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1、2014高考英語(yǔ)完形填空：2013暑假練習(xí)題（2）及答案解析 第二節(jié)：完型填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 One day I hopped in a taxi and we__21__for the airport. We were driving in the right lane when __22__ a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on

2、his brakes, skidded, and __23__ the other car by __24__ inches! The driver of the other car whipped his head around and started yelling at us. My taxi driver just smiled and __25__ at the guy. And I mean，he was really__26__. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost __27__ your car an

3、d sent us to the __28__!” This is when my taxi driver taught me __29__ I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck.” He __30__ that many people are like garbage__31__. They run around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of __32__. As their garbage piles __33__, they need a p

4、lace to __34__ it and sometimes they'll dump it on you. Don't take it personally. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Don't take their garbage and __35__ it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets. The bottom line is that __36__ people do not let garbage trucks take over the

5、ir day. Life's __37__ short to wake up in the morning with __38__. So....Love the people who treat you right. __39__ for the ones who don't. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent __40__ you take it! 【文章選自《海外英語(yǔ)》2011年3月的 “The Law of the Garbage Truck”】 21. A. took on B. took up C.

6、 took off D. took down 22. A. immediately B. suddenly C. finally D. quickly 23. A. missed B. lost C. caught D. crashed 24. A. nearly B. even C. just D. still 25. A. glanced B. shouted C. nodded D. waved 26. A. impatient B. friendly C. excited D. painful 27. A

7、. took B. dropped C. moved D. ruined 28. A. church B. prison C. police station D. hospital 29. A. what B. that C. which D. how 30. A. explained B. argued C. stated D. described 31. A. cans B. trucks C. bins D. collections 32. A. curiosity B. expectation C. disappointm

8、ent D. confidence 33. A. away B. off C. on D. up 34. A. drop B. dump C. throw D. burn 35. A. spare B. suffer C. spread D. share 36. A. wealthy B. thankful C. successful D. faithful 37. A. very B. so C. too D. far 38. A. delight B. regrets C. satisfaction D. gener

9、osity 39. A. Search B. Account C. Pray D. Charge 40. A. where B. that C. why D. how 參考答案 21-25 CBACD 26-30 BDDAA 31-35BCDBC 36-40 CCBCD ***************************************************************結(jié)束 維B 完形填空(每題1.5分，滿分30分) 選材相似度：★★★★ 設(shè)題相似度：★★★ 難度系數(shù)：★★★★ Amanda to

10、ok whatever pills she could get，largely because she was finding life hard to take.“There were a lot of __1__，” she says.She had just found out that her parents were splitting.It took her __2__—and she was __3__.“I woke up one morning，and they told me.” On a few __4__ during her two years of going t

11、o parties.“My heart would race so fast it felt like it was going to __5__.I felt weak and confused sometimes and __6__ passed out several times，” she recalls.“But I picked up from the ground __7__ I had a lot of pride in my drinking and drugging.I was really __8__ about it and proud of the fact that

12、 I could take more than a lot of people.I could come home and have a __9__ with my parents.” Finally，__10__，things got out of control.“I couldn't go a day without taking something，” she __11__，“and after a while，the pills __12__ my stomach；it hurt all the time，and I hardly ate.Finally，I couldn't __

13、13__ it any more.I went to my parents and told them I needed help.” Amanda entered a __14__ program and has been calm since her release last January.“Detox was the __15__ four days of my entire life，” she says.“I was throwing up all the __16__ and had the shakes.” She doesn't __17__ drugs.“I'm so

14、hurt from this，” says Amanda，who has ulcers and damaged kidneys from the drugs and alcohol.“I have to __18__ daily to stay calm.But in some ways，I feel lucky I __19__ it，and I'm out of it now.”Amanda wrote a song called “Goodnight to the Moonlight.” Amanda says，“It's about how it feels to be taking

15、drugs and alcohol，how it __20__，how it makes you feel like you're losing yourself.” Notes： ①detox n．戒癮?、趗lcer n．潰瘍?、踜idney n．腎臟 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 Amanda因?yàn)槲緦?dǎo)致身體出現(xiàn)各種不適，于是她到戒毒中心參加治療。戒毒的過程艱難而痛苦，她從中也悟到了許多。 1．A.pills B．problems C．people D．work 答案　B　[聯(lián)系上文的“she was finding life hard to take”可知，她的生活中出現(xiàn)了很多問題。]

16、 2．A.by surprise B．by hands C．with sadness D．over again 答案　A　[take sb by surprise意思是“突如其來(lái)”，聯(lián)系下文可知，一天早晨醒來(lái)，她的父母告訴她此事。] 3．A.angry B．a(chǎn)nxious C．shocked D．frightened 答案　C　[因?yàn)檫@一切來(lái)得突然，因此她震驚了。] 4．A.days B．weeks C．periods D．occasions 答案　D　[聯(lián)系空后的“her two years of going to parties”可知有很多“場(chǎng)合”。C有一定的干

17、擾性，period指“一段時(shí)間”。] 5．A.beat B．stop C．explode D．rest 答案　C　[聯(lián)系空前的“My heart would race so fast”可知，她的心臟跳得太快，就像要爆炸一樣。] 6．A.ever B．even C．a(chǎn)lready D．yet 答案　B　[“passed out several times”是程度的加深，因此用even，表示“甚至有幾次都昏倒了”。] 7．A.while B．so C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough 答案　C　[前后為因果關(guān)系，后面是前面的原因。] 8．A.crazy B．c

18、oncerned C．a(chǎn)nxious D．worried 答案　A　[聯(lián)系上文的“had a lot of pride in my drinking and drugging”可知，最厲害的時(shí)候，她對(duì)毒品達(dá)到癡迷的程度。] 9．A.meal B．gathering C．conversation D．meeting 答案　C　[在吸食了毒品后她才感覺好受，回到家里可以與父母交談。其他選項(xiàng)都不能表達(dá)毒品對(duì)她的巨大作用。] 10．A.therefore B．though C．then D．still 答案　B　[上文敘述的是毒品帶給自己的安慰，后面講述的是毒品對(duì)自己的傷害，

19、因此這里是轉(zhuǎn)折。] 11．A.replies B．regrets C．phones D．recalls 答案　D　[聯(lián)系上下文可知，這是Amanda對(duì)過去經(jīng)歷的回憶。] 12．A.upset B．harmed C．filled D．knocked 答案　A　[聯(lián)系下文的“it hurt all the time，and I hardly ate”可知，毒品開始使腸胃不適，故選upset。] 13．A.know B．take C．eat D．see 答案　B　[聯(lián)系空前的“Finally”和空后的“anymore”可知，她再也不能忍受了。take在這里是“忍受”的意

20、思。] 14．A.TV B．show C．treatment D．talk 答案　C　[聯(lián)系下文“Detox was the __15__ four days of my entire life”可知，她參加了治療計(jì)劃。] 15．A.worst B．happiest C．luckiest D．best 答案　A　[聯(lián)系下文“I have to __18__(struggle) daily to stay calm.”可知，治療的這四天是最糟糕的日子。] 16．A.medicine B．water C．food D．wine 答案　C　[聯(lián)系空前的“throwing

21、 up”可知，在治療中心，她把吃的食物全部吐出了。] 17．A.rely on B．know about C．think of D．care about 答案　D　[聯(lián)系下文她說的“I'm so hurt from this”可知，她對(duì)毒品萬(wàn)分痛恨，因此再也不喜歡它了。] 18．A.stand B．struggle C．exercise D．write 答案　B　[聯(lián)系空后的“to stay calm”可知，每天為了能保持安靜，她要努力與毒品抗?fàn)帯 19．A.went through B．looked through C．put through D．put down 答案　A　[聯(lián)系下文“I'm out of it now”可知，她覺得自己很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)榻?jīng)歷了這個(gè)痛苦，現(xiàn)在擺脫了毒品。go through指“經(jīng)歷艱難痛苦的事情”。] 20．A.feels B．wastes C．hurts D．a(chǎn)ffects 答案　C　[最后一句講述的是從開始吸毒到最后戒毒的過程，此空表達(dá)的是毒品帶給她的傷害，因此用hurts。] *******************************************************結(jié)束