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1、Unit 1 Living well 導(dǎo)讀：隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，records, cassettes已漸漸過(guò)時(shí)，取而代之的是iPod，只要你喜歡，戴上iPod耳機(jī)，你就可以隨時(shí)隨地欣賞到無(wú)數(shù)的美妙歌曲。 Task: Are iPods changing the way we listen to music？ They're everywhere, and not only are they everywhere, they look cool too. An iPod lets you put 10,000 songs inside something the size of a pac

2、k of cigarettes. Gone are the heavy, fragile CD cases and the Discman that skips after each step. Is the iPod changing the way we listen to music? Undeniably. With an iPod，we can take our music anywhere. Now we can carry our entire collections everywhere we go. It can play mixes at parties. Don't l

3、ike a particular song on an album? Delete it. Thanks to the iPod, music has become an even bigger part of our lives because now it's just a click away, and it's exactly how we want it. Apart from the possibility of our entire collections being with us at all times, the iPod's capabilities have don

4、e something even better. By being able to store over 700 albums, the iPod is encouraging us to try types of music we might not have listened to before. When turning a CD to an iPod takes a short few minutes, what's there to lose？ 請(qǐng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)義及提示寫出單詞 　1. Patients have __________ greatly from this treatme

5、nt, that is, this treatment is __________ to patients. (benefit) 　2. The kids wouldn't stop talking, and I was beginning to get __________ with them. (annoy) 　3. Betty's main a__________ in life is to be a famous model so she can join café society and dine out in fancy places. 4. In the a

6、 (缺席，不在某處)of mathematics, science would not exist. 　5. We need to take f action, now, on the reduction in our market share — before matters get worse. 　6. If you or someone you know has a drinking problem, seek a (幫助) for them or with them. 7. Please sho

7、w your expert c (證書，證明) at the counter over there later. 　8. The belief is this: every person in the world wants voice and d (尊嚴(yán)), and every person deserves them. 　9. This company makes great __________ from manufacturing automobiles. (profit) 　10. Football can unite

8、a c (社區(qū)), a city and even an entire country. 1. benefited; beneficial　 2. annoyed 3. ambition　 4. absence　 5. firm　 6. assistance 7. certificate　 8. dignity 9. profits　

9、 10. community 請(qǐng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)義寫出短語(yǔ) 　1. in other __________ 換句話說(shuō) 　2. sit __________ 閑坐著 　3. all in __________ 總而言之 　4. make __________ of 取笑 　5. out of __________ 上氣不接下氣 　6. adapt __________ 適應(yīng) 　7. as __________ as 和；也 　8. in many __________ 在很多方面 9. meet __________ 遇到；經(jīng)歷；會(huì)晤 10. all the ________

10、__ (口語(yǔ))(祝你)一切順利 1. words　 2. around　 3. all　 4. fun 5. breath　 6. to　 7. well　 8. ways　 9. with　 10. best 1. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. (P2) 2. I have a very busy life with no time to sit ar

11、ound feeling sorry for myself. (P2) 3. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. (P2) 4. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. (P3) ①adapt v. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義 (1) How do the

12、se insects adapt themselves to new environments? (2) You can adapt this fabric for anything from divers' suits to gloves. (3) Many children buy books after they have been adapted for television. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配 A. 改造；改裝　 B. 改編；改寫　 C. 適應(yīng)；適合 (1)C　(2)A　(3)B ①adapt v. 短語(yǔ) adapt oneself to…使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于……

13、adapt to 適應(yīng) adapt sth. for sth. 改造；改裝(以適應(yīng)新用途、新情況) adapt…from…根據(jù)……改寫 / 改編 鏈接 adaptable adj. 適應(yīng)力強(qiáng)的；適用面廣的 adaptation n. 適應(yīng)； 改編； 改造 ①adapt v. ①adapt v. 辨析 adapt / adjust / fit / suit / match 它們都有“適合，適應(yīng)”的意思。 adapt指修改或改變，使某物或某人做些改變以適應(yīng)新條件。 You should adapt yourself to the new environment. adju

14、st指借正當(dāng)?shù)呐袛嗷蚴炀毜募记伞罢{(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)”，以使兩者互相適應(yīng)。 You can't see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyes. ①adapt v. fit指大小適合，引申為“吻合”。 The shoes fit me well. suit多指合乎要求、口味、性格或情況。 No dish suits all tastes. match指大小、色調(diào)、形狀或性質(zhì)等相配或相稱。 A red jacket doesn't match green trousers. 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 (1)The play

15、 is adapted __________ a Michael Crichton novel. (2)This teaching material can be adapted ________ older children. (3)When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself __________ new customs. ①adapt v. (1) from　(2) for　(3) to ②conduct n. & vt. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義 (1) We are conducting a survey of con

16、sumer attitudes towards organic food. (2) Non－metals such as wood, glass and plastic cannot conduct heat easily. (3) The orchestra is conducted by John Williams. (4) “I can't scold your cheating on the examination，” said a father to his son. “But I'm glad that you conduct yourself honestly next t

17、ime. ” ②conduct n. & vt. (5) Why has his fellow students' conduct changed towards Marty? ②conduct n. & vt. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配 A. (樂隊(duì))指揮 B. 為人；表現(xiàn) C. 導(dǎo)(電、熱) D. 實(shí)施；進(jìn)行 E. 行為 (1)D　(2)C　(3)A　(4)B　(5)E 短語(yǔ) conduct a survey / investigation 進(jìn)行調(diào)查 conduct oneself 表現(xiàn) 鏈接 conducti

18、ve adj. 具有傳導(dǎo)性的 conductor n. (樂隊(duì))指揮；(公共汽車上的)售票員 ②conduct n. & vt. ②conduct n. & vt. 用conduct的適當(dāng)形式填空 Yesterday our chemistry teacher(1)__________ an experiment on wood to see whether it is(2)__________， after the experiment we drew a conclusion that wood is a poor(3)__________ of heat. (1) condu

19、cted 　(2) conductive (3) conductor ③congratulate vt. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義 (1) She congratulated me warmly on my exam results. (2) I congratulate myself on my good fortune. ③congratulate vt. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配 A. 祝賀；向……道喜 B. (因某事)為……感到高興 (1)A　(2)B ③congratulate vt. 搭配 congratulate sb. on sth. / congratulate s

20、b. for doing(having done)sth. 祝賀某人做了某事 congratulate oneself on sth. / congratulate oneself for doing / having done sth. 慶幸自己做了某事 鏈接 congratulation n. 恭喜；祝賀 (常用復(fù)數(shù)) Please accept my sincere congratulations on your marriage. 謹(jǐn)以至誠(chéng)祝賀你們喜結(jié)良緣。 ③congratulate vt. 辨析 congratulate / celebrate 兩者的意思很接近，

21、但在英語(yǔ)中卻有所不同。 congratulate意思是“祝賀，道賀”，只能用人作賓語(yǔ)，若要表明所祝賀的事情，后面要用on (upon)連接，構(gòu)成congratulate sb. on / upon sth. We congratulated her on winning the contest. I will congratulate you on / upon your success. ③congratulate vt. celebrate意思是舉行儀式、典禮的“慶?！保荒苡檬?節(jié)日、勝利、成功等)作賓語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成celebrate sth. We had a party to

22、celebrate parents' silver wedding. They will celebrate your birthday next week. ③congratulate vt. 翻譯句子 (1)我們祝賀他考試得了第一名。 ___________________________________________ (2)請(qǐng)見到她時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我的祝賀。 ___________________________________________ (1) We congratulated him on having come first in his exam. (2) Plea

23、se give / pass her my congratulations when you see her. ④access n．&v. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義 (1) Only 40% of 5－year－olds have access to preschool education. (2) There is easy access to the countryside by rail. (3) Bank customers can access their checking accounts instantly through the electronic system. ④acc

24、ess n．&v. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配 A. 通道；入口　 B. (使用某物或接近某人的)權(quán)利；機(jī)會(huì)　 C．接近，利用 (1)B　(2)A　(3)C ④access n．&v. 短語(yǔ) have / get / obtain / gain access to…擁有……的機(jī)會(huì)；可以接近；進(jìn)入 give access to接近；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入 鏈接 accessible adj. 可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的 be accessible to…可接近的，可靠近的；可使用的 辨析 access (to) / approach (to) access to ① (……的)通道；入口

25、 ④access n．&v. The only access to that farmhouse is across the fields. ② (使用某物或接近某人的)權(quán)利或機(jī)會(huì) Students must have access to good resources. approach to ① (……的)路徑；途徑 Soldiers were guarding all approaches to the palace. ② (解決某一特定問(wèn)題，尤其是經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮的)方法；態(tài)度 We need a fresh approach to sports in education.

26、單項(xiàng)填空 (　　) (1) For professional athletes, __________ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books. A. appeal B. attachment C. access D. approach (　　) (2) The people living here are __________ to the swimming pool. A. predictable B. possible C. accessible

27、 D. due ④access n．&v. (1)C　(2)C ⑤in other words 換句話說(shuō) 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法 I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other people — in other words, I‘m wasting my time. 　　 我很快發(fā)現(xiàn)我在重復(fù)別人已做過(guò)的事情，換句話說(shuō)，我是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。 ⑤in other words 換句話說(shuō) 短語(yǔ) keep one's word 遵守諾言 break one's word 失信，食言 eat one's word

28、s 承認(rèn)說(shuō)錯(cuò)了話 get in a word插話 leave word留言 have a word with sb. 與某人談一談 have words with sb. (about sth. )(為某事)與某人爭(zhēng)吵 in a / one word簡(jiǎn)言之；總之 beyond words無(wú)法用言語(yǔ)表達(dá) ⑤in other words 換句話說(shuō) with these words說(shuō)完這些話 句型 word came that…有消息傳來(lái)說(shuō)…… sb. sent word that…某人傳來(lái)消息…… Word came that our duties would be cha

29、nged. 有消息說(shuō)我們的職責(zé)會(huì)有變動(dòng)。 He sent word by an army messenger that they had arrived in Jakarta. 他通過(guò)通信兵傳送消息說(shuō)他們已經(jīng)達(dá)到雅加達(dá)。 辨析 in other words / I mean in other words 換句話說(shuō)，也就是說(shuō)(尤指轉(zhuǎn)向更簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō)法) He decided to quit the job. In other words, he had to find another job instead. I mean我是說(shuō) (用于補(bǔ)充評(píng)論或解釋剛說(shuō)過(guò)的話或原因) We cou

30、ldn't live on that! I mean, it is ridiculous. ⑤in other words 換句話說(shuō) 用word的適當(dāng)短語(yǔ)填空 (1)Nack is good, kind, hard－working and intelligent; __________， I can't speak too highly of him. (2) I cannot trust him any more because he did not __________. (3) __________，he left the room hurriedly. (4) Beetho

31、ven wrote many world－famous musical compositions. __________， he was a great musician. ⑤in other words 換句話說(shuō) ⑤in other words 換句話說(shuō) (5)You also can __________ online, we really appreciate your proposal. (1) in a / one word　 (2) keep his word (3) With these words　 (4) In other words　 (5) lea

32、ve word ⑥out of breath 上氣不接下氣 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法 After climbing that long flight of stairs she was completely out of breath. 爬完那么長(zhǎng)的一段樓梯后，她已經(jīng)完全喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)了。 短語(yǔ) out of sight看不見 out of control失控 out of date過(guò)期，過(guò)時(shí) out of order出毛?。换靵y out of work失業(yè) out of patience不能忍受 out of question沒問(wèn)題；無(wú)疑；毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) out of the q

33、uestion不可能的；辦不到的 out of fashion過(guò)時(shí)，不流行 ⑥out of breath 上氣不接下氣 ⑥out of breath 上氣不接下氣 out of reach夠不著 out of touch失去聯(lián)系 out of place不適合 out of cash錢用光了 用out of的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空 (1) The Ford car went __________ and crashed over the cliff. (2) Some popular songs go __________ (過(guò)時(shí))soon. (3) This medicine is __________(出毛病). (4) Hardly had I opened the door when he rushed into the office __________(上氣不接下氣)． ⑥out of breath 上氣不接下氣 (1) out of control　(2) out of fashion / date　 (3) out of order　 (4) out of breath