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1、2013年高考第二輪復習英語廣東版 專題升級訓練十六　寫作綜合訓練（二） A組 第一節(jié)　基礎(chǔ)寫作 （2012·廣東汕頭一模） 假如你叫李華，是汕頭的一名中學生。最近，當?shù)卣媱潓嵤┛焖俟缓蜆蛄航ㄔO(shè)，結(jié)果引起人們的廣泛爭議。請你根據(jù)人們不同的觀點，給當?shù)貓笊鐚懸环庑?，反映這一情況。 贊成觀點 反對觀點 1．能夠解決交通問題，方便人民生活 2．有助于發(fā)展經(jīng)濟，提高人民生活水平 3．有助于提高汕頭作為現(xiàn)代化旅游城市的形象 1．會造成環(huán)境污染 2．會產(chǎn)生噪音，打擾居民平靜的生活 3．時常造成交通堵塞 【寫作要求】 1．只能使用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容。 2．可適當發(fā)揮

2、，但不能出現(xiàn)真實的學校和學生姓名。 3．短文開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入5個句子中。 【評分標準】 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。 參考詞匯：快速公交系統(tǒng)BRT；高架橋overpass Dear Editor， I'm writing to tell you about the road construction which is going to take place in our city. ________________________________________________________________________ _____________

3、___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________

4、_______________________________________________________ Yours truly， Li Hua 參考范文： Dear_Editor， I'm_writing_to_tell_you_about_the_road_construction_which_is_going_to_take_place_in_our_city. Recently the local government has decided to broaden some narrow roads to build BRT, which has caused a he

5、ated discussion among the local people. Some agree that we should carry out the construction project because it can solve some traffic problems and make our life convenient and comfortable. Besides, it helps promote the economy and improve people's living environment as well as the image of Shantou

6、 as a modern tourist city in the southeast of Guangdong Province. But others believe that the construction work may cause air pollution and traffic jams may appear now and then. What's worse, the people who are against the construction think that the noise produced by the work will disturb people's

7、 peaceful life. Yours_truly， Li_Hua 第二節(jié)　讀寫任務 Newspapers and the Internet Since the arrival of newspapers the world has greatly changed in many ways.With a sheet of newspaper in hand，one is able to keep up with the latest news around the world without even having to leave his house.Nowadays，howe

8、ver，the newspaper is more and more in the danger of being replaced by the rising IT industry on the World Wide Web，and for many young people，newspapers have become a thing of the past. It seems that the functions of newspapers cannot be compared to those of the Internet in at least three ways. Fir

9、st，the newspaper is no match for the Internet in speed.Information of any kind can travel through the Internet at a speed of up to 300,000,000 meters per second.In a world where time means money，the newspaper is sure to lose for this reason alone. Second，information carried by the Internet can take

10、 the form of sound，live show，and even interaction between the program and the audience.In a newspaper，only few photographs could be seen in news stories surrounded by black words.As you can see，the Internet gives us a much more colorful description of the world than the newspaper. Last but not leas

11、t，the technology used in the Internet makes it possible for us to get a more objective and matter-of-fact point of view.On the Internet，we can read details of news that are absent in the newspaper. In a word，though the newspaper is still used by many as a main provider of news，it will give way to t

12、he Internet sooner or later. 【寫作內(nèi)容】 1．以約30個詞概括短文的要點。 2．然后以約120個詞就“我喜歡的獲取信息的途徑”這一主題發(fā)表看法，并包括如下要點： （1）表明你的觀點：你喜歡選擇報紙還是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來獲取信息？ （2）至少用三個理由說明你為什么選擇這種獲取信息的途徑。 【寫作要求】 1．可以使用實例或其他論述方法來支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。 3．標題自擬。 __________________________________________________

13、______________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________

14、__________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 參考范文： I Prefer Newspapers to the Internet The writer thinks newspapers will be replaced by the Internet as the main provider of in

15、formation and gives three reasons or facts to support his/her opinion. Yes，the Internet does have the advantages mentioned，but that is just one side of the coin.Like many students，I still prefer newspapers to the Internet.Why？First，articles and reports in newspapers are generally better written，mor

16、e serious，and more reliable than those on the Internet.Second，we feel it safer to read newspapers.In reading a newspaper we can keep away from information not intended for children，while it is hardly possible on the Internet，where unhealthy information or pictures simply “jump out” to catch our atte

17、ntion.Finally，love of newspapers makes us a knowledgeable student，while love of the Internet often makes us an addicted and lazy student. As a whole，I'm sure that newspapers will not be replaced by the Internet. B組 第一節(jié)　基礎(chǔ)寫作 請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給校報寫一篇英語短文，介紹我市“天然氣車輛（natural gas vehicles）”的情況。 現(xiàn)狀 我市最近投入使用70輛

18、天然氣公交車，興建兩座天然氣站 優(yōu)勢 和傳統(tǒng)燃料相比，天然氣節(jié)省能源，降低成本；廢氣排放少，噪音小，有益于身體健康及城市環(huán)境 更多舉措 除政府投入外，還鼓勵公司和個人使用天然氣車，共建低碳城市 【寫作要求】 只能用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容。 【評分標準】 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章連貫。 ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________

19、_ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 參

20、考范文： It is reported that recently 70 natural gas buses have been put into use and two gas stations have been set up in our city.Compared with traditional fuel, natural gas is not only energy-saving but also environmentally friendly. For one thing, natural gas vehicles consume much less fuel, thus g

21、reatly reducing cost. For another, unlike traditional vehicles, natural gas vehicles release very small amounts of harmful gas and they don't make loud noises, which is beneficial to the health of people as well as the environment of the city. Apart from the effort of the government, companies and

22、individuals are also encouraged to use natural gas vehicles because only by joint efforts can we build up a low-carbon city. 第二節(jié)　讀寫任務 （2012·廣東汕頭二模） Halloween（萬圣節(jié)）is a holiday widely celebrated with different names in many countries. It has now lost its religious connections and is celebrated larg

23、ely as a children's day in the United States. In recent years, on this day, children come to the door to have friends and neighbors admire their costumes and guess who they are behind the false faces and receive treats of candy, fruit or cookies. They say, “Trick or Treat”， meaning, “I will play a

24、trick on you if you will not give me a treat.” More recently, this practice has even developed into a significant international activity. Instead of candy, the children collect money for UNICEF（聯(lián)合國國際兒童緊急救援基金）. This special collection of money by children for needy children throughout the world is

25、known as “UNICEF Trick or Treat”. Begun only recently, it results in several million dollars each year contributed to UNICEF. The collection box is orange, reminiscent（引人聯(lián)想的）of the pumpkin. 【寫作內(nèi)容】 1．以約30個詞概括短文的要點。 2．然后以約120個詞就“幫助貧困兒童” 這個主題談談你的看法，內(nèi)容包括： （1）你讀完這篇文章后的感受。 （2）你會怎樣幫助貧困兒童。 （3）談談你對幫助貧困

26、兒童的建議。 【寫作要求】 1．作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。 【評分標準】 概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________

27、____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________

28、________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 參考范文： From the passage we know that in recent years in the United States, Halloween has developed into a significant international activity, when children collect money for needy children thr

29、oughout the world for UNICEF. After reading the passage, I feel quite comforted that Halloween has developed into a significant international activity to collect money for the poor children around the world. In this way I am sure more and more poor children, especially those in Africa and Asia, wil

30、l be given financial aid and live a better and better life. As for me , I will donate my pocket money to the poor children around me. Also I will try my best to persuade people around me to show their loving hearts for the needy children. In my view, to help poor children, joint efforts from chari

31、ties, enterprises and individuals are needed. First of all, charities should collect money for the needy children. Besides, enterprises and individuals should do what they can to provide support. What's more, the United Nations should do its best to help the poor countries to develop their economy so that there are fewer and fewer poor children.