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1、Module4 Which English？ 話題 不同國(guó)家英語(yǔ)的差異 重點(diǎn)知識(shí) address; candidate; dialect; tell…apart;九大狀語(yǔ)從句 閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)案 使用方法：自主閱讀P44-45課文，然后嘗試完成下面的練習(xí)。作完后，自行查閱教材進(jìn)行答案校對(duì)。 Ⅰ: 漢譯英填空 Which English？ When you receive a phone call from a friend, how long does it take you to know who it is? A few seconds, perhaps. The qualit

2、y of someone`s voice and their choice of words make a person __________________(立即能夠被辨認(rèn)出的), even though you can’t see him or her. In this sense everybody’s use of language——whether English, Chinese, or any other—is different. You could say that there are as many __________(變體) of English, or any oth

3、er language for that matter, as there are speakers of it. English is spoken as an official language in more than 60 countries across the world and it can sound very different _________________(各地). Pronunciation, as well as grammar and vocabulary, can change very quickly from one area to another. F

4、or example, within London the most famous__________(方言) is __________（倫敦東區(qū)土話）. It is only usually spoken by people from the east of that city so it is not the only form of English you will hear. You can usually______________________________________________________________________(通過(guò)他們的口音區(qū)別開他們來(lái)自哪個(gè)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)

5、的國(guó)家), and there are some very recognisable accents all over Britain. It is also quite easy to tell British and American English apart. Although most people believe there is a right and a wrong way to speak English, there is not really __________________(一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的形式) that everyone can ______________(意見一

6、致). English spread across the world over hundreds of years because of trade, exploration and business, and this process produced many different Englishes. Professors of linguistics, writers and teachers all worry about providing __________________(一個(gè)完美的模板) to follow but as it is so widely spoken, it

7、 has become impossible to say which English is “correct” and which is “incorrect”. Perhaps correctness doesn’t ________(重要)—______________（只要） speakers can understand each other——it’s ____________ (溝通) that counts. Ⅱ: 語(yǔ)法填空 Ever since the invention of the first telegraph at the end of the 19th ce

8、ntury, English __________（spread） around the world. It has a power____________(influent) in the media, _____ the Internet and in pop music that is not going to go away. This ______________(communicate) revolution has turned the world into a “global village” in ________ everyone needs to talk to each

9、 other—and so often nowadays that means in English. More people now speak English as _____ second language across the world than as a native language. It is estimated that 1.3 billion people will use English as either a first or a second language by 2050. But what will that form of English be _____

10、___? ________________(tradition ), British English has been taught across the world, but it is only one variety. Experts believe that the future shape and grammar of English, especially in its spoken form, will no longer ________________(determine) in the traditional English-speaking ____________(co

11、untry) like Britain and America but in the rest of Europe, Asia and Africa. III. 課文重點(diǎn)句型翻譯: 1.一個(gè)人的音質(zhì)及措詞都能讓這個(gè)人立即被辨認(rèn)出來(lái)，即使看不見是誰(shuí) ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. 英語(yǔ)在全世界六十多個(gè)國(guó)家被作為官方語(yǔ)言使用，但是各地英語(yǔ)聽起來(lái)差別會(huì)很大。 ___________________________________________

12、______________________________ 3. 也許正確與否不要緊------只要說(shuō)話的人互相明白就行------重要的是交流本身。 _________________________________________________________________________ 4. 但澳大利亞英語(yǔ)和其他幾種英語(yǔ)的最主要區(qū)別在于單音和音調(diào)模式。 _________________________________________________________________________ 5. 第三個(gè)原因是學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)本身就是一種挑戰(zhàn)。 _________________________________________________________________________