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1、 高一英語《Module 3 The Violence of Nature》詞匯閱讀 I. Learning Aims ● 1. To learn to read passages with the past perfect passive and indirect speech about tornadoes ● To learn to read with strategies II. Learning Procedure： Step 1 : Revision and Lead-in Task 1: Warming up by reviewing 21st centu

2、ry disasters Task 2: Before you read Please go over the word list for this module, paying attention to the pronunciation of the word, the relationship between its pronunciation and its spelling. At the same time, do Exercise 1 on Page 21 in the student’ book.. Task 3: Work in pairs. Discuss the

3、questions Exercise 3 on Page 21 in the student’ book.. . Step 2: While you read 1. Type of writing and summaries of What Is a Tornado Type of writing Part 1 and 2: An exposition; Part 3: An narration Summaries of 1st part A tornado is a rotating column of air/ from a thunderstorm/ to the grou

4、nd. Summaries of 2nd part Hurricanes are strong tropical storms, and they usually occur/ in the southern Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea/ and the Gulf of Mexico. Summaries of 3rd part This is a story/ about the 1900 Galveston hurricane. 2. A diagram of the passage A tornado: (Part 1)

5、 Hurricanes: (Part 2) What Is a Tornado? What Is a Hurricane? a story (Part 3) 3. Complete the article with one word in each blank ? What Is a Tornado? Being a rotating _ 1 _ of air from a thunderstorm to the ground tornados almost occur in the U

6、S, in the _ 2 _from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north. ? What Is a Hurricane? Being strong _ 3 _ storms, hurricanes usually occur in the southern Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. There are _ 4 _ winds of 120 kilometers per hour or more, which _

7、 5 _ huge waves, heavy rain and floods. ? Here is an Extraordinary Event. This is a story _ 6 _ the 1900 Galveston hurricane. Charles Coghlan, a nineteenth-century Irish actor. He died in 1899. _ 7 _ years later, his coffin was found by fishermen in the sea near his home. The Gulf Stream had

8、 _ 8 _ it 3,000 kilometers up the eastern US coast to Prince Edward Island. 4. Answer the reading comprehension questions according to the text 1. On average, there are ____tornadoes in the US each year, causing about _____deaths and _____ injuries. A. 700, 70, 1400 B. 800, 80, 1500 C. 6

9、00, 60, 1300 D. 800, 85, 1550 2. The most violent tornados have winds of more than _____ kilometers per hour. A. 400 B. 500 C. 600 D. 700 3. There are on average _____ Atlantic hurricanes each year and they usually affect the east coast of the _____ from Texa

10、s to Maine. A. five, Britain B. six, US C. seven, China D. eight, Japan 4. The cemetery____Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlan’s coffin____up in the sea. A. which, cost B. when, lost C. where, ended D. that, came Step 3: Step 4: After

11、you read 1. Copy all the useful expressions into your Expression Book. If possible, make your own sentences with these expressions. Useful expressions from The Violence of Nature a rotating column of air, pick up, put…down in…, take… off…, leave …inside exactly where it is, on average, cause deat

12、hs and injuries, affect three US states, by the time…,strong tropical storms, violent winds of 120 kilometers per hour or more, the worst hurricane disaster of all time, five-meter high waves, hit the city, an extraordinary event, in a population of, a nineteenth-century Irish actor, by the late 189

13、0s, move to…, end up, on Prince Edward Island, in the east of…, carry… 3,000 kilometers up the eastern US coast to Prince Edward Island, travel back to…, be buried in … Sentences made with useful expressions from Module 3 1. was seen rising from the mountain. In the southeas

14、t of the country houses by the wind. 2. Even high buildings in large numbers. 3. your clothes and put on your cap. 4. My books are . 5. five deaths have been caused.

15、 6. About five and seven by the worst tornado of all time which occurred in 1925. 7. The earthquake three US states. 8. had already destroyed most of the houses. 9. or more can cause huge w

16、aves. 10. The epidemic is affecting the east coast of the US from New York to my hometown. 11. is certain to occur on the 8th September 2007. 12. Winds of 200 kilometers per hour and have , killing 6,000 people in a population of

17、37,000. 13. The fire destroyed 3,600 buildings, in the world history. 14. It's a matter of inculcating true values . 15. He was . 16. By the late 1890s, people had the west. 17

18、. After working her way around the world, she teaching English as a foreign language. 18. On Prince Edward Island, the sea, winds are the strongest. 19. Winds cars and houses 3,000 kilometers the eastern US coast to Prince Edward Island. 20. He

19、 his birthplace only to be buried in the cave. 2. Read to transfer information What is a Tornado? Where does a tornado occur? What is a Hurricane? Which coast does it usually affect? A tornado is a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground. Almost all of them occur in the

20、 US, in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north. Hurricanes are strong tropical storms, and they usually occur in the southern Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. It usually affects the east coast of the US from Texas to Maine. Step 5: Exercis

21、es. 根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 cause, put out, strike, bury, take place, terrify, end up, in warn, damage, in all 1. The boss told the clerk that the trouble________by his carelessness was very serious. 2. Without firemen the villagers around tried many ways to __________ the fire. 3. When you are

22、caught in a storm,don’t stand under a tree,or a lightning may ________ . 4. The flood did little ___________ because people had made full preparations. 5. If you don’t make efforts, it is quite possible that you will ___________ failure. 6. People __________ of the dangerous animal didn’t dare to

23、 come out at night. 7. There were twelve of us _________ for dinner. 8. Mary was ___________ at the scene when she saw what had happened. 9. The dog had _____________ its bone in the garden. 1Great changes ____________ in my hometown in the last few years. 翻譯句子: 1. 在宴會(huì)上，開始一道菜是湯，最后一道菜是水果。(end u

24、p) ______________________________________________ 2. 在過去的十年，我們國家經(jīng)歷了巨大的變化。(experience) _______________________________________________ 3. 總的來說，他是一個(gè)高尚的人。(in all) _______________________________________________ 4. 他們?cè)O(shè)法修復(fù)了受到損壞的房子。(damage) _______________________________________________ 5. 他在美國旅行

25、時(shí)學(xué)到了一些英語。(pick up) ___________________________________________________ 短語突破: 1.__________________________ 指的是, 提到,參與 2.__________________________ 卷起, 掀起,拾起,搭載, 偶然學(xué)會(huì) 3.__________________________ 去掉,脫掉,起飛 4.__________________________ 平均起來 5. __________________________ 結(jié)果為……, 以……結(jié)束 6.___________

26、__ = ______________ 放火燒 7. __________________________ 著火 8. __________________________ 撲滅(火) 9. __________________________ 大量的, 充足的 10.__________________________ 總計(jì),總共 句型總結(jié): 1. 1. They can destroy the houses, but __________________ the furniture inside exactly. 它們能毀掉房子，卻把房內(nèi)的家具留在原處。 2. 2. ___

27、___________, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, ______________ about 80 deaths and 1,500 injures. 平均來說，美國每年發(fā)生800 次龍卷風(fēng)，造成大約80人死亡，1500人受傷。 3. 3. ____________________________, more than 700 people ___________and 2700 had been injured 等到風(fēng)停時(shí)，已有700人死亡，2700多人受傷。 4. 4. Montserrat is a beautifu

28、l small island in the Caribbean, only ___________________________. 蒙特塞拉特島是加勒比海上的一個(gè)美麗的小島，長僅16千米，寬10千米。 5. 5. When the lava reached the sea,__________________________ a huge tidal wave ____________ could flood half the island. 當(dāng)巖漿到達(dá)大海時(shí)，有可能引起巨大波浪，它可能會(huì)淹沒半個(gè)島嶼。 6. 6. ________________________________ there could be another earthquake there? 那里有可能再發(fā)生一次地震嗎？ Step 6: Homework. 1. Recite the new words and phrases and make up sentences with them. 2. Finish the rest exercises. Step 7: Reflection.[ 3