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1、Unit 1 Topic 2 (滿分100分，時(shí)間90分鐘) 題號(hào) 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 總分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 得分 第一部分 聽力（20分） Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（5分） Ⅱ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答語。每組對話和問題讀兩遍。（5分） ( )6.A.The woman. B.The man. C.The woman and the man. ( )7.A.Russia. B.China.

2、 C.India. ( )8.A.20% B.25% C.30% ( )9.A.The population of some developed countries. B.The world’s population. C.Life in some developed countries. ( )10.A.He gets up late today. B.His bike is broken. C.The traffic is bad. Ⅲ.聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。（5分） I live in Beijing, the capital of

3、China. It has a long history and many beautiful buildings. The Chinese people are 11 . We have many big shopping centers and 12 . Our public transportation is 13 . Both students and workers have to study and work very hard because of the serious 14 in society. And 15 we have made a

4、lot of progress, we still have big pollution problems in the city. ______ ______ ______ _____ ____ Ⅳ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分） ( )16.What’s the program mainly about? A.Schools. B.Happy years. C.Old school friends. ( )17.What’s the name of the first person? A.Elise Crum. B.Elise Crom

5、. C.Elice Crum. ( )18.Where’s Read Park School? A.In North London. B.In South London. C.In West London. ( )19.How long had the first person been at Read Park School? A.For five years. B.For nine years. C.For six years. ( )20.What’s the first person’s telephone number? A.675-289

6、4. B.657-2894. C.657-8924. 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（55分） Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分） ( )1.—They have been to Australia. —So _____ I. B.have been ( )2.The population of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Shenyang. ( )3.—_____ the population of the U.S.A. in 2005? —It _____ about 296 mil

7、lion. A.What is; is B.What was; was C.How many is; was D.How many was; is ( )4._____ of the teachers are women in our school. A.Two third B.Two threes C.Two thirds D.Second three ( )5.He’s read this book before, _____? A.hasn’t he B.doesn’t he C.isn’t he D.wasn’t he (

8、 )6.The _____ population may be the greatest challenge of the world today. ( )7.The little girl has _____ finished reading the book you lent her. ( )8.—What has happened in your hometown? —Great changes _____ in my hometown recently. A.have been taken place B.have

9、 taken place C.have been happened D.was happened ( )9.Students today have a lot of pressure(壓力) _____ they have to learn too much knowledge at school. A.in order to B.unless C. because D.because of ( )10.—I have never visited a paper factory. —_____ A.So have I. B.So I have. C

10、.Neither have I. D.I haven’t now. Ⅱ.情景交際。（5分） A: Hi, Mike! You’re reading the novel again. B: Yes, John. I’ve never been tired of it. A: 11 B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new. A: Really? 12 B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. A: 1

11、3 He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it. B: OK, here you are! ... What do you think of this novel? A: 14 I haven’t seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it? B: In the Xinhua Bookshop. A: I don’t know where it is. 15 B: No, only 10 minutes’ walk

12、 from here, next to the People’s Cinema. A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you! B: You’re welcome! A.I have already finished reading it. B.Who wrote it? C.How many times have you read it? D.So do I. E.Have you finished it yet? F. Is it far from here? G.It’s exciting. Ⅲ.完

13、形填空。（10分） What is the population of China? There are more than a billion and three hundred million people in China. It is almost one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think 16 control the population growth. But I don’t agree 17

14、 them, because where there’s a will, there is a way. The question is that we should make it 18 how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed. 19 we control the population growth, many people will di

15、e 20 hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律) have been 21 to control the population growth, in some places 22 is done to carry out the law. We should make people 23 that it is foolish to bring too many children into the world. They

16、should 24 do what they have been doing for many years. We are fighting against the rapid population growth. Yes, the fighting won’t end 25 everyone knows its importance and does something for it. Let’s go on working hard on it together. ( )16.A.that is impossible for B.impossible of

17、 C.that is impossible of D.it impossible to ( )18.A.known to everybody B.known by everybody C.know to everybody D.know by everybody ( )19.A.If not of C.a lot ( )23.A.to know B.to learn ( )24.A.not longer B.no

18、t more C.no longer D.no more Ⅳ.閱讀理解。（30分） (A) Most people in Britain live in small family groups. More than a quarter of homes in Britain have only one person living in them. Some of these persons are old but some are of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. 35% of homes have

19、 two people living in them, and another 17% have three people. 15% have four people living in them, and the other homes have five or more. The families in Britain are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When children are about eighteen or nineteen, they leave their pare

20、nts’ home, and they often go to other cities. Sometimes they only visit their parents two or three times a year. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤( F)。 ( )26.The passage is a report. ( )27.35% of homes in Britain have 3 people living in them. ( )28.The families in Britain are large. ( )29.Some are peopl

21、e of twenty to thirty who choose to live alone. ( )30.The passage mainly tells us the population in American. (B) Lamu was a 12-year-old Tibetan girl. She wanted to go to Beijing to watch the 2008 Olympics. Only one month ago, Lamu still thought it would be difficult. In the past Tibet had no

22、 railroad (鐵路). If Lamu took a bus, it would take her a long time to reach Beijing. And a plane ticket would cost lots of money. However, things changed for Lamu. She was able to buy a ticket to the world’s highest railroad. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway had been completed! The 1,142-kilometer railroad

23、 runs on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau (高原). Lamu could reach Beijing by train in 48 hours! About 550 kilometers of the railroad are constructed on the frozen earth (凍土). When the frozen earth warms in summer, it can move the track. But Chinese scientists have built a special structure to solve the pro

24、blem. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway has been designed with the wild animals in the designers’ minds. It also has special underpasses (地下通道) for animals like Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) to go through. “The new railroad greatly helps Tibet’s tourism,”said Liu Yueqin, an expert at the Chinese Academy of Socia

25、l Sciences (中國社科院). As more tourists take trains to Tibet, there are more money for Tibetans. With the money, more kids can go to school. The railroad also makes things less expensive in Tibet. Now one can buy a TV set for about 1,500 yuan. It used to be much higher than that price. When there was

26、 no railroad, it had been difficult to send things in and out of Tibet. With the new railroad, shopping can be more convenient (方便的) and faster. ( )31.The special underpasses are _____ to go through. A.only for Tibet’s antelopes B.for Tibet’s tourism C.for animals D.for Tibetans ( )32

27、.Which of the following about the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is TRUE? A.It is not the highest railroad in the world. B.It’s the longest railroad in the world. C.Scientists have no way to solve the problem of the frozen earth. D.Wild animals have special underpasses to go through. ( )33.After the n

28、ew railroad was completed _____. A.everyone could buy a cheaper TV set B.Tibetans can do business in and out of Tibet and develop their tourism C.more and more people could fly to Tibet as soon as possible D.more and more animals would be killed by people ( )34.Before the railroad was finishe

29、d, _____. A.all Tibetan children could go to school B.the transportation in Tibet was convenient and fast, too C.it was hard for Tibetans to buy and sell things in and out of Tibet D.the Tibetans had never walked out of Tibet ( )35.The best title (標(biāo)題) of the passage is “_____”. A.Something a

30、bout a 12-year-old Tibetan Girl B.Reaching Beijing from Tibet by Train in Forty-eight Hours C.High-tech (高科技) Brings the Tibetans Happiness D.The Railway Puts Tibet Closer (C) A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world today is more tha

31、n 6,500,000,000. That is a great number and we know it quite well. The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now, but is the rate (速度) of the growth.% every year after the number of dead people has been taken away. To give you some ideas of the birth rate, look at the seco

32、nd hand of your watch. Every second, four babies are born in the world. Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You can not speak quickly enough to keep up with the birth rate. The population is growing faster and faster. So it goes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to fin

33、d food for over 350,000 mouths more. This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year 2010—there will be as many as 7,000,000,000 people on the earth! So this is one of the biggest problems that you are going to meet within your life. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。 36.What’s one of the important

34、 world problems today according to the passage? ________________________________________________ 37.What is the growth rate of population every year? ________________________________________________ 38.將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。 ________________________________________________ 39.From the passage, how man

35、y new babies are there to be born in a minute? ________________________________________________ 40.What may be the population of the world by the year 2010? ________________________________________________ 第三部分 寫作（25分） Ⅰ.詞匯。（10分） (A) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。 1.China has developed a lot because of our

36、country’s one-child p_____. 2.China has the largest p_____ in the world. It’s 1.3 billion. 3.We’ll take m_____ to help you with your English. 4.I’ll be with you in a minute. There are a c_____ of things I have to do first. 5.This is a good shop. It brings us e_____ service. (B) 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)

37、形式填空。 little, work well in, difficult, be known as, already 6.Kangkang has ________ gone home. 7.The Great Green Wall has ________ controlling sandstorms (沙塵暴). 8.I have some ________ in learning English. 9.He ________ a great scientist. 10.Some parents in ________ developed areas prefer boys

38、to girls. Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每空一詞）（5分） 11.I have already seen the film. (改為一般疑問句) Have you _____ the film _____? 12.They have brought us very good news. (改為感嘆句) _____ _____ _____ they have brought us! 13.—Have you ever met each other before? (作否定回答) —_____, _____. ’s never late for school. (改為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)) S

39、he _____ never _____ late for school. ’ll not go there unless you go with me. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) I’ll not go there _____ you _____ go with me. Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)。（10分） 請根據(jù)提示寫一篇題為The Population Problem的短文。（80詞左右） 提示: 1.人口問題是當(dāng)今世界上最大的問題之一； 2.中國是世界上人口最多的國家； 3.如果人口增長過快，將會(huì)帶來許多嚴(yán)重問題（請舉例說明）； 4.我們應(yīng)繼續(xù)執(zhí)行計(jì)劃生育政策，以控制人口增長。

40、 聽 力 材 料 Unit 1 Topic 2 Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。 1.It is difficult for so many people to find a job in China. 2.Why not spend your holiday climbing mountains with us? 3.It’s a photo of Jim’s family. He is the only child in the family. 4.China has the

41、 largest population with 1.3 billion. 5.There are many supermarkets and shopping centers in Guangzhou. Ⅱ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答語。每組對話和問題讀兩遍。 6.M:Have you ever been to Beijing? I’m going there next week. W:Yes, I went there and visited the Summer Palace last month. Q:Who was in Beijing last month? 7.M:Wh

42、at about the population of India? W:Its population is just smaller than that of China. And it has the second largest population in the world. Q:Which country has the largest population in the world? 8.M:What is the population of your country? W:There are about 1.3 billion people in China. It has

43、 one fifth of the world’s population. Q:What percent of the world’s population does China have? 9.W:It’s said that the population of some developed countries is decreasing. M:Yes. But only a few countries. Q:What are they talking about? 10.M:I’m sorry. I’m late again because of the bad traffic.

44、 W:It doesn’t matter, Kangkang. But you’d better come earlier next time. Q:Why is Kangkang late again? Ⅲ.聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。 I live in Beijing, the capital of China. It has a long history and many beautiful buildings. The Chinese people are hard-working. We have many big shopping centers and supermar

45、kets. Our public transportation is excellent. Both students and workers have to study and work very hard because of the serious challenge in society. And even though we have made a lot of progress, we still have big pollution problems in the city. Ⅳ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。 Now, in this part of the progr

46、am, we try to put people in contact with their old school friends. So, if you remember any of these people and want to see them again, listen carefully. Right now the first person this morning is Elise Crum. That’s spelt as E-L-I-S-E C-R-U-M and I’ll give you her telephone number in a minute or so.

47、Elise said she was in Read Park School in South London for six happy years, and she wanted to meet all her old friends again. She started at the school in 1985 and she was very sorry when she left to get a job in 1991. So, if you were at Read Park School between those years, please phone her. She is

48、 waiting to hear from you and her telephone number is 675-2894. I’m sure you’ll have a lot to talk about. 參 考 答 案 及 解 析 Unit 1 Topic 2 第一部分 聽力 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ.11.hard-working 12.supermarkets 13.excellent 14.challenge 15.even though Ⅳ 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 Ⅰ. 1.D 此句為so引導(dǎo)的完全倒裝句。其含義為“A如此，B也如此?！逼浣Y(jié)構(gòu)是so+

49、be/助 動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語。本句為完成時(shí)態(tài)，其助動(dòng)詞是have。故選D。 2.A 此句要用相同成分即上海的人口和沈陽的人口做比較。因?yàn)閜opulation是不可數(shù)名 詞，所以用that代替。如果是復(fù)數(shù)名詞則要用those來代替。 3.B 問人口的多少用what而不用how many。本題問的是2005年的人口， 故為過去時(shí)態(tài)。 4.C 分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法是基數(shù)詞在前表示分子，序數(shù)詞在后表示分母；當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，表 示分母的序數(shù)詞要加s。 5.A 本題考查反義疑問句反問部分的時(shí)態(tài)與人稱的單復(fù)數(shù)要與陳述部分一致的用法。 6.C 本題考查increase的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語的

50、情況，表示“正在增長的”。increased是它 的過去分詞也可作定語，但表示的是“已增長過的”。 7.A already“已經(jīng)”，常用于完成時(shí)態(tài)肯定句中；yet“已經(jīng)”，常用于完成時(shí)態(tài)的疑問句 和否定句中；still“仍，還”；once“一旦……”根據(jù)題意選擇A。 8.B 此題考查不及物動(dòng)詞happen和take place的用法, 不及物動(dòng)詞不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 根據(jù)題中changes是復(fù)數(shù)，答句用完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。 9.C in order to和because of后面不能接從句，unless不符合題意。故選C，用because。 上句為否定情況，應(yīng)用neith

51、er/nor+助動(dòng)詞+主語，表示“我也未參觀過造紙廠”。 Ⅱ Ⅲ. 16.D 本句中要用it來作think的形式賓語，真正的賓語是其后的不定式短語，即主語+ 謂語+it+adj.+to do sth. 的形式。 17.C 本句考查agree with sb. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)。 18.A 本句中make it known to是較為正式的習(xí)慣用語，表示把某事向……公布或發(fā)表。 19.B 根據(jù)題意本句是條件狀語從句，所以排除時(shí)間狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞C項(xiàng)。unless“除 非，如果不”，if不合題意，if not不能引導(dǎo)從句。故選B。 20.A 本句考查die of+n. 短語，意

52、思是“死于……”，故選A。 21.B 本句指法律被通過，動(dòng)詞選用pass，又是被動(dòng)語態(tài)用be+過去分詞，故選B。 22.B 本句中謂語動(dòng)詞是單數(shù)并與上句呈對比關(guān)系，所以排除A、C、D，應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。 23.C 本句考查make sb. do sth. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)。 24.C 表示“不再”有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)，一種是not … any longer/any more，另一種是no longer/more，此處應(yīng)考慮第二種結(jié)構(gòu)，而no longer表示時(shí)間上的“不再”，no more 表示頻率上的“不再”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)指的是時(shí)間上的“不再”。 25.A 本句考查not … until

53、這一結(jié)構(gòu)。 Ⅳ.（A） 26.T 本文是一篇報(bào)道。 27.F 根據(jù)and another 17% have three people. 可知本句錯(cuò)誤。 28.F 根據(jù)The families in Britain are small. 可知本句不正確。 29.T 本文原句。 30.F 本文主要告訴我們的是英國家庭的人口結(jié)構(gòu)問題而不是美國的人口問題。 （B） 31.C 由文中It also has special underpasses for animals … 可知選C。 32.D 由It also has special underpasses ... to

54、 go through. 可知選D。 33.B 根據(jù)本文的后四段文字，可知選B。 34.C 由Without the railroad, it has been difficult to send things in and out of Tibet. 可知選 C。 35.D A、C兩項(xiàng)沒有直接提到鐵路，所以排除。B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容只是本文圍繞中心而提到的 一個(gè)內(nèi)容，作為題目表達(dá)不全面，所以排除。 （C） 36.The growth of population on the earth. % every year after the number of dead people

55、has been taken away. 38.重要的問題并不在于世界上現(xiàn)在有多少人口，而是在于人口增長的速度。 39.Two hundred and forty. 40.Seven billion. 第三部分 寫作 Ⅰ.（A） （B） Ⅱ.11.seen, yet 12.What good news 13.No, never 14.has, been 15.if, don’t Ⅲ.參考范文: The Population Problem The population is one of the biggest problems in the world tod

56、ay. China has the largest population with 1.3 billion. It’s about one fifth of the world’s population. A large population causes many difficulties, not only for every family, but also for the whole nation. It has become a serious problem. In many less developed areas, some parents prefer boys to girls. As a result, many girls can’t go to school. I think we should do something to control the population. One answer is known as the one-child policy. It has worked well in controlling China’s population.