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1、What is the United States presidential electoral system The United States is a presidential system of national and presidential elections are held every four years. The election is a complex and lengthy processAug.Nov.Jan.Jan.Jun.Jul.Aug.Nov.Jan.Jan.Jun.Jul. Inaugural addressAug.Nov.Jan.Jan.Jun.Jul.
2、The Primary electionNational Representatives Conference election campaignElectionThe Primary election someone who will run for president should do these before the election.Before the election choose a suitable occasion to declare who willrun for presidentset up a committeeRaise funds 1.The Primary
3、election(預選) is the first stage ,usually starts from the beginning of the election year and ends at the mid-year. 2.The form of a primary is universal suffrage(直接選舉), a state of the two parties (民主黨和共和黨) voters to vote “pledged delegates” (承諾代表)who would attend the National Convention of the Party,
4、and pledge to support the party candidate. Super Tuesday In the United States, Super Tuesday , in general, refers to the Tuesday in February or March of a presidential election year when the greatest number of states(多數的州) hold primary elections to select each partys presidential candidates(各政黨的總統(tǒng)候選
5、人。). National Representatives Conference(全國代表大會) the two parties will always hold the National Convention of the Party respectively in July or August. 2012年8月2730日共和黨全國代表大會召開2012年9月36日民主黨全國代表大會召開election campaignThe first debate ( 2012年10月3日)The second debate (2012年10月16日)The third debate(2012年10月22
6、日)meet voters (接見選民)and give press conferences(新聞發(fā)布會) 2012年10月3日 In the first debate, Obama was defeated by Romney Before the 2nd debate(2012年10月16日) Obama for his campaign volunteers pizza 2012年10月4號2012年10月12 President Obama and his wife try to make voters happy Romney lovingly holding a children
7、show people, unfortunately the baby burst into tears. Romney play with students2012年10月2日2012年10月10日 Election: General electionthe voters across the nation go to the polls. (2012年年11月月6日,各州選民選舉選舉代表日,各州選民選舉選舉代表,全國共選舉出全國共選舉出538個選舉人個選舉人) the number of electors is equal to the total number of congress s
8、enators(全國選舉人數與國會眾參議院人數相等)(全國選舉人數與國會眾參議院人數相等)538 electors100Senators(參議院)參議院)435Congressmen(眾議院)(眾議院)3 electors Washington D.C 535electorsElectoral College(選舉人團)(選舉人團)winner-take-all feature(勝者全得 ), majority of electors. (選舉人團選舉人團投票選舉總統(tǒng))投票選舉總統(tǒng))Inaugural address the inauguration ceremony (總統(tǒng)宣總統(tǒng)宣誓就職儀式誓就職儀式)held in front of the U.S. Capital.Thank you