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1、2014高考英語短文改錯(cuò):2013暑假自測題(17)及答案或解析
第二節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷;如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(?。﹦澋?,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一個(gè)橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Everyone can do som
2、ething for our environment.?For me, 76._______
I should try to save electricity in our daily life. For example, 77._______
if I am the last person leave the classroom in the evening, 78._______
I will always remember to turn on the lights. In order to 79._______
protect our forests, I will
3、use paper wise. I should try 80._______
to use both sides of paper whenever it is possible. I would 81._______
not use things like paper cup and disposable chopsticks 82._______
because they are made of wood. I believe that by doing all 83._______
these small things will improve our enviro
4、nment but help 84._______
make our world the much better place to live. 85._______
答案與解析
76. √
77.our→my。代詞的錯(cuò)誤。這里與主語保持一致,用my表示“在我的日常生活中”。
78. leave 前加to。非謂語動(dòng)詞的錯(cuò)誤。這里用不定式做定語修飾the last person .
79. on→off。動(dòng)詞短語的錯(cuò)誤。語境表示把燈關(guān)掉而不是打開,因此用turn on。
80. wise→wisely。副詞的錯(cuò)誤。用 而不是形容詞做狀語表示方式。
81. wou
5、ld→will。時(shí)態(tài)的錯(cuò)誤。這里與語境保持一致,用一般將來時(shí)而不是過去將來時(shí)。
82. cup→cups。名詞的錯(cuò)誤。用復(fù)數(shù)名詞cups表示泛指。
83.by刪除。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看,這里的v.-ing結(jié)構(gòu)做句子主語,應(yīng)該將介詞刪除。
84. but→and連詞的錯(cuò)誤。這里表示順接和遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,用連詞and而不是but。
85. the→a。冠詞的錯(cuò)誤。這里表示“一個(gè)更好的地方”,用a better place而不是“那個(gè)更好的地方”;注意后面的place to live是正確的,可以將掉尾介詞in省略。
*****************************************
6、*********************結(jié)束
【重慶南開中學(xué)】
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤.對(duì)標(biāo)題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊的橫線上劃(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Dear Bob,
I am pleasant to le
7、arn that you’re coming to Beijing 76.
to study Chinese. I’ve got some informations about foreigners 77.
learning Chinese. Here I’d like to recommend you famous 78.
language school-Elite Language School.
It reported that such a Chinese training course will satisfy 79.
8、
your demands. It starts in February 20th and lasts a month till 80.
March 19th . It is given in No. 1 Lecture Hall but it’s intended 81.
for beginners like you. Besides, the tuition is reasonable. It cost 82.
only 2,000 RMB. I think it suits you and you will enjoy them
9、. 83.
If you have more questions, please let me know or just sufing 84.
www. Elite.org. The more you will know, the more eager you will 85.
be to come.
Hope to see you in Beijing soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
***************************************************結(jié)束
【重慶南開中學(xué)】
第
10、四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤.對(duì)標(biāo)題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊的橫線上劃(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
Time is valuable but limit. There’s a famous saying,
“Time is
11、 money”,this shows the importance of time. When 76.
time has gone, it will never return back. It is a pity 77.
when many people make poor u se of time. They spend their 78.
precious time oversleeping, drinking and traveling. We don’t 79.
realized wasting time
12、equal to wasting part of their life. 80.
They always regret having made a little achievement so far. 81.
Therefore, we should form the habit of value time. Do not 82.
put off what can be done today until tomorrow. Lazy 83.
will not only bring us failure, but
13、also lead us on the road 84.
of poverty and even death. 85.
******************************************************結(jié)束
短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)
14、不計(jì)分。
I was born in a farmer family in Suizhong county, Liaoning????????????
Province in June, in 1965. When I was a child, I dreamed of flying?
in the sky. I joined the army in June, 1983. In 1992, I was sent to??
the air force base. In August, 1996, I was one of the first 14 member
15、s
from 1,500 pilots through the physical examination. I worked hardly,
because I was among the first astronauts of our country in 1998?.??????
20090318
I was chosen one of the first man space aircraft astronauts?later.
On Oct.15, 2003, I successfully fly to space, circled?????
16、
around the earth about 14 circle and then returned . I was honored????
to have given the chance to be the first Chinese to travel in space.?????
?????
參考答案短文改錯(cuò)
1.farmer改為farmer,s
2. 去掉1965前面的in
3. an air force base。
4. 把hardly改為hard
5.把because改為so
6.在chosen后加as
7. manned
8.
17、 flew
9. 把circle改為circles
10. 在have后面加been
***************************結(jié)束
短文改錯(cuò)(10分)
錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改
增加:在缺詞出加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改侯的詞。
注意:只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。者據(jù)