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1、Unit1基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)（新人教版必修四） Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫 1. It is really ________(令人鼓舞的)to hear that China plays a more and more important role in the international affairs. 答案：inspiring 2. I ________(尊重) Jack’s opinion on most subjects. 答案：respect 3. You’ll be looked down upon，if you don’t pay attention to your ___

2、_____(行為) in public. 答案：behavior 4. The trip to Xiamen cost us five thousand yuan，but I think it was ________(值得的). 答案：worthwhile 5. Landing on the moon for the first time was a great ________(成就). 答案：achievement Ⅱ. 選詞填空 1. He asked me many questions ________life in Britain. 答案：in conne

3、ction with 2. The talks were ________in spite of the complaints by both sides. 答案：carrying on 3. I ________some old photos of the family when I was looking through the book. 答案：came across 4. The Browns are ________because Mr. Brown is out of work. 答案：living a hard life 5. Seeing that we had

4、noticed him，the little boy ________slowly. 答案：moved off Ⅲ. 易錯(cuò)模塊 1. Is it ________ sparing time for your hobby while your classmates are concentrating on their lessons? A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. valuable 解析：選C?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意：你花時(shí)間在業(yè)余愛好上值得嗎？你的同學(xué)都集中精力學(xué)習(xí)功課。wo

5、rth和worthy一般都用來表示主語“值得……”，而worthwhile則表示“做某事是值得的”。 2. —I’m interested in this beautiful MP3 player. What do you charge for it? —$125. — ________ ，but I can’t afford it. A. It’s worth that B. It’s really nice C. Please lower the price D. That’s too dear 解析：選A。句意：——我很喜歡這個(gè)MP3

6、，你要多少錢？——125美元?！苤颠@么多錢，但是我買不起。形容詞worth后面常接表示代價(jià)類的名詞或代詞。 3. —This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course. —But I think this latest one is ________ worth reading. A. better B. more C. most D. very 解析：選A。表示“很值得”時(shí)，用well worth，其比較級是better。 4

7、. Try to spend your time just on the things you find ________. A. worth doing them B. worth being done C. worthy of doing them D. worthy of being done 解析：選D。句意：盡量把時(shí)間用在你覺得值得做的事情上。worthy作賓補(bǔ)，后接of being done形式，表示與賓語things是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。 Ⅳ. 語法專練 本單元語法——主謂一致 1. A poet and artist ________coming to speak to

8、 us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon. A. is B. are C. was D. were 解析：選A?？疾橹髦^一致及時(shí)態(tài)。a poet and artist只用了一個(gè)冠詞，表明是同一個(gè)人，所以用單數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞。再結(jié)合后面的tomorrow afternoon可排除C項(xiàng)。 2. Professor Smith，along with his assistants， ________on the project d

9、ay and night to meet the deadline. A. work B. working C. is working D. are working 解析：選C?？疾橹髦^一致。如果主語是單數(shù)，盡管后面跟有as well as，together with，but，except，like等引導(dǎo)的名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞仍然用單數(shù)形式。 3. The number of the cellphones they produced this year ________increased by 30% compare

10、d to ________of last year. A. has；that B. has；those C. have；those D. have；that 解析：選A?？疾橹髦^一致。the number of＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。that代指上文中的“the number”。 4. He will give us a report on how to study English well，but when and where ________. A. is still unknown B. h

11、asn’t decided C. is known D. haven’t been decided 解析：選A。本題考查who，which，what，when，where等引導(dǎo)的從句作主語或單獨(dú)引導(dǎo)疑問句時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，排除D。C項(xiàng)不符合句意，B項(xiàng)應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式，所以選A。 5. (2020;2020年海南模擬)There are 30 people ________in the traffic accident but the injured ________rescued at once. A. injure；were B. injuring；was C. injure；was D. injured；were 解析：選D。injured in the traffic accident作定語修飾people，the injured意為“傷者”，在句中作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。