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1、義務(wù)教育教科書（人教）八年級英語下冊Section A(3a-4c) Ask your classmates in your group what they were doing last night then give a report.Report: Yesterday 7:00 was reading. was shopping 寫出下列短語in the libraryat the time of go to work wait for the bus walk homeon the streetplay basketball 1. 在圖書館 2. 在的時(shí)候 3. 去上班 4. 等公共汽

2、車 5. 走路回家 6. 在街上 7. 打籃球 Look at the picture and think about what has happened. 3a Read the passage and answer the following questions.1. What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm? 1. What was the weather like before the heavy rain start

3、ed?2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?1. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.2. The neighborhood was in a mess. 3b Complete the sentences using information from the passage.1. When the news on TV was reported, strong winds _ outside

4、.2. While Bens mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad _ _.was putting pieces of wood over the windows were blowing 3. Ben _ when the heavy rain finally started.4. When Ben _ at 3:00 a.m., the wind _.was helping his mom make dinnerfell asleepwas dying down 3c Discuss the questions with a

5、partner.“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.” What other things can bring people closer together? H ow can we help each other in times of difficulty? 此句中介詞with表示一種伴隨狀況，同時(shí)還包含著某種因果關(guān)系，表示“因某種狀況的存在而導(dǎo)致”, 因此可翻譯成“由于；因?yàn)椤钡取?. With no light outside, it

6、 felt like midnight. e.g. With my parents away, Im the king of the house. 我爸媽不在家，我可是家中的“王”了！ I cant work with all that noise going on. 由于那噪音響著，我無法工作。 1) 此句中的連詞while的意思是 “當(dāng) 的時(shí)候；和同時(shí)”，while還可以 表示“而；然而；但”之意，用來說明 和強(qiáng)調(diào)兩種事情或情形不同。2. Bens dad while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were workin

7、g. e.g. Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and quiet. 湯姆活躍外向，而他的妹妹羅莎卻 害羞靦腆。 2) make sure“確認(rèn)，查明，核實(shí)；確保；設(shè)法保證”，其后可接句子，或接介詞of及賓語，用來引入需要確認(rèn)的內(nèi)容。e.g. Could you make sure what time hes arriving? 你能確認(rèn)一下他幾點(diǎn)到達(dá)嗎？Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house. 在你離開屋子前確認(rèn)關(guān)閉了電視。 3) 此句中的

8、work表示機(jī)器，器官等 “運(yùn)作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”，這是動(dòng)詞work的一種基本用法。e.g. My watch is waterproof that means it would work fine even if its in water. 我的手表是防水的這就是說即便在 水里它也會(huì)正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。 3. , but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.你能否想出此句中包含的句型？It is adj.+ to do sth. 做怎么樣。It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說做怎么樣。e.

9、g. It is important for us to learn English. 對我們來說學(xué)英語很重要。 1. 在街上踢球很危險(xiǎn)。 It is _ soccer on the street.2. 每天早上讀書對你來說很有必要。 It is _ for you _ in the morning.3. 對他來說完成作業(yè)很容易 It is _ for him _.dangerous to playnecessary to readeasy to finish homework 4. H e finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at

10、 around 3:00 a.m.fall asleep 進(jìn)入夢鄉(xiāng)，睡著asleep adj. 睡著區(qū)別sleepy, asleep & sleepsleepy是形容詞，可意為 “困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作定語和表語。如：Ill go to bed. Im sleepy. 我要去睡覺了。我困了。 asleep是形容詞，意思是“睡著的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，常作表語。短語fall asleep意為“入睡；睡著”。如：G randma fell asleep when watching TV.奶奶看電視時(shí)睡著了。sleep可作動(dòng)詞，意為 “睡覺”，也可作名詞，意為“睡眠；睡覺”。 如：My father is

11、sleeping. Please keep quiet.我父親在睡覺，請保持安靜。 die down逐漸變?nèi)酰饾u平息e.g. When you saw him, his anger had died down a bit. 你看見他的時(shí)候，他的火氣已經(jīng)下去了。 rise是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為：（價(jià)格、水位等）上漲；（月亮、太陽等）上升。e.g. It is too hot. The temperature rises by 6 today. 太熱了。今天的氣溫一下子上升了6 攝氏度。 5. When he woke up, the sun was rising. 1. 感覺像2. 首先3. 入睡4. 逐漸變?nèi)?. 確信6. 醒來7. 一團(tuán)糟8. 清潔9. 互相幫助10. 在困難時(shí)期feel likeat firstfall asleepdie downmake surewake up in a messclean up help each otherin times of difficulty 重點(diǎn)短語 Whatever you go, go with all your heart.無論做什么事,一定要全力以赴.