upload a photo of yourself or a friend by either taking a photo or using one from your photo library, line up the eyes and lips, press a button and the photo of you or the person you uploaded

29、will appear as a person 50 years older! By touching the screen the face will react. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四款青少年喜歡的手機應(yīng)用程序。 21．Draw Something is an App that ________. A．children like most B．is for users of any age C．users can use to share pictures D．is used to buy paintings online 解析：選B　細節(jié)理解題。由D

30、raw Something介紹內(nèi)容中的“Fun for any age.”可知B項正確。 22．When using Instagram，users should ________. A．make their photos public B．comment on their friends' photos C．pay special attention to their privacy D．follow people to view popular photos 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。由Instagram介紹內(nèi)容中的“It's a good idea to consider pr

31、ivacy settings as once photos are uploaded(上傳)anyone can have access to them.”可知，當用戶在使用Instagram這款應(yīng)用程序時，最好考慮隱私設(shè)置，因為一旦照片被上傳，任何人都可以訪問它們。 23.What do we know about Oldify? A．It helps users to beautify their photos. B．It allows users to share their opinions. C．It is a frightening but fun online game.

32、 D．It enables users to see their aged appearances. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。由Oldify介紹內(nèi)容中的“press a button and the photo of you or the person you uploaded will appear as a person 50 years older”可知，使用Oldify應(yīng)用程序的用戶可以看到自己老了時的樣子。 B It was a tough year for my family. Whenever my mom looked over at the Christmas tre

33、e, she would sigh and warn us, “There won't be as much for Christmas this year. Try not to be disappointed.” Christmas had traditionally been a time for my parents to spoil us. In years past, the presents would pile up and spill out from under the tree, taking over the living room. I had heard the

34、phrase “giving is better than receiving”， but thought that whoever had said that must have been out of their mind. Getting presents was the whole point! It was the reason I couldn't get to sleep on Christmas Eve. On Christmas morning, we eagerly waited in the hallway until Dad told us everything wa

35、s ready. We rushed into the living room and let the wrapping paper fly. We made weak attempts to wait and watch while other family members opened their presents, but as the time passed we lost our self-control. “Here's another one for you，” said Mom as she handed me a package. I looked at it, confu

36、sed. Having spent so much time examining the presents before Christmas, I recognized this one. But it had not been mine. It was my mom's. A new label had been put on it, with my name written in my mother's handwriting. “Mom, I can't...” I was stopped by my mother's eager, joyful look—a look I coul

37、d not really understand. “Let's see what it is, honey. Hurry and open it.” It was a blow dryer (吹風(fēng)機). Though this might seem to be a simple gift, to me it was so much more. Being an 11-year-old girl, I was shocked. In my world, where receiving outweighed giving in the last years, my mom's act of se

38、lflessness was incomprehensible (無法理解的). It was a huge act. Tears filled my eyes and I thought in disbelief about how much my mom must love me to give up her Christmas present so I could have a few more presents. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　作者在圣誕節(jié)收到了一份特殊的禮物——一個本來屬于母親的吹風(fēng)機。母親的關(guān)愛讓作者懂得了一個道理：給予比接受更讓人快樂。 24．Why would the au

39、thor's mom sigh before Christmas? A．She couldn't afford to buy a Christmas tree. B．She was afraid she wouldn't get a Christmas present. C．She couldn't afford to buy enough Christmas presents. D．She was afraid her children would be spoiled on Christmas. 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句及母親的話可知，她在圣誕節(jié)前經(jīng)常嘆息是因為那

40、年家里的經(jīng)濟條件不好，她無法給孩子們買足夠的圣誕禮物。 25．What made the author unable to sleep on Christmas Eve? A．Giving Christmas presents to others. B．Waiting for Christmas presents. C．A blow dryer from her mother. D．The tough situation of her family. 解析：選B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句可知，在作者當時看來，收到圣誕禮物就是圣誕節(jié)的全部意義所在，這使她在圣誕節(jié)前夕激動得無法入

41、睡。 26．The author's mom put on a new label on the present to ________. A．hide a truth B．expose a secret C．exchange her gift with her daughter D．make the present look more special 解析：選A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知，母親之所以換掉禮物上的標簽，并寫上作者的名字，是因為她不想讓女兒知道自己放棄了禮物，故A項正確。 27．How did the author feel when she received t

42、he blow dryer? A．Excited but worried. B．Delighted but doubtful. C．Surprised and moved. D．Disappointed and curious. 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句和最后一句可推知，作者拿到吹風(fēng)機后不但感到吃驚，而且感動得熱淚盈眶。 C At school, I was in the top set for maths.My teachers recommended that I study economics and statistics as my A-level su

43、bjects, but I had my mind set on a life fulfilled by the arts. In fact, I was a victim of a gender_stereotype made stronger since birth, that men do science and maths and women do arts or languages.Computer science, technology and physics just did not figure in my teenage world view.Nobody popula

44、r in my school chose to study those subjects. Reality struck hard when I began attending job interviews and interviewers would say, “It's great that you speak foreign languages, but what else do you do？” Nobody asked my friends who had studied science or technology this kind of questions. A survey

45、 recently showed that three of the best-paid jobs for women are in the technology sector.It's a sector that really can change the world.We must show girls that technology has an effect on every industry out there, from fashion to architecture to journalism.Anybody can learn to code and these days it

46、's as important as reading and writing.I've realized that at university I'd achieved the wrong kind of literacy.Not being able to code limits your impact on the world far more than some ignorance of great literature. Now I have a five-year-old daughter.I don't want her to blindly follow gender role

47、s the way I did.I want her to know the fact that a science or technical degree will not limit her creativity but expand it and broaden her horizons far more than my arts background could.I'm exposing her to Minecraft and apps, which help improve analytical thinking and problem-solving skills.I'm hop

48、ing that my daughter will discover and accept her potential in science and want to change the world. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。通過切身經(jīng)歷，“我”講述了傳統(tǒng)性別觀念對自己的負面影響。如今，作為一個五歲女孩的母親，“我”希望她不要受到這種影響，而是在學(xué)習(xí)和職業(yè)上作出明智的選擇。 28．What does the underlined phrase“gender stereotype” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Personal learning sty

49、le. B．Sex characteristic. C．Conventional sex concept. D．Profession difference. 解析：選C　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段，尤其是該段第一句“In fact, I was a victim of...women do arts or languages.”可知， 事實上，“我”自出生以來就是傳統(tǒng)性別觀念的受害者， 人們始終認為男性適合科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)，而女性適合藝術(shù)或語言。據(jù)此可以判斷，畫線部分意指“傳統(tǒng)性別觀念”，故C項正確。 29．According to the author, which may be the b

50、enefit of learning science? A．Increasing job possibility. B．Winning popularity. C．Improving language competence. D．Enriching imagination. 解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知， 盡管“我”會外語， 但是用人單位還是想要科學(xué)技術(shù)類人才；結(jié)合第四段第一句“A survey recently showed that three of the best-paid jobs for women are in the technology sector.”可

51、知， 最近的調(diào)查顯示， 三份收入最高的女性的工作是在科技行業(yè)。據(jù)此可以判斷， 作者認為學(xué)習(xí)科技能增加就業(yè)機會， 故A項正確。 30．How did the author feel for her major choice? A．Satisfied.　　　　　　 B.Active. C．Discouraged. D.Regretful. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三、四段可知， 盡管“我”會外語， 但是用人單位還是想要科學(xué)技術(shù)類人才，最近的調(diào)查顯示三份收入最高的女性的工作是在科技行業(yè)； 結(jié)合第二段中的“victim” 和第五段中的“blindly” 可以判斷，“我”對自己的專

52、業(yè)選擇很后悔。D項意為“后悔的”， 符合文意。 31．What may be the best title for the text? A．Art or Science, Either Is OK B．Good Subjects, Good Future C．Girls, Choose More Wisely D．Catch Chances, Change the World 解析：選C　標題歸納題。通讀全文可知， 上學(xué)時“我”的最佳學(xué)科是數(shù)學(xué)， 老師建議“我”學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)濟學(xué)和統(tǒng)計學(xué)，但是由于受傳統(tǒng)性別觀念認為男性適合科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)，而女性則適合藝術(shù)或語言的影響，最終“我”選擇了學(xué)習(xí)文科。

53、在求職過程中，“我”屢屢碰壁。如今，作為一個五歲女孩的母親，“我”希望她不受傳統(tǒng)性別觀念的影響，勇敢地選擇學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)技術(shù)，改變世界。據(jù)此可以判斷，C項最適合作本文的標題。B項“好的科目，好的未來”表述太寬泛。 D Most of the 20th century has been a development on the Industrial Revolution taken to an extreme: people now own more products than ever before; there are enough nuclear weapons to destroy the

54、 earth several times over; there is hardly any forest left and pollution has got to the point where we buy water. Within a few years I predict you will be able to buy air. (There once was a time when you didn't need to buy food or shelter either.) Important developments in the last century are the

55、breaking down of the class structures left over from the Industrial Revolution stage, bringing with it the empowerment of the “common man”： the working day is set by law to only 8 hours a day; everyone has the vote; the media has less obvious government control; people have landed on the moon, sent

56、spacecrafts to Mars and so on. Families have also shrunk drastically (劇烈地); the nuclear family came about, and especially in the last half of the 20th century, one-parent families are becoming more common. This shrinking in the size of the family shows the increased independence of people—once upon

57、a time people had to live in large groups to survive. As humans have “become the gods”， they have realized their individuality and independence and taken their control of the world to an extreme. In many countries the land is almost completely used in the production of food and as living space and

58、they live in small cities which are entirely human constructed, made from materials which are also entirely human constructed (concrete bricks) with hardly any remains of nature. Weeds are poisoned because they are messy; even parks have trees grown in tidy lines; grass is mowed to keep it short and

59、 so on. I think the massive drug “problem” troubling people is a result of too much of this influence, humans needing to escape the stark world they have created by entering fantasy worlds. Over the last 100 years, the 20th century consciousness has spread throughout the world; most of Asia has bee

60、n thoroughly “Westernized”， and most of the Third World is being overrun by Western ways of doing things and living. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　作者通過本文告訴我們，隨著現(xiàn)代社會的發(fā)展，人類對自然環(huán)境造成了很大的破壞，人們生活在一個枯燥無味的世界里…… 32．What's the author most concerned about? A．The influence of pollution. B．Strong effects of development. C．Changed

61、positions of humans as gods. D．The process of the Industrial Revolution. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。由第一段可以得出答案，即現(xiàn)代社會的快速發(fā)展帶來了很多強烈的影響。這正是作者所擔(dān)心的問題。因此B項符合題意。 33．What is the author's attitude towards the changes of the 20th century? A．Objective.　　　　　　　 B．Tolerant. C．Vague. D．Negative. 解析：選D　觀點態(tài)度題。結(jié)合全文尤其是第一段第一句和第

62、三段第一句中的“to an extreme”可知，作者對20世紀的發(fā)展所導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果是持否定態(tài)度的。 34．What does the underlined word “stark” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Unfair. B．Illegal. C．Dull. D．Violent. 解析：選C　詞義猜測題。unfair意思是“不公平的”；illegal意思是“違法的”；dull意思是“枯燥無味的，無趣的”；violent意思是“暴力的”。根據(jù)前面幾句話中對現(xiàn)實世界的描述可知，C項符合語境，即由于現(xiàn)代社會的快速發(fā)展，世界變得很枯燥，完全脫離了自然的影子。 35．

63、What can be inferred from the passage? A．Men's individuality is over controlled. B．People have damaged nature too much. C．Men's independence is partially limited. D．People show concern for nuclear families. 解析：選B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，尤其是倒數(shù)第二段可知B項正確。即隨著現(xiàn)代社會的發(fā)展，人類對自然環(huán)境造成了嚴重的破壞。其他幾項與原文內(nèi)容不符。 第二節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題

64、2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 English teachers love William Shakespeare for all his wonderful 16th century dialogue and prose (散文). __36__ If you need or want to read a comedy or tragedy of Shakespeare's and don't know how to begin, here are some tips to get you started. Ke

65、ep a Shakespeare lexicon handy. A lexicon is a reference guide similar to a dictionary, except that it defines and explains word usage from different periods or regions. __37__ Explore online study guides. Many sites offer free study guides to the works of William Shakespeare. __38__ These websites

66、 will include a character analysis, a plot timeline, major themes and chapters, as well as an explanation of unfamiliar terms. __39__ Charles and Mary Lamb have written beautiful story versions that are very readable for all ages. If you read it as a story without the dialogue or unfamiliar dialect and language, you will get a feel for the plot and characters. You will understand the story better. Watch a theater or movie version of the play. You can access some versions of the plays on Unit