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1、 2016年呼和浩特市高三一模英語(yǔ)試題 本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）。第I卷1至10頁(yè)，第II卷10至12頁(yè)?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。 第I卷 注意事項(xiàng)： 1答第I卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。 2 選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上，否則無(wú)效。 第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。 A

2、 Have you ever heard of an old saying? Intelligence is a born ability hile goodness is a choice Gifts are easy—they’re given after all Choice can be hard． I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago I came across the fact that the Internet usage as groing at 2300 percent per year I’d never seen or

3、 heard of anything that gre that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore ith millions of titles as very exciting to me I had just turned 30 years old, and I’d been married for a year I told my ife MacKenzie that I anted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably ouldn’t or

4、k since most start-ups don’t and I asn’t sure hat to expect．MacKenzie told me I should go for it．As a young boy，I’d been a garage inventor．I’d alays anted to be an inventor，and she anted me to follo my passion． I as orking at a financial firm in Ne York City ith a bunch of very smart people and

5、 I had a brilliant boss that I much admired I ent to my boss and told him I anted to start a company selling books on the Internet He took me on a long alk in Central Park，listened carefully to me，and finally said，“That sounds like a really good idea，but it ould be an even better idea for someone ho

6、 didn’t already have a good job．” That logic made some sense to me，and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision．Seen in that light, it really as a difficult choice，but finally，I decided I had to give it a shot．I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing．And I su

7、spected I ould alays be haunted by a decision to not try at all After much consideration，I took the less safe path to follo my passion，and I’m proud of that choice For all of us, in the end, e are our choice． 21．What inspired the author ith the idea of building an online bookstore? A His dream o

8、f being an inventor． B The support of his ife． C The greatly increasing usage of the Internet． D Millions of exciting titles 22 Which of the folloing is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence? A The idea of not trying ould keep coming to his mind and disturb him． B He ould be ve

9、ry excited if he tried it out． C He ould be alays having a doubt if he didn’t try． D The decision to not try the online bookstore ould terrify him． 23 Which of the folloing ould be the best title for the passage? A Cleverness and Kindness B The Starting of Amazon C Folloing My Passio

10、n D We Are What We Choose 24 We can kno from the passage that_______． A the boss thought the idea as suitable for the author B the author anted someone else to try the idea C the author might not regret if he failed the idea D the author might go back to his boss if he failed

11、 B With the development of modern society, human beings are increasingly invading ild animals’ habitat as ell as the ild plants’ Nearly a third of the orld’s cacti (仙人掌) are facing the threat of extinction, according to a shocking global assessment of the effects Cacti are an important provide

12、r of food and ater to desert ildlife ranging from olves and deer to tortoises, bats and birds, and these fauna spread the plants’ seeds in return But the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN)’s first orldide health check of the plants says that they are coming under huge pressur

13、e from human activities such as land use changes, commercial and residential developments and shrimp farming But the paper said the driver of cacti species extinction as the “uncontrolled collection of live plants and private decorating collections, and annual agriculture” The findings ere describe

14、d as “disturbing” by Inger Anderson, the IUCN’s director-general “They confirm that the scale of the illegal ildlife trade, including the trade in plants is much greater than e had previously thought, and that ildlife illegal trade concerns many more species than the elephants hich tend to receive g

15、lobal attention” Cacti are almost alays delicious but unlike most others, they store ater in their stems alone, enabling them to survive extreme draughts The plants can be as small as one centimeter in diameter and gro above 19 meters in height Well over half of the species are used by humans for d

16、isplay decoration, food or medicine Almost 1,500 types of cacti ere surveyed by the IUCN specialists over a five-year period, mostly in America Dealing ith the illegal trade is a hard task as they can be hidden in suitcases or even socks While countries such as Peru have made progress in blocking t

17、he illegal trade, the IUCN is calling for more strictly carrying out the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (Cites) in the “hotspots’’ of Uruguay, Brazil and Chile Mexico has made advances but still has ork to do, according to Goettsch 25 What does the third paragraph mainly te

18、ll us? A What causes cacti species extinction B What gives people pressure C What IUCN has found D What farmers have planted 26 In Inger Anderson’s opinion, _____________ A the findings of the IUCN are not disturbing B the illegal plant trade is less ser

19、ious than e had thought C cacti have received much global attention D the illegal plant trade threatens lots of ildlife 27 Why is it hard to fight against cacti trade? A Because cacti can be made into socks B Because cacti are easy to carry secretly C Because many countries car

20、ry out Cites strictly D Because some countries made advances to trade cacti C It is idely acknoledged that nearly every kid might come across some kind of school bullying, hoever, the age at hich kids first fall victim to bullying (欺侮) could influence ho strongly they are affected, suggests a

21、 ne study And, surprisingly, it is not the youngest kids ho are hurt the most in the long term Bullying can have long-lasting effects, but particularly hen it begins in adolescence, the researchers say People subjected to either verbal ( 口頭的）or physical bullying are knon to be at greater risk of de

22、veloping depression, anxiety disorders or to behave violently But not everyone reacts in this ay Children bullied for the first time before they hit adolescence seem to get over it, but those ho are bullied for the first time later on in adolescence seem to become more aggressive or are more likel

23、y to turn to drink as a means of coping These are the conclusions of psychologist Matthe Neman and colleagues from the University of Texas at Austin, US The team gave questionnaires to nearly 1, 500 college students regarding their experience of physical and psychological bullying before adolescen

24、ce -- before high school-- and in late adolescence -- at high school They assessed mood and mental state, judging by signs of anxiety or depression, such as sleeplessness The group as also questioned about ho they ould react to certain challenges, such as humiliation People ho ere bullied all reve

25、aled slightly higher levels of stress But hile those bullied earlier in life seemed to respond normally to provocation (煽動(dòng)), people bullied for the first time late in adolescence are more ithdran and sensitive to violence There are also sex differences beteen those bullied for the first time durin

26、g adolescence， ith females more likely to react aggressively hen provoked and males are much more likely to turn to alcohol to escape bad situations The best solution in all cases as strong social support, hether from friends, family or school Those ith no one to share their problems ith suffered t

27、he most So perhaps it is best not to shelter children completely from bullying early on, suggests Neman “They may get stressed，but unhealthy coping really jumps out hen they are bullied for the first time later on ” 28 What determines the degree of bullying’s effect on people according to the stu

28、dy? A The reason hy they are bullied B The place here they are first bullied C The age at hich they are first bullied D The person ho first bullies them 29 What may happen to those first bullied later on in adolescence according to Neman and his colleagues? A Some are likely to be more aggress

29、ive B They seem to easily get over the effect of bullying C Most of them ill respond to bullying normally D Most of them are afraid of sharing their problems 30 What does the underlined ord “humiliation” in Paragraph 4 mean? A Carrying out an important plan B Being made to feel a

30、shamed C Trying hard to survive an accident D Feeling hopeless in an emergency 31 The sex differences beteen people bullied for the first time during adolescence are reflected in A the support they get from the society B the effect bullying has on them C the ay they re

31、act to provocation D the type of bullying they receive D Account Manager (Sales) Company Name: Hiap Moh ( H K ) Co , Limited The main business of Hiap Moh is paper merchanting We are no hiring a talented Account Manager (Sales) Requirements: ● Minimum to years of sales experie

32、nce ● Proven sales records and achievements ● Strong communication and interpersonal skills To apply for this position, please email your detailed resume to hrrecruitment@yahoocomsg Senior ELT Editor ( Pre-school ) Company Name: Educational Publishing Hse Ltd We are a dynamic and i

33、nnovative (創(chuàng)新的) educational publisher specializing in high-quality school textbooks, supplementary books, teaching resources and multi-media products Requirements: ● University degree in English, Linguistics or a related subject ● 6 years or above of editorial / teaching experience ● Excellent

34、ritten and spoken English Please send your full resume by email to recruit@popularorldcom School Nurse Company Name: Hong Kong International School Hong Kong International School (HKIS) offers a co-educational program for students from Pre-K to 12 (aged 4 – 18) The school nurse is to manage the

35、 health office to ensure the health and safety of students by providing immediate medical care and accurate management of medication (藥物治療) Requirements: ● Registered Nurse ● CPR / First Aid certification and certified CPR / First Aid Trainer ● Experience as a school nurse Interested parties

36、 should apply by sending your resume to recruitment@hkis eduhk Professional Consultant ( Closing date: June 13, 2016 ) Company Name: The Chinese University of Hong Kong Requirements: ● An MBA degree or a higher degree in marketing or a related field ● Professional experience in marketing ● Re

37、levant teaching / training experience in tertiary institutions (高等院校) Applicants may fax to ( 852 ) 2696 1462 their full resume 32 To apply for the position of Senior ELT Editor, you need to _______ A have a good master of English B have experience in tertiary institutions C kno about

38、the history of the company D have at least to years of teaching experience 33 Which of the folloing is commonly required by the four companies? A Age B University degree C Experience D Interpersonal skills 34 Which company has a different ay of receiving resumes compared ith the

39、 other three? A Hiap Moh ( HK ) Co , Limited B Educational Publishing Hse Ltd C Hong Kong International School D The Chinese University of Hong Kong 35 If you have an MBA degree and some professional experience in marketing, hich of the folloing jobs ill you apply for? A School Nurse

40、 B Senior ELT Editor C Professional Consultant D Account Manager ( Sales ) 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Have you ever heard of homecoming? It’s a tradition celebrated every year in the US At homecoming, a school or university elcomes back former students

41、or alumni(校友) 36 It means, “coming home” This is a time hen everyone can get together 37 There are events that encourage school spirit all throughout homecoming eek, hich leads to the big day on Friday A major activity that most students ill take part in is choosing the homecoming king an

42、d queen 38 This is a group of boys and girls ho represent (代表) school spirit At the end of the eek, students vote for a boy and a girl to be the king and the queen Then it’s time for the football game, the main event of homecoming eek! 39 Almost everyone from school goes to the game: studen

43、ts, parents, teachers, and alumni visitors If they in, everyone is very happy 40 Students dress up, and some might even bring a date to go ith them After the dance, homecoming is officially over, and everyone can’t ait for next year! A The last event is the homecoming dance B That is here the

44、 name comes from C Homecoming usually lasts a eek and happens in the fall D The football team faces a lot of pressure to do ell for the big crod E The tradition began more than 100 years ago in the United States F Students get to pick ho ill be on homecoming court early in the eek G Homecoming

45、eek as not just about fun, but also a chance to try out ne things 第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題； 每小題15分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。 Most people are alays complaining about having no time to accompany their children, but is it true? To?years?ago,?

46、Shirley,?ife,?mother?and?doctor,?found?herself?orn?out?She?got?up?earlier,?and?ent?to?bed?later,?just?to?meet?everyday?41?,?but?lacked?42? for?the? things?that?mattered?most?She?and?her?husband,?a?layer,?began?searching?for?ays?to?43 ?their?lives?“We?had?to?decide?hat?as?really?44”?says?Shirley?The

47、y?kne?they?anted?more?time?to 45?ith?their?three-?year?-old?son,?to?exercise and?eat?right,?and? to?develop?friendship So?the?couple?chose?to?live?more?simply,?shopping?ith?care? for?necessities?and?enjoying?inexpensive?46?such?as?reading,?cooking?and?going?to?the?park Then?Shirley?47?her?job?and

48、?began?orking?part?time?She?printed?business?cards? That 48?“At?your?service,?buy?49?a?little?time”?and?helped?clients?ith?personal?tasks? like?shopping,?paying?bills?and?50??parties?“I?still?ork?hard,?but?being?able?to?control?my?hours?makes?a?51?,?”?she?says,?“?I?can?spare?time?to?take?my?son?to

49、?the?52?or?play? basketball?ith?him?My?stress?and?headaches?are?53 ”Shirley?and?her?husband?are?54?alone?in?anting?to55?and?live?a?satisfying?life?A?survey?found?that?54?percent?of?parents?say?they?have?little?time?ith?their?children,?and?47?percent?of?married?couples?56 that?they?lack?time?togethe

50、r?57does?the?time?go? For?most?people,??58?and?commuting??take?up?most?of?the?day?Simplifying?meansbecoming?59 of?the?ays?e?use?money,?e have to gain 60 over life and have time for the pleasures

51、

52、

53、

54、 41?A?activities B demands C services D?exercises 42?A?time B?strength C?money D?ability 43?A?lead B adapt C?simplify D?consider 44?A?important B?interesting C?hard D?comfortable 45?A study B?help C

55、?meet D??play 46?A?tasks B?places C? pleasures D?goods 47?A?found B?received C?took D?quitted 48?A?rote B? read C?shoed D?told 49?A?us B?yourself C?children D?herself 50?A? organizing B?attending C?having D?going 51?A?life B?result C difference D??balance 52?A?office B?hos

56、pital C?school D? park 53?A better B? ?gone C?strong D?obvious 54?A? much?too B?a?bit C? far?from D?more?than 55?A? slo?don? B?settle?don C?take?off D? keep?pace 56?A?expect B?doubt C imagine D??complain 57?A?Ho B?When C?Where D Why 58?A?orking B?reading C?shopping D?trave

57、ling 59?A?afraid B? aare C?proud D?sure 60?A?value B?experience C?success D control 第II卷 注意:將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。 第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題15分, 滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or ere you a middle or an only

58、child? Some people think?? 61?? matters here you ere born in your family But there are different ideas about??hat birth order means Some people say that oldest children,?? 62?? are smart and strong-illed, are very likely?? 63? (succeed) The reason?? 64?? this is simple Parents have a lot of time for

59、 their first child and give him or her a lot of attention An only child ill succeed for?? 65?? same reason What happens to the?? 66?? children in the family? Middle children don’t get so much attention, so they don’t feel that important If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets l

60、ost in the crod The youngest child,? 67? , often gets special treatment Often this child gros up to be funny But a recent study sa things quite?? 68? (difference) The study found that first children believed in family rules They didn’t take many chances in?? 69?? lives They usually?? 70? (follo) ord

61、ers Rules didn’t mean as much to later children in the family They took chances and they often did better in life 第三部分 寫(xiě)作 （共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 （﹨）劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞

62、下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。 注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞； 2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 Dear Peter, I’m very glad to receive your e-mail asking for information about the host family e have arranged you to stay ith． Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, the house as big enough to enable you to have a room

63、of your on．Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car ill make your visits difficult．Because all the family members can speak fluently English and have outgoing personalities, I’m sure you ill have no trouble to communicating ith them．Above all, they hosted the American student

64、 last year, through that they gained lots of experience．In addition, the hostess cooking ill guarantee you a onderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food． Hope you enjoy your stay here． Yours, Li Hua 第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分） 如今，我們身邊不乏“低頭族”。他們?cè)谂c朋友聚會(huì)、家人團(tuán)聚或乘坐交通工具時(shí)，常常低頭忙于瀏覽手機(jī)。請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)要描述此現(xiàn)象，并發(fā)表你的看法

65、。 提示詞：低頭族：phubbing 注意：1 詞數(shù): 100左右； 2 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 The phenomenon that people are alays phubbing is becoming more and more popular _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________

66、____________________________________________________________ 2016年呼和浩特市高三一模英語(yǔ)試題答案 第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)：21-24 CADC 25-27 ADB 28-31 CABC 32-35 ACDC 第二節(jié)：七選五 36-40 BCFDA 第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié)：41--45 BACAD 46--50 CDBBA 51---55 CDBCA 56---60 DCABD 第二節(jié)：61 it 62 ho 63 to succeed 64 for 65 the 66 other 67 hoever/though 68 differently 69 their 70 folloed 第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié)：改錯(cuò)： Dear Peter, I’m very glad to recei