《八年級英語下冊 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks Period 2教學課件 （新版）人教新目標版》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《八年級英語下冊 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks Period 2教學課件 （新版）人教新目標版（33頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Ill help to clean up the city parks.,義務教育教科書（人教）八年級英語下冊,Unit 2,Period 2,Section A(3a-4c),,cheer up come up with give out put off doing sth make a plan put up signs hand out call up sb write down,使高興,提出,分發(fā)；散發(fā),推遲做某事,制定計劃,張貼標語,分發(fā),給某人打電話,寫下,Revision,,work in an old peoples home help out

2、 with tell stories about the past and how things used to be care for old people,,在老人之家工作,幫助排憂解難,講過去的生活經(jīng)歷和過去的樣子,關心老年人,,1.你可以幫助打掃城市公園 2.你可以去醫(yī)院看望生病的孩子使他們高興 3.他可以在食物救助站發(fā)放食物。 4.她可以自愿到課后學習計劃小組教小孩子 5.我們需要想出一個方案出來。,You could help to clean up the city parks.,You could visit the sick kids in the hospital to c

3、heer them up.,He could give out food at the food bank.,She could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.,We need to come up with a plan.,,6.清潔日離現(xiàn)在就只有兩天了。 7.我們不能推遲制定計劃。 8.我們可以張貼標語。 9.放學后我把通知發(fā)下去。 10.我們每個人可以給10個人打電話， 叫他們過來。,Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.,We cant put off maki

4、ng a plan.,We could put up signs.,Ill hand out the notices after school.,We could each call up 10 students and ask them to come.,Sample A: Id like to help the old people. What could I do? B: You could help them clean their house.,Practice,A: Id like to What could I do? B: You could ,,Lead in,1. Wha

5、t do you want to be in the future ? 2. If you are given a chance, what job will you volunteer to do?,,Mary Brown,Mario Green,an animal hospital,an after-school study program,,Reading,3a,,Pre -reading,Read the passage and answer the questions: 1. What does Mario want to be? 2. What did Mary do last y

6、ear? 3. What does Mary think of volunteering there?,He wants to be an animal doctor.,She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program .,Volunteering there is a dream come true for her.,,,While-reading Read Para. 1 give sth up,Explanation,,2. want to be + n./adj.想成為/想變得,他想成為一名工程師。,

7、He wants to be an engineer.,這個小男孩想要變強壯。,The little boy wants to be strong.,3. volunteer vi. 自愿提供,自愿給予 .,他們主動提出替老太太修繕房子。,They volunteered to repair the house for the old lady.,,她主動提供了這一消息。,She volunteered the information.,,5. future dream job,6. learn about sth/sb,未來理想的職業(yè),7. get a strong feeling of

8、satisfaction,產(chǎn)生一種強烈的滿足感,8. the look of joy,愉悅的神情,好起來,9. get better,了解（關于）某事/某人,10. try out,嘗試,11. go on a different journey,經(jīng)歷一種別樣的之旅,12. a dream come true,夢想成為現(xiàn)實（固定用法）,,Grammar,Infinitives 動詞不定式,構成：to + do(動詞原形),用法： 1. 用作賓語 (v. + to do ) I want to buy a computer. She hopes to find a better job.

9、I wish to go with you.,Infinitives,動詞不定式,plan to do decide to do refuse to do need to do learn to do agree to do begin to do start to do try to do forget to do remember to do like to do stop to do go on to do,不定式作賓語：,2. 用作賓語補足語：(v. + sb. + to do ),She asked me to help her. The teacher told him

10、 to come on time. Edisons mother taught him to read and write.,want sb to do wish sb to do get sb to do order sb to do find sb to be like sb to do would like sb to do help sb to do,作賓語補足語不帶to 的情況：,比較： I heard her singing in the next room. I heard her sing in the next room.,常見動詞有： 使役動詞: let, make, h

11、ave 感官動詞: see, watch, hear, feel,Let me do it. I saw him cross the street.,3. 用作狀語(adverbial)：,He came to show me his new CD player. (目的) I went there to see my teacher. (目的) She came back to get her English book. (目的) The boy was too frightened to move. (結(jié)果),,4.用作主語,,1. To be here at Christmas ti

12、me is my dream. 2. To go abroad is his dream. 3. To say is easy, to do is difficult.,(可將其用形式主語it來替換),It is my dream to be here at Christmas time. It is his dream to go abroad. It is easy to say, it is difficult to do.,,,,5. 用作表語,His work is to feed the animals. Her job is to look after the patient

13、s. My wish is to be a scientist.,Give me something to drink. I have two books to read. I have much homework to do. He asked for a room to live in. I dont have a pen to write with.,6. 用作定語 (不定式與被修飾詞有動賓關系。若是不及物動詞, 介詞不能省略.),7. 疑問詞who, what, which, where, when, how 加to do可構成不定式短語, 在句中可用作主語、賓語、賓語補足語、表語等

14、。,When to start has not been decided. (主語) I dont know what to do. (賓語) He can tell you where to get the book. (賓語補足語) The question is who(m) to ask. (表語),比較(Compare),I dont know what to do. I dont know how to do it. I dont know what to do about it.,找出句子中的不定式, 并說出作用：,1. It takes you ten minutes to g

15、et there. 2. I hope to see him soon. 3. His wish is to become an artist. 4. People eat to live, not live to eat.,狀語,表語,賓語,主語,Exercises,5. I have a lot to tell you. 6. Its not right to be always thinking of oneself. 7. We often see him play football.,定語,主語,賓語補足語,,1. Retell 3a to your partner. 2. Make at least five sentences using infinitives.,Homework,,結(jié)束語,Something attempted, something done.沒有嘗試,就沒有成功.,