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1、Unit 4Pygmalion,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【識記閱讀單詞】 1.classic adj. 經(jīng)典的;第一流的n. 經(jīng)典著作 2.caption n. (圖片上的)說明文字;(電視、電影)字幕;(雜志等文章的)標(biāo)題;題目 3.plot n. 情節(jié);陰謀 4.garment n. (一件)衣服(外套、裙、袍等)(pl.)服裝 5.betray vt. 顯露出(本來面目);背叛 6.ambassador n. 大使;使節(jié) 7.authentic adj. 真實(shí)的;真正的;可信的;可靠的 8.status n. 身份;地位;職位 9.superio

2、r adj. 優(yōu)秀的;較高的;上級的n. 上級;長官 10.stocking n. 長襪,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,11.nail n. 指甲;釘子 12.wax n. 蠟;蜜蠟vt. 上蠟 13.disk n. 磁盤 14.referee n. 裁判員;仲裁者 15.vest n. 背心;內(nèi)衣 16.alphabet n. 字母表 【拼寫高頻單詞】 1.professor n.教授 2.whistle vi.吹口哨;發(fā)出汽笛聲n.口哨聲;汽笛聲 3.wallet n.皮夾;錢包 4.oute n.結(jié)果;效果 5.thief

3、n.小偷;賊,,,,,,,,,,,,,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,6.handkerchief n.手帕;手絹;紙巾 7.brilliant adj.光輝燦爛的;杰出的;才華橫溢的 8.classify vt.把分類;把歸類 9.remark n.談?wù)?言論;評述vt.古玩,,,,,,,,,,,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,16.cookie n.餅干 17.teapot n.茶壺 18.cream n.奶油;面霜 19.shabby adj.破舊的;寒酸的 20.promise ni.逐漸消失,,,,,,,,,,,,,

4、,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【拓展核心單詞】 1.adapt v.適應(yīng);改編adaptation n.適應(yīng)(性);改編本 2.wool n.羊毛woollen adj.毛紡的;純毛的 3.hesitate vi.猶豫;躊躇hesitation n.猶豫;躊躇 4.unfortable adj.不舒服的;不安的;不自在的unfortably adv.不舒服地;不自在地 5.trouble n.困難;麻煩troublesome adj.帶來麻煩的;使人心煩的 6.mistake n.錯誤mistaken adj.(見解或判斷上)錯誤的;不正確的,,,,,,,

5、,,,,,,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,7.proper adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?恰當(dāng)?shù)膒roperly adv.適當(dāng)?shù)?恰當(dāng)?shù)?8.hand n.手handful n.一把;少量 9.fortune n.機(jī)會;運(yùn)氣;大筆的錢fortunate adj.幸運(yùn)的fortunately adv.幸運(yùn)地 10.acquaint vt.使熟悉;使了解acquaintance n.相識;了解;熟人 11.music n.音樂musical adj.音樂的;喜愛音樂的n.音樂喜劇musician n.音樂家,,,,,,,,,,,,,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記

6、,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,1.“fort”家族 fort n.舒適;自在 fortable adj.舒適的;自在的 fortably adv.舒適地;自在地 unfortable adj.不舒服的;不自在的 unfortably adv.不舒服地;不自在地 2promise相關(guān)搭配全掃描 reach/e to a promise和解;達(dá)成妥協(xié) make a promise with與妥協(xié) by promise折衷 promise on sth.就某事折衷 promise with sb.與某人和解,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,3.condemn用法一覽 con

7、demn sb.to sth./to do sth.使某人注定;使某人注定做 condemn sb.for...因譴責(zé)某人 be condemned/sentenced to death被判處死刑 4.復(fù)習(xí)“adv.+speaking”結(jié)構(gòu) generally speaking一般來說 strictly speaking嚴(yán)格地說 personally speaking就我個人而言 honestly speaking誠實(shí)地說來 frankly speaking坦率地說,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,5.trouble用法復(fù)習(xí) in trouble有麻煩;處于困

8、難中 have trouble(in)doing sth./with sth.做某事有困難 get into/out of trouble陷入/擺脫困境(表動作) take the trouble to do sth.不怕費(fèi)事或困難盡力做某事 ask/look for trouble自找麻煩;自討苦吃,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,6.復(fù)習(xí)un-前綴高頻形容詞 ableunable不能的 acceptableunacceptable不能接受的 likeunlike不像的 believableunbelievable不可相信的 certainuncertain

9、不確定的 clearunclear不清楚的 fairunfair不公平的 fortableunfortable不舒服的,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,7.復(fù)習(xí)-ician后綴高頻詞 musician n.音樂家 physician n.內(nèi)科醫(yī)生 technician n.技術(shù)員 electrician n.電工 beautician n.美容師 magician n.魔術(shù)師,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,【識記】 1.pass...off as...(把某人)改變或冒充成 2.fade out (聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊;漸淡

10、 3.make ones acquaintance 結(jié)識;與相見 4.in amazement 驚愕地 【默寫】 1.一般來說 generally speaking 2.就來說;從角度 in terms of... 3.帶或領(lǐng)進(jìn)來 show...in... 4.再一次 once more 5.需要 in need of 6.寫下;記下 take down,,,,,,,,,,,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,1.show相關(guān)短語集錦 show sb.around/round 領(lǐng)某人參觀某地 show...in 帶或領(lǐng)進(jìn)來 show off炫耀;展示 show u

11、p出現(xiàn);來到某處 2.term相關(guān)短語薈萃 in terms of...就來說;從角度 e to terms with達(dá)成協(xié)議;和好;接受;適應(yīng) in the long/short term就長遠(yuǎn)/短期而言 be on good/bad terms關(guān)系良好/不好,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,Will that be of any use to you? 那對你有用嗎? 考點(diǎn)提煉“be+of+...+抽象名詞”相當(dāng)于“be+(相應(yīng)的)形容詞”。,00,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,我所說的非常重要。 What I said

12、 is of great importance.,,.單詞,.短語,.句式,.語篇填空,積累串記,聯(lián)想歸納,仿造句子,Eliza Doolittle was 1.an unrefined and dirty flower girl with poor phonetics 2.while Professor Higgins was an expert in phonetics.One day they happened to meet each other while 3.hiding(hide)from the rain.When Eliza was talking with a gentle

13、man,Higgins always watched her and took notes,4.which made her get worried,for she thought he was a policeman 5.in disguise.In fact,he just showed interest in her poor phonetics.6.Later(late)he made a bet with Colonel Pickering who he was going to meet.Higgins said once 7.educated(educate)to speak p

14、roperly, Eliza could pass 8.herself(she)off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party.9.After that Higgins threw a handful of money into Elizas basket and left with Pickering,leaving Eliza 10.excited (excite)and in amazement.Eliza decided to find him the next day.,,,,,,,,,,,核心詞匯,核心

15、句式,2,3,4,5,1,1.hesitate vi.猶豫;躊躇 【教材原句】A gentleman (G) passes and hesitates for a moment. 這時有位先生(G)從這兒路過,并遲疑了片刻。 派生hesitation n.躊躇 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 完成句子 (1)A few students hesitated to start.(2016全國,閱讀理解B) 一些學(xué)生遲遲不肯動身。 (2)Why do some employers hesitate to allow remote working?(201610浙江,閱讀理解C) 為什么一些老板對允許遠(yuǎn)程工作猶豫不

16、決?,,,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,(3)I accepted the job without hesitation,as it would allow me to wear a tie. 我毫不猶豫地接受了這份工作,因?yàn)樗梢宰屛掖黝I(lǐng)帶。 (4)If you have any other problems,please dont hesitate to contact me.(2018全國,書面表達(dá)) 如果你有其他問題,請不要猶豫,立刻與我聯(lián)系。 (5)If you hesitate too long,you will miss the opportunity. 如果你猶豫太久

17、,你就會錯失良機(jī)。 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)hesitate about/in/at/over(doing)sth.(做)某事猶豫不決 (2)hesitate to do sth.猶豫做某事 (3)without hesitation 毫不猶豫地 (4)have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不猶豫地做某事,,,,,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,2.acquaintance n.相識;了解;熟人 【教材原句】And I came to England to make your acquaintance!我也正是到英國來找你的。 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 完成或翻譯句子

18、(1)I can make the acquaintance of the people who share the same interest through this activity. 通過這次活動,我可以結(jié)識志趣相投的人。 (2)Mr.Smith is a writer of my acquaintance. 史密斯先生是我認(rèn)識的一位作家。 (3)We continued our acquaintance for years. 我們繼續(xù)交往了多年。,,,,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)make ones acquaintance=make the acq

19、uaintance of sb.結(jié)識某人 (2)cut/drop ones acquaintance with sb.與某人絕交 (3)have no acquaintance with...不熟悉/不了解,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,3.superior adj.優(yōu)秀的;較高的;上級的n.上級;長官 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 翻譯或完成句子 (1)Ill report you to your superior officer. 我要把你的情況向你的上司報告。 (2)Im going to plain to your superior(s). 我要去找你的上司投訴。 (3)The thoug

20、ht of feeling superior to others probably never es to them. 他們從來沒有感覺到自己比其他人有優(yōu)越感。,,,,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)be superior to...比優(yōu)越;不屈服于 (2)be senior to比年長/資歷深 (3)be junior to比年輕/資歷淺,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,4.in terms of...就來說;從角度;根據(jù);按照 【教材原句】Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar,spelling,

21、etc,so that she can use them properly. 糾正所有這些句子中在語法、拼寫等方面的錯誤,這樣她就能正確地使用它們了。,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 完成或翻譯句子 (1)As their world expanded,she said,children pared themselves to others online in a way that was “hugely damaging in terms of their self-identity,in terms of their confidence,but also in t

22、erms of their ability to develop themselves”.(2018江蘇,閱讀理解D) 她說,隨著他們的世界的擴(kuò)大,孩子們在網(wǎng)上與他人進(jìn)行比較,這種方式“在他們的自我認(rèn)同方面,在他們的自信方面,以及他們自我發(fā)展的能力方面,都是非常有害的”。 (2)It is a small country both in terms of size and population. 無論就面積還是人口而論,它都是一個小國。,,,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,(3)What can we learn about old women in terms of fashion?

23、 從時尚的角度來說,對于老年女性我們了解多少? 聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)in ones terms 在某人看來 (2)be on good/bad terms 關(guān)系良好/不好 (3)on equal terms 在平等的條件下 (4)in the long/short term就長遠(yuǎn)/短期而言 (5)e to terms with 達(dá)成協(xié)議;和好;接受;適應(yīng),,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,5.show...in 帶或領(lǐng)進(jìn)來 【教材原句】Show her in,Mrs Pearce. 皮爾斯夫人,帶她進(jìn)來。 領(lǐng)悟高考究考法 完成句子 (1)The moment we arrived,t

24、he host showed us in. 我們一到達(dá),主人就把我們領(lǐng)進(jìn)來。 (2)Mike has only driven to the pub to show off his new car. 邁克開車來酒吧的目的是為了炫耀他的新車。 (3)He promised to attend the meeting,but he hasnt showed up yet. 他答應(yīng)出席會議,但是他還沒出現(xiàn)。,,,,核心詞匯,核心句式,2,3,4,5,1,聯(lián)想拓展記考點(diǎn) (1)show...out 帶出去 (2)show sb.around/round 領(lǐng)某人參觀某地 (3)show off 炫耀;展示

25、 (4)show/turn up 出現(xiàn);露面;到場,核心詞匯,核心句式,What if I was? 如果我是,又怎么樣呢? 分析提煉究考法 What if...?常用來提出假設(shè)、建議、邀請、要求等,意為“倘若將會怎樣?”“如果將會怎樣?”。后面經(jīng)常跟一般現(xiàn)在時,有時根據(jù)語境也可以跟虛擬語氣。 (1)How e?用于口語交際中,表示疑惑,意為“為什么會這樣呢?”“怎么搞的?”How e還可以接從句或動詞-ing形式。 (2)So what?“那又怎么樣?” (3)What for?“為什么目的?”“為何理由?”,核心詞匯,核心句式,領(lǐng)悟考法用考點(diǎn) 完成句子 (1)It sounds like

26、a good offer,but what if its a trick? 那個提議聽起來很誘人,但如果是個騙局會怎么樣? (2)If she spent five years in Paris,how e her French is so bad? 既然她在巴黎待了五年,她的法語怎么還會這樣糟糕?,,,核心詞匯,核心句式,(3)He is fifteen years younger than you. So what? 他比你小十五歲呢。 那又怎么樣? (4)Ill go to Brazil next month. What for? 下個月我要到巴西去。 去做什么?,,,.單句填空 1.A

27、round me in the picture are the things which were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical(music) instruments.(2017全國,短文改錯) 2.The books in the library are classified(classify) by subject. 3.“Congratulations!But I think someone was mistaken (mistake),” Dennis responded.(2018全國

28、,完形填空) 4.Some promises(promise) were unavoidable,but the video turned out perfect.(2017北京,書面表達(dá)) 5.Fortunately (fortunate),after a brief stay in hospital,Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner.(2018全國,完形填空) 6.Tom is superior to John in the pany.,,,,,,,7.Here

29、 I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation(adapt).(2017江蘇,閱讀理解D) 8.I have an acquaintance with the language. 9.With farmers over the age of 65 outnumbering farmers younger than 35 by six to one,and with two-thirds of the nations farmland in need of a new farmer,we m

30、ust clear the path for talented (talent)people willing to grow the nations food.(2018江蘇,閱讀理解C) 10.Campers,in my eyes,were people who enjoyed insect bites,ill-cooked meals,and unfortable(fortable)sleeping bags.(2017全,,,,,,.話題寫作(期待效應(yīng)) (一)根據(jù)提示翻譯句子 1.她將注定使他一生獨(dú)自生活。(condemn) She would condemn him to live

31、alone in all his life. 2.他向希臘女神求助,使她復(fù)活。(the Greek Goddess;turn to) He turned to the Greek Goddess to bring her to life. 3.女神猶豫了一會,答應(yīng)了。(hesitate) The Goddess hesitated for a moment before she agreed. 4.皮格馬利翁忽視了這個約定。(overlook) Pygmalion overlooked the agreement. 5.這位漂亮的女人再次成為雕塑。(once more) The beautif

32、ul woman became a stone statue once more.,,,,,,6.才華橫溢的雕刻家皮格馬利翁創(chuàng)作了一尊漂亮女雕塑。(brilliant;Pygmalion;a stone statue of a beautiful woman) Pygmalion,a brilliant sculptor,made a stone statue of a beautiful woman. 7.根據(jù)他們的約定,他要冒充成一位公爵,不要暴露自己。(in terms of;pass oneself off as;betray) In terms of their agreement,

33、he should pass himself off as a Duke and not betray himself.,,,,,(二)將第(一)題中的句子,按照合理的邏輯順序,加入適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞,連句成篇。根據(jù)表達(dá)的需要可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。 Pygmalion,a brilliant sculptor,made a stone statue of a beautiful woman,who would condemn him to live alone in all his life.He came to realize that he fell in love with her.So he tu

34、rned to the Greek Goddess to bring her to life.However,the Goddess hesitated for a moment before she agreed.In terms of their agreement,he should pass himself off as a Duke and not betray himself.Unfortunately,Pygmalion overlooked the agreement;as a result,the beautiful woman became a stone statue once more.,