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1、重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)：重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)have/has been+Vinghave/has been+Ving引導(dǎo)時(shí)間的介詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間的介詞for與與since的使用的使用New WordsP44-45SectionA1.一雙溜冰鞋一雙溜冰鞋 2.在馬拉松比賽中在馬拉松比賽中3.從我七歲時(shí)從我七歲時(shí)起起 4.和和.交談交談 5.為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌款為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌款6.每個(gè)學(xué)生每個(gè)學(xué)生 7.溜冰溜冰馬拉松比賽馬拉松比賽8.幾個(gè)溜冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員幾個(gè)溜冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員9.第一個(gè)開始的人第一個(gè)開始的人10.整整整整5個(gè)小時(shí)個(gè)小時(shí)11.三年半三年半12.你收集貝殼你收集貝殼/溜冰多久了？溜冰多久了？13.我已經(jīng)滑

2、了我已經(jīng)滑了5小時(shí)了。小時(shí)了。14.我從我從5點(diǎn)開始溜冰的點(diǎn)開始溜冰的.15.艾利森溜冰多長時(shí)間了艾利森溜冰多長時(shí)間了?16.學(xué)生們正在溜冰為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌款學(xué)生們正在溜冰為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌款.17.溜冰馬拉松已經(jīng)持續(xù)了溜冰馬拉松已經(jīng)持續(xù)了5個(gè)小時(shí)了個(gè)小時(shí)了18.艾利森是第一個(gè)開始的人并且已溜了艾利森是第一個(gè)開始的人并且已溜了5個(gè)小時(shí)個(gè)小時(shí)12.How long have you been collecting/skating shells？13.I have been skating for 5 hours.14.13.I have been skating since 5.15.How long h

3、as Alison been skating?16.The students are skating to raise money for charity.17.The skating marathon has been going for five hours now.18.Alison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole five hours.I have been skating for five hours.時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)have/has是助動(dòng)詞是助動(dòng)詞 been是是be的過去

4、分詞的過去分詞表示從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，表示從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，并有可能持續(xù)下去并有可能持續(xù)下去（一）構(gòu)成形式：構(gòu)成形式：have/has been+Ving例句例句 1 1我已經(jīng)學(xué)了年的英語了我已經(jīng)學(xué)了年的英語了I have been learning English for 5 years.例句例句 2 2他已經(jīng)集郵他已經(jīng)集郵1010年了年了He has been collecting stamps for 10 years.He has been collecting since 10 years ago.He has been collecting since 1

5、995.畫線部分提問：畫線部分提問：How long has he been collecting stamps?用用forfor和和sincesince填空填空1.They have been learning Chinese _ they came to China.2.I havent seen her _ a long time.3.He has been living here _ 2001.4.She has been doing her homework _ two hours.5.Its 5 years _ we left school.6.How long has Mary

6、been a teacher?_ two years ago.sinceforsinceforsinceSince3a1.和和交談交談2.籌款籌款3.每個(gè)學(xué)生每個(gè)學(xué)生4.第一個(gè)做第一個(gè)做的人的人5.全部全部5個(gè)小時(shí)個(gè)小時(shí)3.For every hour they skate,each student raises ten yuan for charity each 著重于個(gè)別的著重于個(gè)別的“每個(gè)每個(gè)”;every 著重于全體著重于全體,意為意為“所有的所有的”。如如:She knows each student of the class.她認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)班上的每一個(gè)學(xué)生她認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)班上的每一個(gè)學(xué)生.S

7、he knows every student of the class.她認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)班上的所有學(xué)生她認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)班上的所有學(xué)生.翻譯翻譯1.到現(xiàn)在為止她滑冰已經(jīng)有四個(gè)小時(shí)了。到現(xiàn)在為止她滑冰已經(jīng)有四個(gè)小時(shí)了。2.我從十歲起就一直在集郵。我從十歲起就一直在集郵。3.你學(xué)英語有多久了？你學(xué)英語有多久了？She has been skating for four hours.I have been collecting stamps since I was ten years old.How long have you been studying English?4.你父親在這個(gè)公司工作有多長時(shí)間了？你父

8、親在這個(gè)公司工作有多長時(shí)間了？5.從今天早晨起你就一直在寫作業(yè)吧？從今天早晨起你就一直在寫作業(yè)吧？6.我有很長時(shí)間沒有看電影了。我有很長時(shí)間沒有看電影了。Have you been doing your homework since this morning?I havent been seeing films for a long time.How long has your father been working in the company?SectionBstamp n.郵票；圖章，印章郵票；圖章，印章kite n.風(fēng)箏風(fēng)箏 fly a kitemonster n.怪物怪物globe

9、n.球狀物球狀物 the globe 地球地球anyone pron.任何人任何人store v.儲(chǔ)存儲(chǔ)存 n.商店商店cake n.蛋糕蛋糕particularly adv.特別的特別的collector n.收藏者收藏者common adj.共同的共同的;公共的公共的run out of 用完用完 by the way順便一提順便一提預(yù)習(xí)：預(yù)習(xí)：1.收集貝殼收集貝殼 2.毛絨玩具毛絨玩具3.怪物雪球怪物雪球 4.用光，花盡用光，花盡 5.我第一次得到的我第一次得到的6.我七歲生我七歲生日日 7.特別喜歡特別喜歡8.其他任何人其他任何人9.順便問一下順便問一下10.最平常的愛好最平常的愛好1

10、1.最不同尋常的愛好最不同尋常的愛好12.我收集貝殼因?yàn)樗鼈兒芷廖沂占悮ひ驗(yàn)樗鼈兒芷?3.他七歲時(shí)就開始收集風(fēng)箏了他七歲時(shí)就開始收集風(fēng)箏了14.我們已經(jīng)沒有儲(chǔ)存的地方了我們已經(jīng)沒有儲(chǔ)存的地方了15.我得到的第一個(gè)是七歲生日收到的生日蛋我得到的第一個(gè)是七歲生日收到的生日蛋糕雪球糕雪球16.我想創(chuàng)辦雪球收藏者俱樂部。我想創(chuàng)辦雪球收藏者俱樂部。17.什么愛好是最普通的？什么愛好是最普通的？1.collect shells 2.stuffed animals3.a snow globe of the monster4.run out of 5.the first one I ever got6.

11、on my seventh birthday 7.particularly love 8.anyone else 9.by the way10.the most common hobby11.the most unusual hobby12.I collect shells because they are beautiful.13.He has been collecting kites since he was seven years old.14.weve run out of room to store them15.The first one I ever got was a bir

12、thday cake snow globe on my seventh birthday.16.Id like to start a snow globe collectors club.17.What is the most common hobby?since five years ago.She has been collecting stuffed animalsMarcia likes collecting stuffed animals.How long has she been collecting stuffed animals?five yearsforsincefive y

13、ears.1.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力學(xué)好英語。我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力學(xué)好英語。We should _ _ _ to learn English well.2.我們中大多數(shù)人對(duì)滑冰很感興趣。我們中大多數(shù)人對(duì)滑冰很感興趣。Most of us _ _ _ skating.3.我爸爸昨天給我買了一雙鞋。我爸爸昨天給我買了一雙鞋。My father bought me _ _ _ sport shoes.4.順便問一下順便問一下,他們何時(shí)到達(dá)車站？他們何時(shí)到達(dá)車站？_ _ _,when will they reach the station?.完成句子完成句子try our bestare interested ina

14、pair ofBy the way5.我有些重要的事告訴你。我有些重要的事告訴你。I have _ _ to tell you.6.他在上學(xué)的路上遇到了一位老朋友。他在上學(xué)的路上遇到了一位老朋友。He met an old friend _ _ _ to school.7.你為什么要跑到房子外面去？你為什么要跑到房子外面去？Why did you _ _ _ the room?8.他父母都是美國人。他父母都是美國人。His parents _ _ the United States.9.我去過長城兩次。我去過長城兩次。I _ _ to the Great Wall twice.somethin

15、g importanton his wayrun out ofare fromhave been Russian Jewish Jew more than emperor foreigner quite certain miss 俄羅斯人俄羅斯人猶太人的猶太人的猶太人猶太人比比多多皇帝皇帝外國人外國人十分十分=very確實(shí)的確實(shí)的 adv.certainly想念想念,錯(cuò)過錯(cuò)過Reading1.記得記得/想起想起 2.著名歷史人物著名歷史人物3.列清單列清單 4.的省會(huì)的省會(huì) 5.有燦爛的歷史有燦爛的歷史6.歐式影響歐式影響 7.俄羅斯風(fēng)格俄羅斯風(fēng)格8.我的家史我的家史9.學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于10.

16、受到受到的歡迎的歡迎11.一千多年前一千多年前12.兩年多兩年多13.西方歷史西方歷史14.越越就越就越.15.離離很遠(yuǎn)很遠(yuǎn)16.在遠(yuǎn)處在遠(yuǎn)處17.在在有困難有困難18.外國外國1.think of 2.famouscharacters 3.make a list 4.the capital of 5.with a colorful history 6.western influence 7.in Russian style 8.my family history 9.learn about10.more than a thousand years ago 11.was welcomed by

17、12.over two years 13.western history14.The more the more15.be quite far from 16.far away17.have problems with18.a foreign country1.Some of the old buildings in Harbin are in Russian style2.Although Im Australian,my family is Jewish.3.So it was very interesting for me to learn that a lot of Jews came

18、 to live in Harbin many years ago4In fact,the first Jews probably came to Kaifeng more than a thousand years ago and were welcomed by the Song Emperor.5.My friends in Australia said that Chinese history was very hard to understand.6.The more I learn about Chinese history,the more I enjoy living in C

19、hina.7.Although I live quite far from Beijing,Im certain I will be here for the Olympic Games.8.If she works far away,she will miss her family.the more I learn about Chinese history,the more I enjoy living in China.the+比較級(jí)比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)比較級(jí) 越越越越你學(xué)習(xí)越認(rèn)真你學(xué)習(xí)越認(rèn)真,你的成績就會(huì)越好你的成績就會(huì)越好The harder you study,the bette

20、r your grades will be.certain adj.確實(shí)的確實(shí)的,無疑的無疑的(主語常為主語常為it)=sure(主語通常為人主語通常為人)be certain that to do sth.of doing of/about sth.1.我確信他會(huì)幫助我們我確信他會(huì)幫助我們2.他肯定會(huì)來的他肯定會(huì)來的3.托尼肯定會(huì)通過考試托尼肯定會(huì)通過考試.“Scan”the text for information1.Leo has been teaching in China for _two years2.Some of the old buildings in Harbin are_

21、.in Russian style3.The _ welcomed the first Jews to China.Song Emperor4.In Australia,students usually study _ and _historyAustralianwestern5.The more Leo learns about _the more he enjoys _in China.Chinese historylivingReading While You Read3.Were there a lot of Jewish coming to China many years ago?

22、2.What did he think of Harbin?1.How long has Leo been staying in China?4.When did the first Jews come to Keifeng?5.When did he start learning Chinese history?6.Does Leo think that Chinese history is hard to understand?1.How long has Leo been staying in China?2.What did he think of Harbin?3.Were ther

23、e a lot of Jewish coming to China many years ago?He has been staying in China for 2 years.He thinks that Harbin is an interesting city with a very colorful history.Yes,there were.Reading While You Read5.When did he start learning Chinese history?6.Does Leo think that Chinese history is hard to under

24、stand?4.When did the first Jews come to Keifeng?When China was in Song Dynasty.He started learning Chinese history when he heard that he was going to work in China.No,he doesnt.Retell the story by clue:The first sentences and general idea:Loe comes from Australia,and Since he came to China,he has be

25、en learning a lot about When he lived in Australia,he studied history at school but Groupwork:Im going to work in Australia.If you do that,youll miss your family.If she works far away,she will miss her family.Student A tells a plan.Student B say what will happen if they carry out the plan.Other students reports what was said.Homework:1.Section 3 After you read,retell the story.Prepare for the dictation tomorrow.2.Section 4 Go for it!(P51)3.Make a plan when you leave school.Write down on your school paper.GOODEYTHANK YOU