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1、,必修4Unit1—Unit5,Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour,,1．________(adj.)滿足的；滿意的(n.)滿足(vt.)使?jié)M足2．____________(vt.&vi.)戰(zhàn)勝；克服3．_____________(adj.)突出的；杰出的；顯著的4．________(n.)姿態(tài)；手勢(vi.)做手勢5．___________(adj.)特殊的；特別的(n.)細(xì)節(jié)；細(xì)目6．___________(n.)時(shí)刻；場合,重點(diǎn)單詞,content,overcome,outstanding,gesture,particular,occasion,7．________(v

2、t.&vi.)(使)滑動；(使)滑行(n.)滑；滑動；幻燈片8．________(n.)耳語；低語(vt.&vi.)低語；小聲說9．________(n.)臟或亂的狀態(tài)10．_________(adj.)幸運(yùn)的；吉利的→_____________(adv.)(反義詞)不幸地→________(n.)運(yùn)氣，財(cái)富11．________(n.)幽默；滑稽→____________(adj.)滑稽的；幽默的12．____________(n.)表演者；演出者→________(v.)執(zhí)行；表演→_____________(n.)執(zhí)行；演出,slide,whisper,mess,fortunate,un

3、fortunately,fortune,humour,humourous,performer,perform,performance,13．________(vt.&vi.)導(dǎo)演；指示；指揮(adj.)直的；直接的；直率的→________(n.)導(dǎo)演→__________(n.)指導(dǎo)→________(adv.&conj.)直接地；徑直的；一……就……14．__________(vt.)使信服→__________(adj.)令人信服的→_____________(adj.)堅(jiān)信不移的15．________(n.)失敗(者)→________(vi.)失敗16．_________(vt.&v

4、i.)使歡樂；款待→______________(n.)娛樂→______________(adj.)愉快的；有趣的17．________(vt.)使驚詫→____________(adj.)令人感到驚訝的→_______________(n.)驚詫；震驚18．________(vi.)作出反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)→________(n.)反應(yīng)，回應(yīng),direct,director,direction,directly,convince,convincing,convinced,failure,fail,entertain,entertainment,entertaining,astonish,astoni

5、shing,astonishment,react,reaction,1．________________直到現(xiàn)在2．___________________對……滿足3．________________窮的；缺少的4．________________挑出；辨別出5．________________切斷；斷絕6．________________在……擔(dān)任主角；主演7．________________尋找8．__________________對……挑剔9．________________破門而入10．________________突然……(起來),重點(diǎn)短語,uptonowfeel/beconte

6、ntwithbadlyoffpickoutcutoffstarinbeinsearchofbeparticularaboutbreakintoburstinto/out,1．AsVictorHugooncesaid，“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”，anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.維克多雨果曾經(jīng)說過：“笑容如陽光，能驅(qū)走人們臉上的冬天。”關(guān)于這一點(diǎn)，直到今天也沒有人能比查理卓別林做得更好。[解讀]as引導(dǎo)定語從句，代替后面句子的內(nèi)容。[仿寫

7、]正像上面所提到的一樣，高中生的數(shù)量正在增長。________________，thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolsisincreasing.,經(jīng)典句型,答案：Asismentionedabove,2．Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，leavingthefamilyevenworseoff，soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.不幸的是他的父親去世了，使得他的家境更加艱難，因此，卓別林童年時(shí)期都在照顧他生病的母親和弟弟。[解讀]leav

8、ingthefamilyevenworseoff為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。[仿寫]這條新聞使廣大民眾感到很震驚，引起了人們對在校學(xué)生安全的擔(dān)憂。Thenewsshockedthepublic，________________studentssafetyatschool.,答案：leadingtogreatconcernabout,3．Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwerespaghetti.然后他挑出鞋帶來吃，像是吃意大利面條一樣。[解讀]asif引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，常用虛擬語氣。[仿寫]Thegirllistened，still，as

9、ifshe________________stone.那個(gè)女孩傾聽著，一動不動，好像變成了石頭似的。,答案：hadbeenturnedto,4．Insteadtheyarehidinginasmallhutontheedgeofamountainduringasnowstormwithnothingtoeat.他們被暴風(fēng)雪困在山邊的小木屋里，沒有任何東西吃。[解讀]with＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語作狀語，表示主語所處的狀態(tài)。[仿寫]隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的迅速發(fā)展，誰能預(yù)測到將來會有什么樣的發(fā)明？______________________________，whocanpredictwhatinvention

10、stherewillbeinthefuture?,答案：Withscienceandtechnologydevelopingrapidly,5．Byhisteens，Charliehad，throughhishumour，becomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.在十多歲的時(shí)候，憑借著自己的幽默，查理已經(jīng)在英國成為最受歡迎的童星之一。[解讀]by表示“到……為止”，句子常用完成時(shí)態(tài)。[仿寫]到明年的這個(gè)時(shí)刻，你們大家就都成為大學(xué)生了。Bythistimeofnextyear，allofyou__________________.,答案：will

11、havebecomecollegestudents,1．contentadj.滿足的，滿意的vt.使?jié)M足n.內(nèi)容，目錄；滿足[教材原句]Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed，sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.在人們感到沮喪的時(shí)候，他可以使他們開懷大笑，于是人們就對自己的生活感到比較滿足。,板塊一：核心單詞,(1)becontenttodosth.樂于做某事becontentwith...對……滿足/滿意becontentthat...對……滿足/滿意(2)contentsb./oneselfw

12、ithsth.使某人/自己滿足于某事,[見證2014]Butheisnotcontenttosimplyrecordthesevoicesbeforetheydisappear...但他不滿足于在(語言)消失之前只記錄它們的發(fā)音。(2014新課標(biāo)Ⅰ閱讀理解D),①Weshouldneverbecontentwithbookknowledgeonly.我們永遠(yuǎn)不要僅僅滿足于書本知識。②Shedroppedherpurseand________________felloutonthefloor.她的錢包掉了，里面的東西散落在地板上。③Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife，soh

13、eiswellcontent______inthecountry.那位富人厭倦了城市生活，因此他很愿意生活在鄉(xiāng)下。④Ashehadtodrivehomeaftertheparty，he_________twoglassesofbeer.由于聚會后要開車回家，所以他只喝了兩杯啤酒就心滿意足了。,答案：②thecontents③tolive④contentedhimselfwith,2．a(chǎn)stonishvt.使驚詫；使吃驚[教材原句]YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoon

14、ashecouldwalk.你可能會感到驚奇，查理剛會說話時(shí)大人就教他唱歌，他剛會走路時(shí)大人就教他跳舞。,(1)beastonishedat/bysth.因/對某事感到驚訝beastonishedtodosth.對做某事感到驚訝Itastonishessb.that令某人驚訝的是beastonishedthat對……感到驚訝(2)toonesastonishment令某人驚訝的是inastonishment吃驚地astonishingadj.令人驚訝的astonishedadj.感到驚訝的,①Thenewsastonishedeverybody.這個(gè)消息令大家驚訝。②Iwasastonishe

15、d____________(hear)theloudsound.我被那巨大的聲響嚇了一跳。③Shegavehiman____________look.她驚訝地看了他一眼。④Wewereastonished________thenewsofhersuddendeath.她突然去世的消息使我們震驚。⑤________astonishedmethatnoonehadthoughtofthisbefore.以前誰也沒想到這一點(diǎn)，這讓我感到驚訝。,答案：②tohear③astonished④at⑤It,3．entertainvt.款待，招待；使快樂[教材原句]Noonewaseverboredwatch

16、inghim—hissubtleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.沒有人在觀看他表演時(shí)會感到枯燥乏味——他的精湛的表演使一切都令人愉快。,(1)entertainsb.withsth.＝sb.beentertainedwithsth.用……使某人快樂entertainsb.tosth.用……招待某人(2)entertainingadj.令人愉快的(3)toonesentertainment使某人快樂的是,[見證2014]Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts，gamesorTVwatching.這個(gè)地區(qū)

17、通常被用來娛樂，如開音樂會，玩游戲或看電視。(2014天津卷閱讀理解A)①Theywereentertainedbytopsingers，dancersandcelebrities.頂級歌手、舞蹈演員和名人們給他們帶來娛樂。②Heentertainedus________storiescuriousandweird.他用稀奇古怪的故事逗我們笑。③Illentertaintheguests________films.我會招待客人們看電影。,答案：②with③to,4．convincevt.使人信服；使相信convincingadj.令人信服的；有說服力的[教材原句]Theactingissoco

18、nvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!令人心悅誠服地表演使你相信這是他吃過的最可口的飯菜之一了！,(1)convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事beconvincedofsth./that確信；堅(jiān)信；深信convincesb.todosth.說服某人做某事(2)convincedadj.堅(jiān)定不移的；有堅(jiān)定信仰的convincingadj.令人信服的,[見證2014]Idontbelievewhatyousaid，butifyoucanproveit，youmaybeabletoconv

19、inceme.我不相信你所說的話，但是如果你能證明，你可能會說服我。(2014江西卷)①Youneedtoconvinceyourinterviewer________yourabilitytomasterthework.你需要讓你的面試官相信你有駕馭這份工作的能力。②I____________thatsoonerorlaterwewillsucceed.我確信我們遲早會成功的。③Hismotherhasbeentryingtoconvincehim__________(see)adoctor.他媽媽一直設(shè)法說服他去看醫(yī)生。,答案：①of②amconvinced③tosee,[填一填]除了co

20、nvince，還有哪些動詞可以構(gòu)成“動詞＋sb.＋ofsth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)？請完成下列短語。①________sb.ofsth.控告/指責(zé)某人做某事②________sb.ofsth.治好某人的病；改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣③________sb.ofsth.通知某人某事④________sb.ofsth.使某人想起某事⑤________sb.ofsth.使某人擺脫某物⑥________sb.ofsth.搶劫某人某物,答案：①accuse②cure③inform④remind⑤rid⑥r(nóng)ob,5．directvt.&vi.導(dǎo)演；指示；指揮adj.直的；直接的；直率的adv.直接地，徑直地[教材原句]Char

21、lieChaplinwrote，directedandproducedthefilmshestarredin.查理卓別林自編、自導(dǎo)、自制他主演的電影。,(1)directsb.todosth.指示(令)某人做某事direct＋that...(should)do...指示……(2)directionn．方向；方位；指點(diǎn)；指示；說明書(常用復(fù)數(shù))inthedirectionof...朝……方向underthedirectionof...在……指導(dǎo)下inalldirections(＝ineverydirection)朝四面八方(3)directlyadv.“直接地”，也可作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意

22、為“一……就……”,①HedirectedmanyShakspearianplaysinLondon.他在倫敦導(dǎo)演過許多莎士比亞的戲劇。②Hedirectedthatwe________(keep)calminfaceofdanger.他命令面對危險(xiǎn)我們應(yīng)保持鎮(zhèn)定。③Hisbossdirectedhim________(cancel)themeeting.他的老板指示他取消這次會議。④Herealizedthathewasheading________thewrongdirection.他意識到他走錯(cuò)了方向。⑤Iwilltelephoneyou________Ihearthenews.我一聽到

23、消息就馬上打電話給你。,答案：②keep③tocancel④in⑤directly,[比較辨析][填一填]Headvised________thatIshouldgo________totheshop，________hesawme.,答案：directly；direct；directly,6．particularlyadv.尤其；特別[教材原句]Childrenparticularlywouldburstintolaughterathisbehaviour.孩子們尤其對他的表演報(bào)之以大笑。,①particularadj.特殊的；特別的；挑剔的n．細(xì)節(jié)；細(xì)目②beparticularabout

24、/oversth.對……講究/挑剔③beparticulartodosth.特地做某事④inparticular＝particularly尤其；特別；格外,[見證2014]Theyounginparticulararewillingtoacceptthisconceptbecauseathearteverychildwantstogrowintoahappy，healthy，contributingadult.年輕人特別愿意接受這個(gè)觀念，因?yàn)閺男睦?，每一個(gè)孩子都想成為一個(gè)快樂，健康，有貢獻(xiàn)的成年人。(2014安徽卷閱讀理解E),①Ihavenothingparticulartodothisev

25、ening，soletsgooutforawalk.今晚我沒有什么特別的事要做，咱們出去散散步吧?、赟helikesfruitandapples________particular.她喜歡水果，尤其是蘋果。③Sheisveryparticular________whatshewears.她對穿著特別挑剔。④Trafficisbad，________inthecitycentre.交通狀況很差，尤其是在市中心。,答案：②in③about④particularly,7．occasionn．時(shí)刻；場合[教材原句]Ononeoccasioninarestaurantheorderedasteaktar

26、tare.在一個(gè)飯店場景里，他訂了一份韃靼牛排。[名師點(diǎn)津]在修飾occasion的定語從句中，如關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作狀語，要用when來引導(dǎo)。,①onoccasion偶爾，有時(shí)②ononeoccasion曾經(jīng)，有一個(gè)時(shí)候③onthis/thatoccasion在這個(gè)/那個(gè)時(shí)候④onnooccasion絕不，不會,①Itisanoccasionforallthefamilytocelebrate.這是個(gè)值得舉家慶祝的時(shí)刻。②Haveyouevermetwiththeoccasion________youaremistaken?你是否有過被人誤解的時(shí)候？③Itsagoodideaforchild

27、renandparentstoswitchroles______________________.對于父母和孩子來說，偶爾互換角色是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意。④Whatdotheysaywhentheymeet________aformaloccasion?在正式場合見面的時(shí)候，他們要說什么？,答案：②when③onoccasion/occasionally④on,8．a(chǎn)musevt.使發(fā)笑；使愉快[教材原句]Therearethousandsofjokeswhichuse“playonwords”toamuseus.有成千上萬個(gè)笑話是以“玩文字游戲”的方式來逗我們發(fā)笑的。,(1)amusedadj.逗樂

28、的；覺得好笑的keepsb.amused使某人快樂；使某人消遣(2)amusingadj.逗人笑的；有樂趣的；好笑的(3)amusementn．可笑；愉悅；娛樂toonesamusement令某人感到好笑的是,①Thechildrenamusedthemselvesbyplayinghideandseekgames.孩子們玩捉迷藏游戲取樂。②Playingwithwatercankeepchildren________forhours.嬉水可以使孩子們玩樂好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。③Tomy________hecouldntgetthedooropen.令我感到好笑的是，他竟然打不開門。,答案：②amuse

29、d③amusement,9．whispervi.&vt.低語，小聲說；把(秘密等)悄悄傳開n．耳語，低語[教材原句]SherlockHolmeslookedupatthestarsandwhispered，“Watson，whenyoulookatthebeautifulsky，whatdoyouthinkof？”夏洛克福爾摩斯看著星星低聲說道，“華生，當(dāng)你看著這美麗天空時(shí)，你想到了什么？”,(1)whispertosb.與某人耳語(2)inawhisper＝inwhispers＝inalowvoice耳語地，低聲地(3)Itis/waswhisperedthat...據(jù)秘密傳聞……,[見證2

30、014]Icouldheareveryonewhispering.“Whoinourschoolcoulddrawthatwell？”我聽到了人們都在竊竊私語：“我們學(xué)校誰會畫的如此好？”(2014北京卷完形填空)①Shetoldmehersecret________awhisper/inwhispers.她悄悄告訴了我她的秘密。②__________________thathewouldsoondieandhedid.有人私下說他將不久于人世，他果然死了。,答案：①in②Itwaswhispered,10．reactvi.作出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)[教材原句]HowdoyouthinkJohnwillr

31、eacttoher?你認(rèn)為約翰將對她作出何種反應(yīng)？[見證2014]Aschoolgirlsavedherfatherslifebykickinghiminthechestafterhesufferedaseriousallergicreactionwhichstoppedhisheart.一個(gè)女童在她的父親因過敏反應(yīng)心臟停止工作之后，通過踩她爸爸的胸救了他的命。(2014四川卷閱讀理解C),①reactto對……作出反應(yīng)②reactagainst反對③reacton/upon對……有影響④onesreactiontosth.某人對某物的反應(yīng),①Howdidtheyreacttoyoursugg

32、estion?他們對你的建議有什么反應(yīng)？②Childrentendtoreact________theirparentsbygoingagainsttheirwishes.孩子往往故意不聽父母的話來表示抗拒。③Herparents________tothenewswassurprisinglycalm.她父母對那消息的反應(yīng)出乎意料地平靜。,答案：②against③reaction,11．badlyoff窮的；缺少的[教材原句]Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，leavingthefamilyevenworseoff，soCharliespenthischildhoodloo

33、kingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.不幸的是他的父親去世了，使得他的家境更加艱難，因此，卓別林童年時(shí)期都在照顧他生病的母親和弟弟。,板塊二：短語和句型,①bebadlyofffor缺乏……②bewelloff境況很好，富裕③gofrombadtoworse每況愈下④tomakematters/thingsworse＝whatsworse＝worsestill更糟糕的是,①IvegotquiteabigroomsoImnottoobadlyoff.我有一間相當(dāng)大的屋子所以還不算很窮。②Evennowsomeuniversitiesarebadlyoff____

34、____Englishteachers.即使是現(xiàn)在有些大學(xué)也缺少英語教師。③Hishealthwentfrombadto________becauseofhardwork.由于艱苦的工作，他的健康狀況每況愈下。④________________，mycarbrokedownontheway.更糟的是，我的車在途中出了故障。,答案：②for③worse④Tomakemattersworse,12．pickout挑出；辨別出；挑選；領(lǐng)會；理解[教材原句]Thenhepickoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.然后他挑出鞋帶來吃，像是吃意大利面條一

35、樣。,①pickup拾起；撿起；收拾；整理；(偶然)學(xué)會；用車接某人；收聽到；身體好轉(zhuǎn)②pickout挑出；撿出；辨認(rèn)出③pickonespocket扒竊；掏包,①ThereweresomanypeopleattheconferencethatIcouldntpickhimout.參加會議的人太多了，我沒能認(rèn)出他。②Hepicked________someFrenchwhilehewasawayonabusinesstripinParis.他在巴黎出差時(shí)順便學(xué)會了一些法語。③Onthewayhome，hefoundhispocket________.在回家的路上，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的口袋被扒竊了。,答案

36、：②up③picked,13．cutoff割掉，切斷，使隔絕[教材原句]Thenhecutsofftheleathertopoftheshoe...接著，他割下了鞋子上端的皮子……,①cutout突然熄火；刪掉②cutup切碎③cutdown砍倒；壓縮；縮減④cutthrough鑿穿；從……穿過⑤cutaway切掉，砍掉,①Iwascutoffinthemiddleofthetelephonecall.我的話講了一半，電話中斷了。②Theywerealmostcompletely________fromtheoutsideworld.他們幾乎完全與外界隔絕了。③Hekept__________

37、whiledriving.開車時(shí)他一直在搶道。④They__________allthedeadbranchesfromthetree.他們砍掉了這顆樹上所有的枯死樹枝。⑤Wewere__________inthemiddleofourconversation.我們打著電話突然斷線了。,答案：②cutoff③cuttingin④cutaway⑤cutoff,14．AsVictorHugooncesaid，“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”，anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthan

38、CharlieChaplin.正如維克多雨果曾經(jīng)說過的，“笑是陽光，能驅(qū)趕人臉上的寒意”，直到現(xiàn)在為止沒有人能比查理卓別林更好地做到這一點(diǎn)。,(1)as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，代指整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，可放在主句之前、之后或中間，意為“正如，正像”。(2)as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的常見搭配：asweallknow眾所周知asoftenhappens正如經(jīng)常發(fā)生的那樣asweexpect正如我們預(yù)料的那樣asyoucansee如你所見ashasbeensaidabove如上所述asisoftenthecase這是常有的,①Thereisnosimpleanswer，asisoftenthecaseins

39、cience.沒有簡單的答案，在科學(xué)界這是常有的事。②Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedinthemeeting，______________.正如所預(yù)料的一樣，在會議上提出了許多好建議。,答案：②aswasexpected,15．Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，leavingthefamilyevenworseoff，soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.不幸的是他父親去世了，他的家境更加貧困，因此查理的童年是在照顧生病的母親和弟弟中度過的。,leaving

40、...為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語，表示順其自然的結(jié)果?，F(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語常表示結(jié)果在“意料、情理之中”，而不定式作結(jié)果狀語常表示“出乎意料的結(jié)果”。,[見證2014]Anxiously，shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton，onlytofinditdidntfit.她急切地將衣服從包裝袋里拿了出來，試穿了一下，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)不合身。(2014天津卷),①Hisparentsdied，leavinghimanorphan.他父母雙亡，他成了孤兒。②Thechildfell，________(strike)hisheadagainst

41、thedoor.小孩摔了一跤，頭在門上碰了一下。③Hedrankupthewholebottleofmilk，not________(leave)evenadroptohislittlebrother.他喝完了整瓶的牛奶，甚至一滴也沒留給他弟弟。④Herfatherdisappeared，never________________(hear)fromagain.她的父親離家出走，從此杳無音訊。,答案：②striking③leaving④tobeheard,16．Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwerespaghetti.然后他挑出鞋帶來

42、吃，像是吃意大利面條一樣。,,[見證2014]ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifIhaddoneit?打破窗戶的是約翰，為什么你跟我說話的樣子就好像是我做了這件事？(2014重慶卷),①Wevemissedthebus.Itlooksasifwellhavetowalk.我們錯(cuò)過了公共汽車。看來我們只好步行了。②Jackielooksafterhisyoungersisterasifhe________(be)anadult.杰基照顧起他妹妹來就像大人一樣。③Hetalksbigasifhe________(know)ever

43、ything.他夸夸其談，好像什么都知道似的。④Heopenedhismouthasif________(say)something.他張了張嘴好像要說什么。,答案：②were③knew④tosay,Ⅰ.用動詞ing形式翻譯下列句子1．這是一本很有趣的書。________________________________________2．你看到了和你弟弟跳舞的那個(gè)姑娘嗎？______________________________________________,單元語法專練：動詞ing作表語、,定語和賓語補(bǔ)足語,答案：1.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.2．Didyou

44、seethegirldancingwithyourbrother?,3．那消息很令人失望。___________________________________________4．他們讓我等了很久。___________________________________________5．看到人們來來往往。_____________________________________________,答案：3．Thenewswasverydisappointing.4．Theykeptmewaitingforalongtime.5．Peoplewereseencomingandgoing.,Ⅱ.根據(jù)

45、漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子1．Icaughthim____________________abirthdaygiftforhisfriendHenry.(pick)我看到他在為他的朋友亨利挑選生日禮物。2．Theman____________________isourmonitorsfather.(speak)跟老師在交談的那個(gè)人是我們班長的父親。3．Tom____________________inhisstudies，whichhasbeenworryingme.(disappoint)湯姆在學(xué)業(yè)方面太讓人失望了，對此我一直覺得很擔(dān)心。,答案：1.pickingout2.(w

46、ho/thatis)speakingtotheteacher3.isdisappointing,4．Sheleftthelight________whenshewassleeping.(burn)她睡覺時(shí)把燈開著。5．Thereisatemple____________________themountain，whichcandatebacktothelateQingDynasty.(stand)山頂上立著一座寺廟，其歷史可以追溯到晚清。6．WhenIarrived，Inoticedsomeonesecretly____________theroom.(steal)我到達(dá)的時(shí)候注意到有人在偷偷溜進(jìn)房間。,答案：4.burning5.standingontopof6．stealinginto,7．Thatmeat____________________isntfittoeat.(give)那塊肉在散發(fā)出一股臭味，它不能吃了。8．Thenews____________________thatsomeofusarereducedtotears.(excite)這消息太令人興奮了，以至于我們有些人哭了。,答案：7.(that/whichis)givingoffabadsmell8．issoexciting,