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1、Unit 6When was it invented?第 二 課 時(shí) Section A (3a3c) by accident意為“偶然；意外地”，其同義詞組為by chance；反義詞組為on purpose。 remain不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“留下；剩余”。eg：A few pears remain on the tree.樹(shù)上還留有幾個(gè)梨?！就卣埂縭emain還可作連系動(dòng)詞，意為“依舊是；仍是”，后接形容詞、名詞、分詞或介詞短語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)。eg：He remained silent in the meeting.他在會(huì)議上保持沉默。 smell的用法作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，意為“聞到”。作連系動(dòng)詞，意為“聞

2、起來(lái)”。作名詞，意為“味道；氣味”。【辨析】take place與happentake place意為“發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)；舉行”，一般指事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排。無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。happen意為“發(fā)生”，指偶然發(fā)生或突然發(fā)生。無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 doubt意為“懷疑；疑惑”，后常接賓語(yǔ)從句。主句為肯定句時(shí)，從句用if或whether來(lái)引導(dǎo)；主句為否定句或疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，從句用that引導(dǎo)。eg：I doubt whether he can come here on time.我懷疑他是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到這兒來(lái)。I dont doubt that he will come to help me.我毫不懷疑他會(huì)來(lái)幫

3、助我。【拓展】without doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)；的確 It is said that.據(jù)說(shuō)該句式以it作形式主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其后接that從句(其實(shí)為主語(yǔ)從句)。較常見(jiàn)的有：Its believed that.據(jù)說(shuō)/相信Its expected that.據(jù)估計(jì)/料想Its known that.眾所周知Its reported that.據(jù)報(bào)道Its thought that.據(jù)認(rèn)為/猜想 一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示完成單詞。1 I believe he is a kind and smart (統(tǒng)治者)2 The room (保持) cool all summer.3 Ch

4、ina does a lot of (貿(mào)易) with many countries.4 There is no that she will succeed because she works hard all the time.5 On Day， thousands of people go to Tiananmen Square and watch the flag go up. rulerremainstradedoubtNational 二、根據(jù)句意，選擇方框中的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。6The airport is so far.It takes an hour to get ther

5、e by car.(2015，溫州)7 The in the room is terrible.Could you please open the window?8 He was as the best person to do it.9 Dont touch the water.Youll hurt yourself.10 Tea， the most popular drink， is an invention.nearlysmellthoughtboiling/boiled accidental 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )11._ I know there are a lot of diffic

6、ulties， Ill never give up my dream.A As far asBEven thoughCNo matter DIf( )12.Tea was first _ in China.(易錯(cuò)題)A drink Bdrinking Cdrunk Ddrank( )13.Great changes have _ in my hometown in recent years.A taken up Btaken place Ctaken action Dtaken care( )14._ is reported that another earth satellite has b

7、een put into space.(原創(chuàng)題)A That BThis CThere DIt( )15.About over 80 years ago， Mickey Mouse first appeared in the cartoon.(同義替換)A more than Bless than Cat most Dat least BCBDA 四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。16那個(gè)小孩在登山時(shí)意外地摔傷了腿。That child broke his leg when he was climbing the mountain.17在上學(xué)的路上，李磊掉進(jìn)了河里。Li Lei the river on his way to school.18他毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)是我教過(guò)的最聰明的學(xué)生。He is the cleverest student Ive ever taught.19我不了解這所學(xué)校，但據(jù)說(shuō)是一所非常好的學(xué)校。I dont know much of the school， but its quite a good one.20茶直到六世紀(jì)和七世紀(jì)才傳到日本。Tea brought to Japan the 6th and 7th centuries.by accidentfell intowithout doubt its said that wasnt until