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1、Module 5　Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China 能 力 闖 關(guān) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．Tom was not pleased with his boss and planned to r_______. 2．He has made great c________ to a space development program. 3．Qiu Jin，as a fighter，called for e________ rights between men and women. 4．I won’t change my c

2、ar as it is still in good c________. 5．Tom had to give up his p________ with the company. 6．He is the sort of man to be trusted because he always lives up to his ________(原則)． 7．They are having an ________(爭論，爭吵)about the children. 8．I will in ________(最后)say a few words about rules. 9．Let me

3、have a look at the ________(燃料)bills. 10．The book provides much ________(素材，資料)for thought. 答案：1.resign　2.contributions　3.equal　4.condition　5.position　6.principles　7.argument 8．conclusion　9.fuel　10.material Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．I have a new pen and several old ________. 　 A．one B．ones C．that

4、 D．those 解析：句意：我有一支新鋼筆和幾支舊鋼筆。one可用來替代上文出現(xiàn)過的單數(shù)名詞，ones可用來替代上文出現(xiàn)過的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。此時(shí)，one/ones須有前置修飾語(如此句的old)。that可替代上文提到過的具有特指意義的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。those可替代上文提到的具有特定意義的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。但that/those常跟后置修飾語。 答案：B 2．He ________ his post because he had been offered a better job. A．sought for B．quit C．resigned D．gave in 解析：句

5、意：“他辭去了職務(wù)，因?yàn)樗玫揭环莞玫墓ぷ鳌！备鶕?jù)題意答案是C。(A.詞意不合語境，B.時(shí)態(tài)不對，D.是不及物的。) 答案：C 3．John knows so much about the stars that I am sure it would be impossible to find his ________. A．similar B．reflection C．same D．equal 解析：句意：“John知道這么多明星的事，我相信找到他同樣的人是不可能的?！笨疾閑qual n．“同等/同樣的人或物”，故答案是D。 答案：D 4．The book was writ

6、ten in 1946，________ the education system has witnessed great changes. A．when B．during which C．since then D．since when 解析：句意：這本書寫于1946年，從那時(shí)起教育體制發(fā)生了巨大變化。因?yàn)閺木渲袝r(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選since when來引導(dǎo)這一定語從句。A、B兩項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)的從句應(yīng)使用過去某種時(shí)態(tài)；C項(xiàng)只是充當(dāng)后面從句中的時(shí)間狀語，而不能充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞來引導(dǎo)該從句，故排除。 答案：D 5．I can’t give you ________ for the type of

7、 car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market. A．a(chǎn)n expense B．a(chǎn) charge C．a(chǎn) purchase D．a(chǎn)n order 解析：句意：“我不能訂購你銷售的這種汽車，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在市場對這種車沒有購買要求?！笨疾椤皃ut/place/give an order for sth.”訂購……，故答案是D。 答案：D 6．You may borrow the book，________ you do not lend it to anyone else. A．in good condition

8、 B．on condition that C．in no condition to D．in condition 解析：句意：你可以借這本書，條件是你不要借給其他人。on condition that“條件是”；in good condition“完好無損”；in no condition to“(身體狀況)不適宜”；in condition“指身體很好”。 答案：B 7．His idea of having weekly family meals together，which seemed difficult at first，has ________ many good cha

9、nges in their lives. A．got through B．resulted from C．turned into D．brought about 解析：句意：他那每周進(jìn)行家庭聚餐的想法起初似乎難以實(shí)施，但給他們的生活帶來了很大的變化。本題考查動詞短語的辨析。bring about意為“帶來，造成”，符合題意。A項(xiàng)意為“通過”；B項(xiàng)意為“因?yàn)椤慕Y(jié)果”；C項(xiàng)意為“變成”。 答案：D 8．You can only be sure of ________ you have at present；you cannot be sure of something _____

10、___ you might get in the future. A．that；what B．what；/ C．which；that D．/；that 解析：句意：你只能把握今天的擁有；至于未來你會擁有什么你不能肯定。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)，第一空中引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中能作成分的只有B、C，根據(jù)句意，which“哪一個(gè)”不符。第二空考查定語從句，關(guān)系代詞作賓語可有可無。 答案：B Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1．他總覺得似乎能夠?qū)嵭心琼?xiàng)計(jì)劃。(equal to) ______________________________________________________________________

11、__ 2．你得耐心地多等會兒。(resign) ________________________________________________________________________ 3．如果我妻子也被邀請了我就會來。(on condition that) ________________________________________________________________________ 4．他正從井里提水。(bring up) __________________________________________________________________

12、______ 5．她吩咐把行李搬進(jìn)她的房間。(order) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.He somehow felt equal to carrying out the plan. 2．You must resign yourself to waiting a little longer. 3．I’ll come on condition(that)my wife is invited too. 4．He is bringing up water from

13、 the well. 5．She ordered the baggage to be brought to her room. Ⅳ.閱讀理解 “Christmas comes but once a year” is a familiar phrase，and indeed for many people the 25th of December is the highlight of the calendar. But for one British man once a year is not enough.Andy Park，who is better known by his

14、 nickname Mr Christmas，has celebrated Christmas every single day for the last 14 years. The 44-year-old electrician claims to have eaten a full roast dinner every day for the last decade and a half，munching(大聲咀嚼)his way through over 5,000 turkeys,117,000 Brussels sprouts(湯菜)，and around 30,000 roas

15、t potatoes in the process. He also sends himself a Christmas card every day and looks forward to unwrapping a present he has bought himself each evening，while watching the Queen’s Speech.Mr Park estimates his festive fetish(節(jié)日癖好)costs him ￡150(1,570 yuan)a week.This year，however，the divorcee says h

16、e is feeling the pinch(手頭缺錢)due to the global financial crisis，and is scaling back his celebrations. His Christmas habit is putting a strain on more than just his wallet.Mr Park was previously warned by his doctor that his Christmas addiction could kill him.His daily over-indulgence(過度放縱)has caused

17、 his weight to increase to 19 stone (121 kg)． So how did Andy Park’s obsession with Christmas begin? “I’ll never forget the day it started，” said Mr Park, “The sun was shining，but I was just feeling fed up and bored，so I went home and put the decorations up.Suddenly I was happy.I thought，this is f

18、un.So I did it again the next day，and the day after that.” And Mr Park has not been content to keep his Christmas cheer to himself.In 2020;2020 he released a song，aptly titled It’s Christmas Every Day，but has yet to find chart success. 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文講述了“圣誕先生”Andy Park的故事。 1．Andy Park is known as Mr Ch

19、ristmas because ________. A．he eats a full roast dinner every day B．he has eaten over 5,000 turkeys C．he has celebrated Christmas every day for the last 14 years D．he sends himself a Christmas card every day 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句可知。 答案：C 2．The following are the usual ways of celebrations of Christ

20、mas EXCEPT ________. A．having a roast dinner B．enjoying a grand dinner with a roast turkey C．having Brussels sprouts D．watching the Queen’s Speech 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三、四段可知吃湯菜作為圣誕菜譜很另類，在圣誕節(jié)食物中并不多見。 答案：C 3．Find a sentence from the passage that can best replace the following one. His hobby of enjoying

21、 Christmas as a holiday every day makes him feel unable to afford it. ________________________________________________________________________. 解析：找替換句。 答案：His Christmas habit is putting a strain on more than just his wallet. 4．It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A．Mr Park’s addi

22、ction to Christmas began by his repetition of making Christmas celebrations B．the Christmas atmosphere made him happy C．he publicized a song named It’s Christmas Every Day D．his newly published song isn’t successful 解析：推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段可以推知，他對圣誕節(jié)的狂熱源于他慶祝圣誕節(jié)時(shí)的愉悅感覺。 答案：B 5．The underlined word “obsession” in the passage most probably means ________. A．癡迷 B．慶祝 C．依賴 D．愛好 解析：詞義猜測題。下文解釋了他癡迷于圣誕的原因，故obsession應(yīng)意為“癡迷”。 答案：A