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1、1沐風(fēng)教資1.You are supposed to.be supposed to do 應(yīng)該應(yīng)該被期望做被期望做 to是不定式符號，后面跟動詞原形是不定式符號，后面跟動詞原形 當句子的主語是人時，它可以用來表示勸告，當句子的主語是人時，它可以用來表示勸告，建議，義務(wù)，責(zé)任等，意思是建議，義務(wù)，責(zé)任等，意思是“to be expected to do sth.,或或to have to do sth.”相當于相當于should do 2沐風(fēng)教資如果你要離開教室，應(yīng)該先問問老師。如果你要離開教室，應(yīng)該先問問老師。e.g.Youre supposed to ask the teacher if y

2、ou want to leave the classroom.不準我們在星期日踢足球。不準我們在星期日踢足球。e.g.We are not to supposed to play football on Sunday.3沐風(fēng)教資be supposed to的用法的用法 be supposed to do sth相當于相當于 should do sth 或或者是者是be expected to do sth.人稱人稱,時態(tài)和句式體時態(tài)和句式體現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在be的變化上，的變化上，to為不定式符號后接動詞為不定式符號后接動詞原形。原形。4沐風(fēng)教資句式：句式：1)肯定句：肯定句：be supposed t

3、o do sth2)否定句：否定句：be not supposed to do sth 相當于相當于shouldnt do sth.或或 be not allow to do sth.意為意為“不應(yīng)當做某事；不被允許做某事不應(yīng)當做某事；不被允許做某事”。You are not supposed to play football in the classroom.5沐風(fēng)教資3)疑問句：疑問句：be supposed to do sth 的疑問句是的疑問句是將將be動詞的相應(yīng)形式提到主語前面動詞的相應(yīng)形式提到主語前面。Are you supposed to sleep at nine?晚上你應(yīng)該在

4、晚上你應(yīng)該在9點睡覺嗎啊？點睡覺嗎??？What are you supposed to do on weekend?在周末你應(yīng)該干什么？在周末你應(yīng)該干什么？6沐風(fēng)教資Section A7沐風(fēng)教資n.風(fēng)俗；習(xí)慣風(fēng)俗；習(xí)慣1acountriescustoms1._ Brazil2._ the United Statesa.bowb.Shake handsc.kissbWhat do people do when they meet for the first time?Match the countries with the customs.c8沐風(fēng)教資countriescustoms3._ Ja

5、pan 4._ Mexico5._ Koreaa.bowb.Shake handsc.kissaba9沐風(fēng)教資India Japan Brazil the United StatesChina Korea England Mexico 1cA:What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?B:Theyre supposed to bow.How about in the United States?A:In the United States,theyre expected to shake

6、hands.10沐風(fēng)教資Listen and check your answers in 1a.countriescustoms1._ Brazil2._ the United States3._ Japan 4._ Mexico5._ Koreaa.bowb.Shake handsc.kisscbaba1b11沐風(fēng)教資Maria is an exchange student.Last night she had dinner at an American friends house.Listen and check()the mistakes Maria make.2a12沐風(fēng)教資Maria

7、s mistakes_ arrived late_ ate the wrong food_ greeted Pauls mother the wrong way_ wore the wrong clothesthe wrong way=in the wrong way 當當way前有前有this/that/the時，時，in可以省略可以省略 greet=to welcome or say“hello”動詞動詞“問候，打招呼問候，打招呼”e.g.He greeted her by saying“good morning”.他向她打招呼說他向她打招呼說“早上好早上好”。She greeted me

8、 with a friendly smile.她向我微笑致意。她向我微笑致意。13沐風(fēng)教資Listen again.Fill in the blanks.2b1.Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but she _.2.In Marias country,when youre invited for 7:00,youre expected to _.3.When Maria met Pauls mom,she was supposed to _.4.Maria should ask what she is supposed to _ if she is

9、invited to a party next time.arrived at 8:00come laterwearshake hands14沐風(fēng)教資How was the dinner at Pauls house last night?Well,it was OK,but I made some mistakes.I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but I arrived at 8:00.Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan.Use the information in 2a and 2b.2c15沐

10、風(fēng)教資Kate:How was the welcome party for foreign students last night?John:Great!I made some new friends.But a funny thing happened.Kate:What?John:I met a Japanese boy called Sato,and as soon as I held out my hand,He bowed.Kate:Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.Its impolite if y

11、ou dont bow.John:I didnt know that.So I just stood there with my hand out.Finally,I returned the bow.Kate:I remember when I first met Marie last year,I did the same thing.I held out my hand and to my surprise,she kissed me on both sides of my face!John:I wouldnt mind that!Kate:Very funny.Later I fou

12、nd out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.Role-play the conversation.2d16沐風(fēng)教資be supposed tobe expected towore the wrong clothesmake some mistakesgo abroadbring your passportclean offnorthern coastduring the winter seasonpack warm clotheseastern European countriestake offfind

13、 outas.as possible/asas one canmake some new friendsas soon aswith my hand outbe worth doing1.應(yīng)該應(yīng)該2.應(yīng)該應(yīng)該3.穿錯衣服穿錯衣服4.犯了一些錯犯了一些錯5.出國出國6.攜帶護照攜帶護照7.清理清理8.北部海岸北部海岸9.冬季期間冬季期間10.打包衣服打包衣服11.東歐國家東歐國家12.脫掉脫掉13.發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)14.盡可能的盡可能的15.交了一些新朋友交了一些新朋友16.一一就就17.伸出手伸出手18.值得做某事值得做某事17沐風(fēng)教資3a READINGRead the following opin

14、ions of a Colombian and a Swiss student.In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner?In Colombia.18沐風(fēng)教資 Where Im from,were pretty relaxed about time.We dont like to rush around time,so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes.If you tell a friend youre going to their house fo

15、r dinner,its OK if you arrive a bit late.We like to enjoy our time slowly.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time.We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends.When we see each other,its polite for

16、boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.We often just walk around the town center,seeing as many of our friends as we can!19沐風(fēng)教資 In Switzerland,its very important to be on time.Were the capital of clocks and watches,after all!If someone invites you to meet him or

17、 her at noon,then youre expected to be there at noon.If youre even 15 minutes late,your friend may get mad.So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic.I dont mind because I think its impolite to keep others waiting.Also,we never visi

18、t a friends house without calling first.We almost always make plans to see friends.We usually plan to do something interesting,or go somewhere together.20沐風(fēng)教資being on timeIdeas and customs about.visiting a friends housemaking plans with friendsColombiaSwitzerlandbe relaxed about timebe on timeoften

19、just drop by never visit without calling firstdont usually have to make plansusually make plans to see friends3b Read the passage again and complete the chart.21沐風(fēng)教資3c PAIRWORKRole-play a conversation.Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc.Teresa is late and Marc is mad.Hi,Marc.Sorry Im a little

20、late.Teresa,youre 10 minutes late!Its just 10 minutes!Its no big deal!Well,in Switzerland,youre supposed to.A:B:A:B:22沐風(fēng)教資What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?Youre supposed to shake hands.Youre not supposed to kiss.When were you supposed to arrive?I was supposed to a

21、rrive at 7:00.Grammar Focus23沐風(fēng)教資Am I supposed to wear jeans?No,youre expected to wear a suit and a tie.Is it impolite to keep others waiting?Yes,its very impolite to keep others waiting.Is it important to be on time?Yes,its important to be on time.Grammar Focus24沐風(fēng)教資1.When you go abroad,it _ bring

22、your passport.2.After class,students_ clean the chalk off the blackboard.Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.be supposed to be expected to be important tois supposed to4a4aare expected/supposed to25沐風(fēng)教資3.If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season,it_ pack warm

23、clothes.4.If there are people in the meeting room,you _ knock before entering.5.In many eastern European countries,you _ take off your gloves before shaking hands.are expected/supposed tois important toare expected/supposed to26沐風(fēng)教資 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.

24、Each country has different rules about social situations.A traveler_(not expect)_(know)all of these,but it is helpful _(learn)as many of these customs as possible.Trying _(understand)how people think is one of the best ways to be accepted and liked in a foreign country.is not expected to knowto know

25、to learnto understand4b4b27沐風(fēng)教資 Learning what you _(suppose)to do and _(not suppose)to do in social situations may be difficult,but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.not supposed to doare supposed to28沐風(fēng)教資 Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an

26、 exchange student for the first time.Work with your group to give advice about:time meeting people table manners what to do for someones birthday visiting someones home giving gift s4c4c29沐風(fēng)教資Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.Section B30沐風(fēng)教資Mind your manners!1.In India,youre supposed to eat with

27、 your hands.T F 2.In China,you are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.T F 3.In Korea,the youngest person is expected to start eating first.T F 4.In France,youre supposed to put your bread on the table.T F 5.In China,its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.T F 1a Tak

28、e the following quiz.Circle“T”(for true)or“F”(for false)after each sentence.31沐風(fēng)教資1b Steve is going to China to study.His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China.Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.12332沐風(fēng)教資_1.Youre not supposed to a.stick your chopstic

29、ks into your food._2.Its impolite to.b.point at anyone with your chopsticks._3.You shouldnt.c.start eating first if there are older people at the table.1c Listen again and match.cab33沐風(fēng)教資1d Talk about other table manners in your country.A:Were supposed to.B:Yes,and its impolite to.34沐風(fēng)教資e.g.My cousi

30、n went to America,and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge.She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.2a What do you know about customs in foreign countries?What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?35沐風(fēng)教資2b Read th

31、e letter and answer the questions.1.Why is Lin Yue in France?She is an exchange student.2.Does she enjoy staying with her host family?How do you know?Yes,she does.Because they go out of their way to make her feel at home.3.How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?It doesn t wor

32、ry her like it used to.4.What is the biggest challenge she is facing？Learning how to behave at the dinner table.36沐風(fēng)教資1.把把插入插入.2.敲空碗敲空碗3.指著指著4.在餐桌旁在餐桌旁5.特地，格外努力特地，格外努力6.使（某人）感到賓至如歸使（某人）感到賓至如歸7.在在方面不同方面不同8.習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于9.切碎切碎10.給某人一些建議給某人一些建議11.盼望盼望12.出席，露面出席，露面stickintohit an empty bowlpoint atat the table

33、.go out of ones waymake feel at homebe different fromget used tocut upgive sb.some suggestslook forward to doingshow up37沐風(fēng)教資Dear Laura,Thanks for your message.Yes,Imhaving a great time on my studentexchange program in France.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was no reason to be.My

34、 host family is really nice.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot.So she actually learned how to make Chinese food!She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind.She always talks to me in French to help me practice

35、.You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved because of that.Im very comfortable speaking French now.Although I still make lots of mistakes,it doesnt worry me like it used to.38沐風(fēng)教資My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.As you can imagine,things are very differ

36、ent from the way they are at home.For example,youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate.Youre supposed to put it on the table!I thought that was pretty strange at first,but now Im used to it.Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread,not even fru

37、it.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.Another thing is its impolite to say that youre full.If you dont want any more food,you should just say,“That was delicious.”Also,youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table.39沐風(fēng)教資I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything,but

38、 Im gradually getting used to it.I dont find French customs so strange anymore.Ill write again soon and tell you more about my life in France.Hope youre having a good school year.Yours,Wang Kun40沐風(fēng)教資1.Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous.2.It was quite hard for her to feel good abo

39、ut speaking French.3.The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.4.Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.2c Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box.went out of their way,be comfortable(doing)gradually gotten used to being,(something)

40、worry(someone)be comfortableworrywent out of their waygradually gotten used to being41沐風(fēng)教資DosDontsYoure expected to put your bread on the table.Youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate.2d Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.You are not supposed to eat anythi

41、ng with your hands except bread,not even fruit.You are supposed to say,“That was delicious.”if you don t want any food.You are not supposed to say you are full.You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table.You are supposed to cut up the food and eat it with a fork.42沐風(fēng)教資2e Compare the table m

42、anners in France and China in your group.How are they the same or different?Make a list.e.g.In France,people put their bread on the table.But in China,we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl.We never put food on the table.43沐風(fēng)教資Table manners Its polite/impolite to.House rules Youre supposed/n

43、ot supposed to.Going out with people You should.3a Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program.He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not do.Make notes in the chart.44沐風(fēng)教資Dear_,You must be excited about coming to China soon.Let me give you some sug

44、gestions and advice about Chinese customs.When youre eating at the table,its impolite to_In our house,youre supposed to _When you go out with people,you should_Have a safe trip,and I look forward to meeting you soon!Best wishes,_Writing:Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and sugge

45、stions on how to behave properly in China.45沐風(fēng)教資Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.46沐風(fēng)教資1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.1.In many countries,it is impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with _hands.You should always bring a small gift.2.Billy embarrassed himself la

46、st night at a fine dining restaurant because he didnt know _ table manners.worth capital basic traffic empty mad knockingemptybasic47沐風(fēng)教資3.It is _spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.That way,you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations.4

47、.The _ is always the worst in the _city.It is important to allow for more time if you are traveling by car.5.Sandy went into her sisters room without _ on the door.That made her sister.trafficcapitalknockingworth48沐風(fēng)教資2 Think about your culture and make statements.In my culture,youre supposed to_.youre not supposed to_.youre expected to _.its impolite to _.its important to_.49沐風(fēng)教資50沐風(fēng)教資