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1、2014高考英語(yǔ)文章閱讀類：2013暑假練習(xí)題（5）及答案解析 第二節(jié)：任務(wù)型閱讀【選摘】 The following people are expressing their thoughts (61--65) to show their concern for food, environment and so on．After that are pieces of related information (A--F) ．Now decide which piece of information would be most suitable for the thought and

2、idea mentioned in questions61---65 and mark your answer letter (A---F) on your answer sheet．There is one extra paragraph which you do not need to use. ______61．How I was struck by the clear water and fresh air in my childhood! But everything has changed, that is, the clear water and fresh air are n

3、owhere to be found again as they were． Above all, a great deal of waste hardly rots away. ______62．More and more people are beginning to have a good knowledge of the importance of a safer and cleaner environment, which in turn forces the business to be cleaned up. ______63．Organic products are get

4、ting more and more popular among people, but we should know the fact that organic products might also have something to do with pesticides. ______64．I`m very much fond of growing some vegetables of my own in my small garden, for many vegetables on sale in markets are actually becoming more and more

5、 dangerous as a result of widespread pesticides. ______65．Nowadays it is very convenient for consumers to find and buy green food in supermarkets as they are clearly marked. A．"Organic produce is always better, "Gold said．"The food is free of pesticides(農(nóng)藥) ,and you are generally supporting f

6、amily farms instead of large farms．And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is tastier." Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business. B．Market

7、 research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences - but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete．For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products．And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is

8、not local but imported to meet growing demand．"The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market, "said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business. C．Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted．Careless methods of producti

9、on and lack of consumer demand for environment-friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem．One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of. D．However, today, more and more consumers are choosing "

10、green" and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment．Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: "Will this shampoo damage the environment?" "Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?" E．Only a few years ago, it was impossible to fi

11、nd green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds．Some supermarket products carry labels(標(biāo)簽) to show that the product is green．Some companies have made the manufacturing(制造) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising. F．The concern for a sa

12、fer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business．No longer will the public accept the old attitude of "Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it." The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act. 參考答案 六選五:61-65: CFBAE *******************

13、*************************結(jié)束 第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共40分） 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（每題1分，滿分10分）【】 下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）,并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。 例如： It was very nice to get your invitation

14、to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily the I am completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 p.m. in was on Friday evening. Dear mum and Dad, The Coll

15、ege Entrance Examination is around the corner. I wish I can have a heart-to-heart talk about you. The exam will be in three weeks, it makes me under great pressure. Therefore, good studying conditions and time help will do me a lot of good. In order to make full use in time, I decide to make a littl

16、e detailed study plans for the exam. What’s worse, it’s also necessary that I did some physical exercise once in a while so that I can keep in healthy. All in all, I’m quite confident of my future life and I do hope you good health and a happy life.

17、 Yours Li Hua （出題意圖：應(yīng)用類的文章也是對(duì)學(xué)生一個(gè)重要的考察，作為改錯(cuò)，既能讓學(xué)生注意該類文章的正確表述，也能考察學(xué)生對(duì)各類基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握。） 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分30分) 春節(jié)是我們最重要的節(jié)日，就如同西方的圣誕節(jié)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)一下要點(diǎn)，以The Spring Festival 為題，寫(xiě)一篇120字左右的短文。 1. 春節(jié)的時(shí)間：一般是在一月底或二月初，從除夕至正月十五，持續(xù)十五天； 2. 春節(jié)期間的傳統(tǒng)活動(dòng)：放鞭炮、煙花；看

18、春晚；走親訪友； 3. 你的建議：如何過(guò)春節(jié)更好或更有意義，談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā? 參考詞匯：農(nóng)歷：lunar calendar；（節(jié)日的）前夜/前夕：eve； 鞭炮：crackers；春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)：the Spring Festival Gala 出題意圖：現(xiàn)在的高考作文重視學(xué)生對(duì)生活中某一事物的介紹，能正確流暢表達(dá)或是對(duì)某一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己與見(jiàn)解看法。這篇作文從我們最重要的節(jié)日出發(fā)，目的是讓學(xué)生從這個(gè)角度清楚流暢地介紹與本國(guó)文化相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，并發(fā)表自己的見(jiàn)解，能很好地考察學(xué)生的表達(dá)能力與寫(xiě)作基底。 第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共40分） 第二節(jié) 寫(xiě)作（滿分30分）

19、 春節(jié)是我們最重要的節(jié)日，就如同西方的圣誕節(jié)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)一下要點(diǎn)，以The Spring Festival 為題，寫(xiě)一篇120字左右的短文。 4. 春節(jié)的時(shí)間：一般是在一月底或二月初，從除夕至正月十五，持續(xù)十五天； 5. 春節(jié)期間的傳統(tǒng)活動(dòng)：放鞭炮、煙花；看春晚；走親訪友； 6. 你的建議：如何過(guò)春節(jié)更好或更有意義，談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā? 參考詞匯：農(nóng)歷：lunar calendar；（節(jié)日的）前夜/前夕：eve； 鞭炮：crackers；春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)：the Spring Festival Gala The Spring Festival ________________________

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23、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 英語(yǔ)參考答案： 五、作文 范文：The Spring Festival Far and

24、 away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual celebration vary from late January to early February. To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actua

25、lly begins on the eve of the lunar New Year's Day and ends on the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival. Before the Spring Festival, the people usually clean and decorate their houses. All family members get together on New Year's Eve to have a big meal, followed b

26、y the lucky money given to the children to wish for good luck in the new year. People will also light crackers and fireworks and watch the Spring Festival Gala together. During the festival，we always visit our relatives from door to door. 檔次： 第五檔：（25--30分）能寫(xiě)明全部分要點(diǎn)；語(yǔ)言基本無(wú)誤，行文連貫，表達(dá)清楚整體感很強(qiáng)，有用適量符合內(nèi)容的復(fù)

27、雜句型。 第四檔：（18-24分）能寫(xiě)明全部或絕大部分要點(diǎn)；語(yǔ)言允許有少量錯(cuò)誤；行文連貫，表達(dá)比較清楚。 第三檔（12-17分）能寫(xiě)明大部分要點(diǎn)；語(yǔ)言有一些錯(cuò)誤，但是基本傳遞了信息，行文不夠連貫。 第二檔（6-11分）能寫(xiě)出部分要點(diǎn)；語(yǔ)言全部用很簡(jiǎn)單的句型或語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤多，影響意思表達(dá)。 第一檔（0-5分）只能寫(xiě)出與所要求內(nèi)容有關(guān)的一些單詞，短語(yǔ)或句型。 說(shuō)明： 1. 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)可用不同方式和順序表達(dá)，對(duì)緊扣主題的適當(dāng)發(fā)揮不予扣分。 2. 考生所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容偏題，酌情扣3-6分，抄寫(xiě)無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容，不給分。 3. 在同一檔次內(nèi)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤的多少確定分值：1-2個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，取該檔次分值的高線；3-4個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，取該檔次分值的中線；5個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，取該檔次分值的低線；6個(gè)以上錯(cuò)誤，可以降一檔，取降檔后該檔分值的中高線。 4. 字?jǐn)?shù)少于80個(gè)單詞，從總分中扣2分。