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1、2020;2020屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪基礎(chǔ)詞匯及短語(yǔ)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)人教版新課標(biāo)必修二 Unit 5 一、知識(shí)點(diǎn) 1. match with 與……相匹配 2. Have you ever dreamt of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? 你是否夢(mèng)想過(guò)在音樂(lè)會(huì)上面對(duì)成千上萬(wàn)的觀眾演唱，觀眾欣賞你的歌為你鼓掌么？ 3. To be honest, a lot of people attach great im

2、portance to becoming rich and famous. 說(shuō)實(shí)在的，很多人把名和利看地很重。 To be honest, I can hardly wait.老實(shí)說(shuō)，我已經(jīng)等不及了。 attach attach a document to a letter 將文件附在信中 We should attach primary importance to the development of economy. 我們要把發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的工作放在第一位。 be attached to 連在...上, 附屬于；熱愛(ài), 依戀 I am attached to my family

3、. 我對(duì)我的家依依不舍 The hospital is attached to that university. 這醫(yī)院附屬于那所大學(xué)。 4. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有時(shí)他們可能在街上或地鐵里為過(guò)路人演奏，這樣他們可以為自己或自己要買(mǎi)的樂(lè)器多掙一些錢(qián)。 extra allowance 特別津貼 extra hand

4、 臨時(shí)雇工 extra train 加(班火)車(chē) extra edition 特號(hào), 臨時(shí)增刊 Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra $100 a year! "然后,他微笑著告訴我,我每年將得到一百鎊額外收益。" "Dinner costs $80, and wine is extra." "飯菜是八十美元,酒費(fèi)另收。" Children were extra glad to see the foreign visitors. 孩子們見(jiàn)到外國(guó)客人高興極了。 5. give performances 演出 6. be

5、 paid in cash 得到現(xiàn)金 7. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 音樂(lè)人演奏音樂(lè)還彼此打趣逗笑，這些玩笑和音樂(lè)大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲(chóng)”樂(lè)隊(duì)。 8. rely on 依靠 9. during the broadcasts 在播出的時(shí)候 He will appear on tomorrow's broadcast. 他明天將在廣播中出現(xiàn)。 live television bro

6、adcast 實(shí)況電視廣播, 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)電視廣播 10.They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get familiar with them. 他們非常走紅使得歌迷們?yōu)榱烁邮煜に麄兌闪⒘司銟?lè)部。 be familiar to 為…所熟悉 be familiar with 熟悉, 通曉, 精通 Are you familiar with the rules of baseball? 你熟悉棒球規(guī)則嗎? He is familiar with Chinese ancient history. 他通

7、曉中國(guó)古代史。 The things are familiar to us. 那些事為我們所熟悉。 11. a year or so 大約一年 12. break up 解散，打碎, 破碎, 分裂, 結(jié)束, 衰落, 分解, 變壞, 驅(qū)散 The crowd started to break up when the night fell. 天快黑時(shí)人群開(kāi)始散開(kāi)了。 The ice will break up when the warm weather comes. 天氣轉(zhuǎn)暖,冰層就會(huì)破裂。 Their marriage broke up. 他們的婚姻破裂了。 13. They pr

8、oduced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band. 在1996年，他們推出了一張新的專(zhuān)輯，像真正的樂(lè)隊(duì)一樣以此來(lái)慶祝他們以往的時(shí)光。 We celebrated the New Year with a dance party. 我們舉行跳舞晚會(huì)慶祝新年。 Lu Xun will be for ever celebrated as the glorious harbinger of a new Chinese cultural movement. 魯迅將永遠(yuǎn)作為中

9、國(guó)新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)的光輝先驅(qū)受人歌頌。 14. go over視察；查看；查閱；復(fù)習(xí) 15. go away in different directions 向不同的方向走開(kāi) go away離去, 帶走, 拐逃(with) 16. in addition 另外，加之，此外 in addition to…除…之外還 In addition, they do not match very much. 除此之外，他們兩人并不十分般配。 He speaks French in addition to English. 他除了英語(yǔ)之外，也會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。 17. have a good know

10、ledge of …通曉，對(duì)……很熟悉 I have a good knowledge of the Chinese culture.我對(duì)中華文化有很好的了解。 18. send out radio programmes 傳送無(wú)線(xiàn)電節(jié)目 send out 發(fā)送 Radio Beijing sends the news all over the world.北京廣播電臺(tái)向全世界播送新聞。 Send my regards to ... for me.代我問(wèn)候. 19. The regulars there were very kind to us. 那兒的老主顧對(duì)我們很友好。 20

11、. They suggested we go to record our songs in a studio.他們建議我們?nèi)ヤ浺襞锕嘀莆覀兊母枨? It is suggested that ... 有人提議... I suggest that ... 我覺(jué)得[認(rèn)為] He suggested going out for a walk. 他建議出去走走。 21. be humorous to each other 相互之間很幽默 22. to our great surprise 使我們感到驚奇的是 Don't tell him about the present -- it

12、's a surprise. 不要告訴他禮物的事，這是件意想不到的禮物。 I looked at him in surprise - I didn't expect to see him again. 我驚奇地看他，沒(méi)想到又見(jiàn)到他了。 He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. 他由于被發(fā)現(xiàn)而非常吃驚,甚至都沒(méi)有想起逃跑。 lt's nothing to be surprised about[at]. 這事不值得大驚小怪。 23. Sort out the followin

13、g messages that are mixed up to make complete sentences containing attributive clauses.選出被混在一起的信息造包含定語(yǔ)從句的完整的句子 sort out分類(lèi)(整理,選出,解決,懲罰,把...分類(lèi)) We need to sort out the garbage. 我們需要做垃圾分類(lèi)。 mix up攪勻(拌和,混淆,搞亂) Don't mix up this pair of synonyms. 別把這兩個(gè)同義詞混淆了。 The speech contained some interesting ide

14、as. 這個(gè)講演包括一些有趣的思想。 24. make up彌補(bǔ), 虛構(gòu), 縫制, 整理, 包裝, 和解, 編輯, 化妝；補(bǔ)足,拼湊 She made up her face to look prettier. 她把臉化了妝以便看上去漂亮些。 The boy made up a story; it was not true. 男孩編了個(gè)故事，這故事不是真的。 25. be confident about 對(duì)……有信心 But in the long run, you've got to be confident about your economy.但從長(zhǎng)期來(lái)看，我們應(yīng)該對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)充

15、滿(mǎn)信心。 26. on a brief tour 短暫的巡演 27. Then things went wrong. 然后，事情出錯(cuò)了。 28. ask him for advice on how to make your band successful 就如何使你的樂(lè)隊(duì)成功征求他的建議 29.I’m honoured that…很榮幸… I am honoured that you would ask me for advice.很榮幸你能征求我的建議。 30. in a very unusual way 以不一般的方式 31. come up with趕上, 提出,拿出 T

16、hey might come up with a plan.他們有可能想出一個(gè)計(jì)劃了。 32. stick to 堅(jiān)持，忠于，信守 We don't want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!我們不想聽(tīng)你的想法, 只講事實(shí)! 33.Above all, just have fun! 首先，就玩得開(kāi)心！ 34. Music is more than just sound. It is a way of thinking. 音樂(lè)不僅僅是聲音。它是一種思維方式。 35. While singing a song, you are learning English grammar and vocabulary. 在唱歌的時(shí)候，你就是在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法和詞匯。 36. Try to use them in your everyday English conversations when it is suitable. 適當(dāng)?shù)脑?huà)在你每天的英語(yǔ)交談中盡量地運(yùn)用它們。