2015屆高考英語二輪專題專練 完型填空(4 )
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1、2015屆高考英語二輪專題專練:完型填空(4 ) A “I couldn't survive without music,” says fifteen-year-old Steve. In the morning, Steve wakes up__1__his favorite radio station. He listens to rock on the radio while he eats his__2__. He puts on his personal stereo before he leaves the house and listens to cassettes on t
2、he bus to__3__. “Last week I put my headphones on in the maths__4__,” admits Steve. “The teacher was really__5__.She took my headphones away and I couldn't use them for a week. It was__6__.” At home Steve does his homework to music—loud music. “My mother__7__shouts ‘Turn it down!'” says Steve. “S
3、he can't__8__how I can work__9__music on, but music__10__me to fix my attention upon my studies.” Steve would like to make music himself. “I'm learning to play the guitar.__11__, it doesn't sound too good at the__12__. But I'm going to keep practising!” For__13__like Steve, music is a very importan
4、t part of__14__. Music is social; it brings people together at discos, parties and concerts. Fast,__15__music is full of energy; it helps people to__16__their problems and have__17__. Music talks about love, freedom and imagination. There are always new songs and new styles. __18__Steve's mother ag
5、rees that music brings some problems. “Steve is a sensible(明智的) boy,” she says. “I don't think he would ever take drugs hearing rock. But I__19__worry about his hearing with all that loud music. And it__20__me crazy!” 1.A.from B.for C.with D.to 答案:D wakes up to his favorite radio station,to表示一
6、種方向或者結(jié)果。 2.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner 答案:A 根據(jù)wakes up及時間發(fā)展次序,這里應(yīng)該是“早餐”。 3.A.work B.office C.school D.party 答案:C Steve是學(xué)生,所以選擇“上學(xué)”。 4.A.workshop B.class C.lab D.dormitory 答案:B maths提示是上數(shù)學(xué)課。 5.A.excited B.worried C.a(chǎn)ngry D.tired 答案:C 學(xué)生上課做其他事情,老師生氣。 6.A.
7、terrible B.hopeless C.poor D.surprising 答案:A 一周不能聽音樂,對癡迷于音樂的Steve是一件可怕的事情。 7.A.usually B.seldom C.frequently D.a(chǎn)lways 答案:D always表示母親一直以來對此事的反對。 8.A.expect B.bear C.understand D.believe 答案:C 表示母親對Steve開著音樂做作業(yè)不能理解。 9.A.while B.a(chǎn)t C.for D.with 答案:D with的復(fù)合結(jié)
8、構(gòu),表示音樂開著。 10.A.helps B.leads C.causes D.force 答案:A Steve的辯解是音樂能幫助集中注意力。 11.A.Unluckily B.Actually C.Disappointingly D.Necessarily 答案:C 實(shí)際上演奏得還不好。 12.A.first B.last C.moment D.time 答案:C at the moment“當(dāng)前,此刻”。 13.A.grown-ups B.parents C.friends D.teenagers
9、 答案:D 文中的Steve是青少年。 14.A.study B.life C.family D.school 答案:B 音樂可以說是Steve生活的一個組成成分。 15.A.classical B.country C.light D.loud 答案:D loud能與fast music并列,而且是充滿激情的。 16.A.forget B.settle C.remove D.leave 答案:A 通常說,音樂能讓人忘記憂愁、不快樂的東西。 17.A.smiles B.future C.fun D.sense 答案:C 音樂給人帶來樂趣。
10、 18.A.And B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.But 答案:D 上下文的邏輯關(guān)系是轉(zhuǎn)折,Steve的母親因?yàn)镾teve沉迷音樂而非常擔(dān)憂。 19.A.can B.do C.will D.should 答案:B do表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。 20.A.causes B.results C.drives D.leaves 答案:C drive sb.crazy意思是“使人發(fā)瘋,發(fā)狂”。 B (2014·東北三省四市第一次聯(lián)考) For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗幟) acr
11、oss the finish line of a long race.I felt that only when I__1__certain things could I finally be happy in my life.Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and__2__would win the race.At other times I would__3__like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous __4__hopi
12、ng to reach that banner a little faster.__5__,I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it,the banner was never any__6__.I finally decided to__7__and take a break.It was then that I saw my__8__sitting beside me. It had been with me as I__9__hard to support my family,as I played with m
13、y children and heard their__10__and even when I was __11__with my wife at my side looking after me.It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner.I just didn’t have the__12__to see it. There is an old Chinese proverb that says,“Tension is who you think you should be.__13__is who you are.
14、”Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the__14__life we think we should have and __15__the life we have now.Happiness will never be found under some banner far away.It will be found__16__your own heart,soul and mind.It will be found when you__17__that others love you just as you do. Don’t be
15、a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness.Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of__18__with you everywhere you go.__19__yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness,you are__20__there 1.A.forgot B.missed C.overcame D.a(chǎn)ccomplished 2.A.safe B.s
16、teady C.calm D.quiet 3.A.act B.run C.jump D.walk 4.A.place B.height C.speed D.time 5.A.Generally B.Gradually C.Fortunately D.Firstly 6.A.clearer B.lower C.closer D.smaller 7.A.settle in B.start off C.stop by D.sit down 8.A.happiness B.goal C.success D.frie
17、ndship 9.A.studied B.fought C.exercised D.worked 10.A.laughter B.complaints C.stories D.breathing 11.A.lonely B.tired C.sick D.hungry 12.A.courage B.chance C.wisdom D.strength 13.A.Stress B.Relaxation C.Failure D.Pain 14.A.real B.perfect C.common D.ordinary
18、 15.A.enjoy B.change C.improve D.create 16.A.from B.on C.over D.in 17.A.realize B.believe C.hope D.a(chǎn)dmit 18.A.sorrow B.responsibility C.fortune D.joy 19.A.Carry B.Make C.Push D.Take 20.A.never B.still C.a(chǎn)lready D.ever 語篇解讀 作者通過自身的經(jīng)歷詮釋了這樣一個道理:幸福就在每個人的身邊。 1
19、.解析: “我”覺得只有當(dāng)“我”完成(accomplished)了某些事情后,最終在一生中“我”才是幸福的。 答案: D 2.解析: 大多數(shù)時候“我”感覺(自己)像一只烏龜,相信只要慢慢的穩(wěn)穩(wěn)的(steady),就會贏得比賽。 答案: B 3.解析: 其他時間,“我”又像一只兔子一樣,嘗試不同的旁道。根據(jù)語境可知,act“做事,行動”正確。答案: A 4.解析: “我”以一種危險的速度(speed)前進(jìn),希望能更快一點(diǎn)兒到達(dá)那面旗幟。 答案: C 5.解析: 漸漸地(Gradually),“我”開始發(fā)現(xiàn)無論“我”跑多遠(yuǎn),那面旗幟從不曾更近一點(diǎn)兒。 答案: B 6.解析: 參見
20、上題解析。closer更近一點(diǎn)兒,符合語境。 答案: C 7.解析: 最后,“我”決定坐下(sit down)來休息一下。 答案: D 8.解析: 就在那時,“我”看到幸福(happiness)就在“我”身邊。根據(jù)文章第一句中的“happiness”可知,A項(xiàng)正確。 答案: A 9.解析: 當(dāng)“我”努力工作(worked)來養(yǎng)家糊口時,當(dāng)“我”和孩子們一起玩耍,聽到他們的笑聲(laughter)時,甚至當(dāng)“我”生病(sick)妻子在身邊照顧“我”時,幸福一直都在“我”身邊。 答案: D 10.答案: A 11.答案: C 12.解析: “我”只是沒有看到這些身邊的幸福的智
21、慧(wisdom)。 答案: C 13.解析: 壓力來自你對自己的期待,放松你會發(fā)現(xiàn)真實(shí)的自己。此處Relaxation“放松”和Tension“壓力”對應(yīng),所以B項(xiàng)正確。 答案: B 14.解析: 也許我們大家都應(yīng)該停止追求我們自己認(rèn)為的應(yīng)該擁有的完美生活的腳步,享受(enjoy)我們現(xiàn)在所擁有的生活。perfect完美的。 答案: B 15.解析: 參見上題解析。enjoy“享受”,符合語境。 答案: A 16.解析: 你會在你自己的心中,思想里,腦海中找到你想要的幸福。 答案: D 17.解析: 當(dāng)你意識到(realize)其他人愛你就像你愛他們一樣時,你就會感到幸福
22、。 答案: A 18.解析: 在通往幸福的路上,不要做烏龜,也不要做兔子。要做一個頑皮的小狗,無論去哪里,都把自己的快樂(joy)的骨頭帶在身邊。 答案: D 19.解析: 把自己從賽跑中解脫出來。take...out of從……中出來,符合語境。 答案: D 20.解析: 談及愛和幸福時,你已經(jīng)(already)處在愛的包圍和幸福的海洋里。 答案: C C (2014·馬鞍山市高中畢業(yè)班第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測) A certain good woman one day said something that hurt her best friend of many yea
23、rs.She__1__immediately and would have done anything to have taken the words back.__2__she said hurt the friend so much that this good woman was herself hurt__3__the pain she caused.__4__to cancel what she had done,she went to an older,wiser woman in the village,explained her situation,and asked for_
24、_5__. Listening to her,the older woman__6__the younger woman’s distress and knew she must help her.She also knew she could never__7__her pain,but she could teach.She knew the__8__would depend only on the character of the younger woman.She said,“Tonight,take your best feather pillows and put a singl
25、e feather on the doorstep of each house in the town__9__the sun rises.” The young woman hurried__10__to prepare for her chore,even though the feather pillows were very__11__to her.All night long,she labored alone in the cold.Finally the sky was getting__12__,she placed the last feather on the steps
26、 of the last house.Just as the sun rose,she returned to__13__. “Now,” said the wise woman,“Go back and__14__your pillows with the feather you have put on the steps.Then everything will be__15__it was before.” “You know that’s__16__!The wind blew away each feather as fast as I placed them on the__1
27、7__!” The younger woman was surprised. “That’s true,” said the older woman.“Never forget.Each of your__18__is like a feather in the wind.Once spoken,no amount of effort,__19__how heartfelt or sincere,they can never return to your mouth.Choose your words well and__20__them most of all in the presenc
28、e of those you love.” 1.A.said B.felt C.regretted D.explained 2.A.That B.Which C.Who D.What 3.A.for B.a(chǎn)s C.to D.of 4.A.By means B.In an effort C.In addition D.On account 5.A.question B.suggestion C.a(chǎn)dvice D.practice 6.A.sensed B.touched C.smelt D.breathed 7.A
29、.raise B.release C.relieve D.rehearse 8.A.outline B.outcome C.output D.outbreak 9.A.until B.unless C.a(chǎn)fter D.before 10.A.home B.south C.inside D.outdoors 11.A.heavy B.brilliant C.colorful D.dear 12.A.light B.dark C.rainy D.sunny 13.A.her home B.the older w
30、oman C.her bedroom D.the feather pillow 14.A.recite B.rebuild C.refill D.recycle 15.A.with B.just C.like D.a(chǎn)s 16.A.impossible B.important C.imaginable D.immoral 17.A.house B.doorsteps C.pillow D.bag 18.A.action B.feather C.words D.behavior 19.A.friendless B.r
31、egardless C.homeless D.hopeless 20.A.guarantee B.secure C.maintain D.guard 語篇解讀 本文是一篇記敘文。一個善良的女人說了一些話傷害了她最好的朋友,她話一出口就后悔了。她的話傷害朋友如此之深,以至于這個善良的女人為自己給朋友造成痛苦而傷心不已。這個故事告訴我們:覆水難收。所以在別人面前尤其是我們珍愛的人面前最好注意自己的言辭。 1.解析: 考查動詞辨析。由下文語境可知,她話一出口就后悔了。regret意為“后悔”,符合語境。 答案: C 2.解析: 考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞??崭裉幰龑?dǎo)主語從句,且主
32、語從句中缺少動詞say的賓語,所以用what引導(dǎo)。 答案: D 3.解析: 考查介詞辨析。這個善良的女人為自己給朋友造成痛苦而傷心不已。for意為“因?yàn)椤?,符合語境。 答案: A 4.解析: 考查介詞短語辨析。句意為:為了努力消除她所做的一切,她去找村子里年長的、聰明的女人。in an effort to do sth.意為“試圖做某事”,符合語境。 答案: B 5.解析: 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)第二段第一句話中“she must help her...she could teach”可知,她來是尋求建議的。ask for advice意為“請求建議”。 答案: C 6.解析: 考查
33、動詞辨析。 句意為:聽著年輕女人的述說,這位老婦人感覺到了她的憂傷,并且知道得幫助她。sense意為“感覺到”,符合語境。 答案: A 7.解析: 考查動詞辨析。句意為:老婦人知道她不可能減輕她的傷痛,但可以讓她從中吸取教訓(xùn)。relieve意為“減輕”,符合語境。 答案: C 8.解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:她明白事情的結(jié)果只能是取決于她的性格。outcome意為“結(jié)果,結(jié)局”,符合語境。 答案: B 9.解析: 考查連詞辨析。句意為:她說:“今晚,拆開你最好的羽毛枕頭,在太陽升起之前,在本鎮(zhèn)每家的門前的臺階上放一根羽毛。”由下文語境可知,此處指在太陽升起之前,故選D項(xiàng)。 答
34、案: D 10.解析: 考查副詞辨析。句意為:年輕女人匆匆趕回家準(zhǔn)備這件事。 答案: A 11.解析: 考查形容詞辨析。由上文“take your best feather pillows...”可知,這些枕頭是她非常心愛的。 答案: D 12.解析: 考查動詞辨析。由上文可知,她是在晚上將羽毛放在每家的臺階上,由此可推出此處指天快亮了。 答案: A 13.解析: 考查名詞辨析。由下文她和老婦人的對話可知,她在太陽升起時回到老婦人那里。 答案: B 14.解析: 考查動詞辨析。句意為:回去再用你放在每家臺階上的羽毛把枕頭填滿。refill...with...意為“重新填滿”,
35、符合語境。 答案: C 15.解析: 考查詞匯辨析。句意為:然后,一切事情將會像以前一樣。as意為“像……一樣,依照”,符合語境。 答案: D 16.解析: 考查形容詞辨析。由下文語境可知,羽毛被風(fēng)吹走了,再將羽毛填到枕頭里是不可能的。impossible意為“不可能的”,符合語境。 答案: A 17.解析: 考查動詞辨析。句意為:我把羽毛一放在臺階上,風(fēng)就把它們吹跑了!根據(jù)句意以及第二段最后一句話中的“doorstep”提示可知,應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。 答案: B 18.解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:你要永遠(yuǎn)記住,你的每句話就像是風(fēng)中的羽毛,覆水難收。本文中提到這個善良的女人用話語傷害了她的好友,且由下文“Once spoken...they can never return to your mouth.”提示可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。 答案: C 19.解析: 考查形容詞辨析。句意為:一旦話已說出,盡管你的愿望是如何真心、如何誠意,但所說的話如潑水不可收回。regardless意為“不管,不顧”,符合語境。 答案: B 20.解析: 考查動詞辨析。句意為:在那些為你所愛的人面前,適當(dāng)選擇并且控制你的言辭。guard意為“控制;使(言辭等)謹(jǐn)慎”,符合語境。 答案: D
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