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1、非謂語動詞 考點一網(wǎng)打盡 To do doingdone,考點九：非謂語動詞 否定 形式,考點三作狀語，要和句子主語保持一致，,考點四： 非謂語動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查,考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語 默寫,考點一：to do和doing作 主語 或表語,考點六 非謂語作 賓語補足語 主語補足語,考點五 To do和doingdone作狀語的區(qū)別,考點八：非謂語動詞 特殊形式,考點七：非謂語動詞作 定語,考點一：to do和doing作 主語 或表語,Its necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _________ the answer

2、s ready will be of great help. （2005北京） A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having,,,Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it. （NMET2002） A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen,,系動詞beRemainstay+ adj/doing/done/to be done,本身主動

3、,考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語 默寫,考點一：to do和doing作 主語 或表語,admit, allow, appreciate, avoid, dislike, enjoy, escape, deny, consider, mind, ask, attempt, afford, agree, choose, expect, determine, manage, pretend finish, permit, imagine, risk, prevent, suggest, lead to, look forward to , put off, keep on, give up

4、, insist on plan, desire, hope, decide, want, intend, refuse, would like, make up ones mind +,考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語 默寫,+doing。,to do,+doing。,+doing。,+doing。,+doing。,to do,to do,to do,to do,,The parents suggested ___ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip. ( 2006上海春招)

5、A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept,,,I cant stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _______ talking while she works. （2006北京卷） A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping C. working; to stop D. to work ; to stop,,,,,）If you think that treating a woman well means alwa

6、ys_______ her permission for things, think again. （2006湖南） A. gets B. got C. to get D. getting,,,Ive worked with children before, so I know what______ in my new job. （NMET2000） A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects,==what I should expect,,,Having been ill in bed for nearly

7、a month, he had a hard time________ the exam. （2004福建） A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passing,prevent/stop/keep sb. from ; waste time(money) (in) （在.方面花/浪費時間） ; How/What about （做怎樣？）; have some difficulty/trouble (in) (方面有困難); have a hard time （做某事困難）; There is no point it is no

8、use （做沒有意義）， be busy （忙于做）,,doing,doing,doing,doing,doing,doing,doing,,Isnt it time you got down to________the papers? （2006重慶卷） A. mark B. be marked C. being marked D. marking,,The discovery of new evidence led to______. （2003上海） A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being

9、 caught D. the thief to be caught,The thiefs being caught。,,Devoted to set about set out Look forward to Contribute to Lead to Get down to,doing。,do,doing。,doing。,doing。,doing。,doing。,,,考點三 作狀語， 要和 句子主語 保持一致,Having been attacked by terrorists, ________.（2004上海） A. doctors came to their re

10、scue B. the tall building collapsed C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists,,In order to improve English, . (2001上海) A. Jennys father bought her a lot of tapes B. Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself C. a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny D. a lot of tapes were bo

11、ught by Jennys father,,,,考點三作狀語，要和句子主語保持一致，,考點四： 非謂語動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查,考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語 默寫,考點一：to do和doing作 主語 或表語,,考點四： 非謂語動詞 時態(tài) 和 語態(tài) There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. ( 2006江蘇卷) My goodness! I cant imagine _____ that old. A. to beB. to have been C. beingD. having been,,As

12、 the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting___________.（2006湖南） A. to use B. to be used C. to have used D. to be using,,It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness______ . （2006江西卷） A to make B. to

13、be made C. making D. being made,,After he became conscious ， he remembered_____and________ on the head with a rod(棒 ).（2006江西卷） A to attack; hit B. to be attacked; to be hit C. attacking；be hit D. having been attacked；hit,,,考點三作狀語，要和句子主語保持一致，,考點四： 非謂語動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查,考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語 默寫,考點一：to do和doing

14、作 主語 或表語,考點五 To do和doingdone作狀語的區(qū)別,考點五 To do和doingdone作狀語的區(qū)別,He hurried to the booking office only _________that all the tickets had been sold out. （2006陜西卷） A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told,,Only + to dobe done卻（期待相反）,,_________this cake, youll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175 g flo

15、ur. （2006廣東卷） A. Having made B. Make C. To make D. Making,表示目的 to,,,Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _________ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4. （2005山東） A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching,,表示結果 ing,ed,原因 條件 方式 讓步 伴隨 除目的外,,Dont s

16、it there ________ nothing. Come and help me with this table. （2006湖北卷） A. do B. to do C. doing D. and doing,,伴隨,,______for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits. （2006福建卷） A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamed,,原因,A指責 動作 A Blame BB be blamed by A 應該被指責

17、 is to blame,,Mother didnt know _______ for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. (2002NMET) A. whenblaming B. who to blame C. how to be blamed D. what being blamed,,Sb be to blame(應該被） 主動形式,有時候為了使分詞含義更為準確，連詞+分詞doingdone，如when, while, unless條件, if, though,When_______ help, one often say

18、s “ Thank you. ” or “ It s kind of you. ” （2005福建） A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered,,When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. ( 2006浙江卷) A. comparedB. being compare C. comparingD. having compared,Whe

19、n _________with other cultures , Chinese culture.,compared,,,形容化的分詞 +prep,__________in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. （2005湖南） A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed,,_____ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. ( 2006全國) A. Surprising B. Surp

20、rised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising,,______with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time. ( 2006四川卷) A. Faced B. Face C. Facing D. To face,,常見的有： lost in, Fac sth fac with, be locat in, dress___ in+衣服, seat___ , connect___ withto, concern___ with, determin___ to do, devo

21、ted to doing compar___ with, impress___ with,,sitting,Wearing+衣服,ed,ed,ed,ed,ed,ed,ed,ed,ed,ing,,,,,考點三作狀語，要和句子主語保持一致，,考點四： 非謂語動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查,考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語 默寫,考點一：to do和doing作 主語 或表語,考點六 非謂語作 賓語補足語 主語補足語,考點五 To do和doingdone作狀語的區(qū)別,考點六：非謂語動詞作 主語補足語 賓語補足語,If anyone happens to drop in

22、 while I am out,________ him or her leave a message. （2005福建） A. have B. get C. ask D. tell,. ?Having ?,,While watching television, __________ （2005全國卷三） A. the doorbell rang B. the doorbell rings C. we heard the doorbell ring D. we heard the doorbell rings,感官動詞 +sth do /doing done/being

23、done,,The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______ the next year. （NMET2000） A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out,非謂語做賓語的補語 看他與賓語關系 主動 被動,,A cook will be immediately if he is found _______ in the kitchen. (NMET2003) A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smo

24、ked,,He looked around and caught a man _______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. （2004北京春） A. putB. to be putting C. to putD. putting,keep（讓），leave(默許）find, catch + doing,being done done,to do do,,,Dont leave the water _____ while you brush your teeth. (2004天津) A run B. Running C. being runD.

25、 to run,,,You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it _often enough.2005天津） A explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained,,,,考點三作狀語，要和句子主語保持一致，,考點四： 非謂語動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查,考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語 默寫,考點一：to do和doing作 主語 或表語,考點六 非謂語作 賓語補足語 主語補足語,考點五 To do和doingdone作狀語的區(qū)別,考點七：非謂語動詞作 定語,考點七：非謂

26、語動詞作定語,The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket__________ the desert.（2006湖南） A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover,與被修飾詞關系 主動doing被動done,,There have been several new events ________ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. （2006北京卷） A. addB. to addC. addingD. added,,

27、Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ___ . (2006安徽卷) A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed,考點三作狀語，要和句子主語保持一致，,考點四： 非謂語動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查,考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語 默寫,考點一：to do和doing作 主語 或表語,考點六 非謂語作 賓語補足語 主語補足語,考點五 To do和doingdone作狀語的區(qū)別,考點八：非謂語動詞 特殊形

28、式,考點七：非謂語動詞作 定語,考點八：非謂語動詞特殊形式,It is difficult to imagine ________the decision without any consideration. （2006陜西卷） A. he accept B. his accepting C. him accepting D him to accept.,Hishim +doing(動名詞),,,,The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience_____ on benches,chairs and b

29、oxes.A. to seat B. seated C. seating D.seat,使人坐 seat sb / sb be seated / sb seat oneself,sitting,,I send you 100 dollars today, the rest_________ in a year. （2005湖南） A. follows B. followed C. to follow D. being followed,,_________ his performances, he must have practiced a lot. A. judged from B. .

30、 Judged by C. judging from D judging by,英語中，有的非謂語 和句子主語之間 不存在邏輯上的主動或被動關系， 只是在句中起評注性的說明作用, 如： generally speak____, judg___ from/by, ___tell__ the truth, consider___, compar___ with,ing,ing,to,ing,ed,考點九：非謂語動詞 否定 形式,考點三作狀語，要和句子主語保持一致，,考點四： 非謂語動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查,考點二：-ing和to do作 賓語 默寫,考點一：to do和doing作 主語 或表語,考

31、點六 非謂語作 賓語補足語 主語補足語,考點五 To do和doingdone作狀語的區(qū)別,考點八：非謂語動詞 特殊形式,考點七：非謂語動詞作 定語,,考點九：非謂語動詞 否定形式 ______ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. 2004廣東. A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed,,Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan. （2004上海春） A his being not able B. him not to be able C. his not being able D. him to be not able,,,