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1、www.irena.orgRENEWABLE CAPACITYSTATISTICS 2023STATISTIQUES DE CAPACITRENOUVELABLE 2023ESTADSTICAS DE CAPACIDADRENOVABLE 2023Copyright IRENA 2023Unless otherwise stated,this publication and material featured herein are the property of the International Renewable Energy Agency(IRENA)and are subject to

2、 copyright by IRENA.Material in this publication may be freely used,shared,copied,reproduced,printed and/or stored,provided that all such material is clearly attributed to IRENA and bears a notation that it is subject to copyright(IRENA),with the year of the copyright.Material contained in this publ

3、ication attributed to third parties may be subject to third party copyright and separate terms of use and restrictions,including restrictions in relation to any commercial use.ISBN:978-92-9260-525-4About IRENAThe International Renewable Energy Agency(IRENA)is an intergovernmental organisation that s

4、upports countries in their transition to a sustainable energy future,and serves as the principal platform for international co-operation,a centre of excellence,and a repository of policy,technology,resource and financial knowledge on renewable energy.IRENA promotes the widespread adoption and sustai

5、nable use of all forms of renewable energy,including bioenergy,geothermal,hydropower,ocean,solar and wind energy,in the pursuit of sustainable development,energy access,energy security and low-carbon economic growth and prosperity.www.irena.org AcknowledgementsPrepared by:Arvydas Lebedys,Dennis Akan

6、de,Nazik Elhassan,Gerardo Escamilla,Iana Arkhipova and Adrian Whiteman.The authors also gratefully acknowledge the contribution to this dataset from ASOLMEX,Eurostat and national statistical focal points in countries.For further information or to provide feedback,please contact the IRENA Statistics

7、team(statisticsirena.org).This report is available for download from:www.irena.org/Publications.Data can be downloaded at:www.irena.org/Data.This report should be cited:IRENA(2023),Renewable capacity statistics 2023,International Renewable Energy Agency,Abu Dhabi.DisclaimerThis publication and the m

8、aterial featured herein are provided“as is”,for informational purposes.All reasonable precautions have been taken by IRENA to verify the reliability of the material featured in this publication.Neither IRENA nor any of its officials,agents,data or other third-party content providers or licensors pro

9、vides any warranty,including as to the accuracy,completeness,or fitness for a particular purpose or use of such material,or regarding the non-infringement of third-party rights,and they accept no responsibility or liability with regard to the use of this publication and the material featured therein

10、.The information contained herein does not necessarily represent the views of the Members of IRENA,nor is it an endorsement of any project,product or service provider.The designations employed and the presentation of material herein do not imply the expression of any opinion on the part of IRENA con

11、cerning the legal status of any region,country,territory,city or area or of its authorities,or concerning the delimitation of frontiers or boundaries.FOREWORD Highlighting the continued progress toward the energy transition in the global power generation mix,this latest edition of Renewable capacity

12、 statistics reaffirms renewables as the de-facto energy choice for new power generation,despite the effects of recent global crises and geopolitical shocks on the energy sector.By the end of 2022,renewables accounted for 40%of global installed power capacity.Yet,as we draw closer to a world in which

13、 renewable energy accounts for half of total capacity,many energy planning questions must be addressed to establish renewables as the most significant source of electricity generation-including in the context of grid flexibility and adaptation to variable renewable power.2022 has seen the largest in

14、crease in renewable energy capacity to date the world added almost 295 gigawatts(GW)of renewables,increasing the stock of renewable power by 9.6%and contributing an unprecedented 83%of global power additions,largely due to the growth of solar and wind power,and the further decommissioning of fossil

15、fuel power plants in several large economies.Solar power alone accounted for almost two-thirds of the renewable additions with a record 192 GW,while 75 GW of wind energy was added,slowing from the 111 GW added in 2020.A record year for renewable capacity additions is encouraging for countries around

16、 the world redesigning their national energy planning strategies to favour renewables.There is,however,much more potential to increase the role of renewables;to stay on the pathway to limit global temperature increases to 1.5C of pre-industrial levels,the world needs to see more than 1 000 GW of ann

17、ual renewable capacity additions until 2050,with solar power representing more than half of this figure.While this is an ambitious target-as the gap between what is needed and what is implemented widens-the capacity progress reported here for 2022 reflects ongoing global efforts to transform the pow

18、er sector.Looking ahead,we hope to see a much faster pace of growth in the stock of renewable power plants and distributed electricity generation around the world.This report should serve not only as a valuable resource to track progress,but also as a glaring reminder of the work that lies ahead to

19、achieve a just,inclusive and sustainable future for all.Francesco La CameraFrancesco La Camera Director-General International Renewable Energy Agency TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE DES MATIRES TABLA DE CONTENIDOS Total capacity-Capacit totale-Capacidad total Total renewable energy Total nergies renouvelabl

20、es 2 Total energas renovables Hydropower Hydrolectricit 6 Hidroelctrica Renewable hydropower(including mixed plants)Hydrolectricit renouvelable(y compris les centrales mixtes)9 Hidroelctrica renovable(incluidas las plantas mixtas)Pure pumped storage Accumulation par pompage 12 Hidroelctrica de bombe

21、o pura Marine energy nergie marine 13 Energa marina Wind energy nergie olienne 14 Energa elica Onshore wind energy nergie olienne terrestre 17 Energa elica terrestre Offshore wind energy nergie olienne maritime 20 Energa elica marina Solar energy nergie solaire 21 Energa solar Solar photovoltaic Sol

22、aire photovoltaque 25 Solar fotovoltaica Concentrated solar power Solaire thermique concentration 29 Energa solar termoelctrica Bioenergy Bionergie 30 Bioenerga Solid biofuels and renewable waste Biocombustibles solides et dchets renouvelables 33 Biocombustibles slidos y residuos renovables Bagasse

23、Bagasse 35 Bagazo Renewable municipal waste Dchets municipaux renouvelables 36 Residuos municipales renovables Other solid biofuels Autres biocarburants solides 37 Otros biocombustibles slidos Liquid biofuels Biocarburants liquides 39 Biocarburantes lquidos Biogas Biogaz 40 Biogs Geothermal energy n

24、ergie gothermique 42 Energa geotrmica Off-grid capacity-Capacit hors rseau-Capacidad aislada Total renewable energy Total nergies renouvelables 44 Total energas renovables Hydropower Hydrolectricit 46 Hidroelctrica Solar photovoltaic Solaire photovoltaque 47 Solar fotovoltaica Other renewable energy

25、 Autres nergies renouvelables 49 Otras energas renovables Other indicators-Autres indicateurs-Otros indicadores Renewable energy share of electricity capacity La part dnergie renouvelable dans la puissance installe 52 Proporcin de energa renovable en la capacidad elctrica NOTES TO THE TABLES The ren

26、ewable power capacity data shown in these tables represents the maximum net generating capacity of power plants and other installations that use renewable energy sources to produce electricity.For most countries and technologies,the data reflects the capacity installed and connected at the end of th

27、e calendar year.The data is presented in megawatts(MW)rounded to the nearest one megawatt,with figures between zero and 0.5MW shown as a 0.Data has been obtained from a variety of sources,including:the IRENA questionnaire;official statistics;industry association reports;and other reports and news ar

28、ticles.Numbers followed by the letter“o”are figures that have been obtained from official sources such as national statistical offices,government departments,regulators and power companies.The letter“u”follows figures that have been obtained from unofficial sources,such as industry associations and

29、news articles.The letter“e”follows figures that have been estimated by IRENA from a variety of different data sources.All data from the IRENA questionnaire is presented without any indicator.Data are available for download at www.irena.org/statistics.NOTES PROPOS DES TABLEAUX Les donnes sur les capa

30、cits lectriques renouvelables prsentes dans ces tableaux reprsentent la capacit maximale nette de gnration des centrales lectriques et autres installations utilisant des sources dnergie renouvelables pour produire de llectricit.Pour la plupart des pays et technologies,les donnes refltent la capacit

31、installe et connecte la fin de lanne civile.Les donnes sont exprimes en mgawatts(MW)arrondies lunit la plus proche;les valeurs infrieures 0,5 MW apparaissent comme 0.Les donnes proviennent de sources multiples,y compris:le questionnaire IRENA;les statistiques officielles;des rapports dassociations d

32、e lindustrie;et dautres rapports et articles de presse.Les valeurs suivies de la lettre o ont t obtenues partir de sources officielles(par exemple instituts statistiques nationaux,agences gouvernementales,rgulateurs,compagnies dlectricit).La lettre u correspond des valeurs venant de sources non offi

33、cielles comme des rapports dassociations de lindustrie ou des articles de journaux.La lettre e correspond des valeurs qui ont t estimes par lIRENA partir de sources diverses.Toutes les donnes venant du questionnaire IRENA sont prsentes sans indication.Les donnes sont tlchargeables sur le site www.ir

34、ena.org/statistics.NOTAS A LAS TABLAS Los datos de capacidad de generacin elctrica con energas renovables que se muestran en estas tablas representan la capacidad mxima de generacin neta de las centrales elctricas y otras instalaciones que utilizan fuentes de energas renovables para producir electri

35、cidad.Para la mayora de los pases y las tecnologas,los datos reflejan la capacidad instalada y conectada al final del ao natural.Los datos se presentan en megavatios(MW)redondeados al megavatio entero ms cercano,con cifras entre cero y 0,5 MW representadas como un 0.Los datos se han obtenido a parti

36、r de una variedad de fuentes,incluyendo:el cuestionario de IRENA;estadsticas oficiales;informes de las asociaciones industriales;y otros informes y artculos de noticias.Los nmeros acompaados de la letra o son cifras que se han obtenido a partir de fuentes oficiales,como oficinas nacionales de estads

37、tica,departamentos gubernamentales,reguladores y compaas elctricas.La letra u acompaa a cifras que se han obtenido a partir de fuentes no oficiales,tales como asociaciones industriales y artculos de noticias.La letra e acompaa a nmeros que han sido estimados por IRENA a partir de diversas fuentes de

38、 datos.Todos los datos provenientes del cuestionario de IRENA se presentan sin ningn indicador.Los datos estn disponibles para su descarga en www.irena.org/statistics.COUNTRIES,AREAS AND REGIONS SHOWN IN THE TABLES PAYS,ZONES ET RGIONS FIGURANT DANS LES TABLEAUX PASES,ZONAS Y REGIONES MOSTRADAS EN L

39、AS TABLAS L Labelabel/EnEn-ttette/RtuloRtulo EnglishEnglish FranaisFranais EspaolEspaol WORLDWORLD WORLDWORLD MONDEMONDE MUNDOMUNDO AFRICAAFRICA AFRICAAFRICA AFRIQUEAFRIQUE FRICAFRICA Algeria Algeria Algrie Argelia Angola Angola Angola Angola Benin Benin Bnin Benn Botswana Botswana Botswana Botsuana

40、 Burkina Faso Burkina Faso Burkina Faso Burkina Faso Burundi Burundi Burundi Burundi Cabo Verde Cabo Verde Cabo Verde Cabo Verde Cameroon Cameroon Cameroun Camern Cent Afr Rep Central African Republic Rpublique centrafricaine Repblica Centroafricana Chad Chad Tchad Chad Comoros Comoros Comores Comor

41、as Congo DR Democratic Republic of the Congo Rpublique dmocratique du Congo Repblica Democrtica del Congo Congo Rep Congo Congo Repblica del Congo Cote d Ivoire Cte dIvoire Cte dIvoire Cte dIvoire Djibouti Djibouti Djibouti Djibouti Egypt Egypt gypte Egipto Eq Guinea Equatorial Guinea Guine quatoria

42、le Guinea Ecuatorial Eritrea Eritrea rythre Eritrea Eswatini Eswatini Eswatini Eswatini Ethiopia Ethiopia thiopie Etiopa Gabon Gabon Gabon Gabn Gambia Gambia Gambie Gambia Ghana Ghana Ghana Ghana Guinea Guinea Guine Guinea Guinea Bissau Guinea-Bissau Guine-Bissau Guinea-Bisu Kenya Kenya Kenya Kenia

43、Lesotho Lesotho Lesotho Lesoto Liberia Liberia Libria Liberia Libya Libya Libye Libia Madagascar Madagascar Madagascar Madagascar Malawi Malawi Malawi Malawi Mali Mali Mali Mal Mauritania Mauritania Mauritanie Mauritania Mauritius Mauritius Maurice Mauricio Mayotte Mayotte Mayotte Mayotte Morocco Mo

44、rocco Maroc Marruecos Mozambique Mozambique Mozambique Mozambique Namibia Namibia Namibie Namibia Niger Niger Niger Nger Nigeria Nigeria Nigria Nigeria Reunion Runion Runion Reunin Rwanda Rwanda Rwanda Rwanda Saint Helena Saint Helena,Ascension and Tristan da Cunha Sainte-Hlne,Ascension et Tristan d

45、e Cunha Santa Helena,Ascensin y Tristn de Acua Sao Tome Prn Sao Tome and Principe Sao Tom-et-Principe Santo Tom y Prncipe Senegal Senegal Sngal Senegal Seychelles Seychelles Seychelles Seychelles Sierra Leone Sierra Leone Sierra Leone Sierra Leona Somalia Somalia Somalie Somalia South Africa South A

46、frica Afrique du Sud Sudfrica South Sudan South Sudan Soudan du Sud Sudn del Sur Sudan Sudan Soudan Sudn L Labelabel/EnEn-ttette/RtuloRtulo EnglishEnglish FranaisFranais EspaolEspaol Tanzania United Republic of Tanzania Rpublique-Unie de Tanzanie Repblica Unida de Tanzania Togo Togo Togo Togo Tunisi

47、a Tunisia Tunisie Tnez Uganda Uganda Ouganda Uganda Westn Sahara Western Sahara Sahara occidental Sahara occidental Zambia Zambia Zambie Zambia Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Zimbabue ASIAASIA ASIAASIA ASIEASIE ASIAASIA Afghanistan Afghanistan Afghanistan Afganistn Bangladesh Bangladesh Bangladesh Bangl

48、adesh Bhutan Bhutan Bhoutan Butn Brunei Darsm Brunei Darussalam Bruni Darussalam Brunei Darussalam Cambodia Cambodia Cambodge Camboya China China Chine China China HK SAR China,Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Chine,rgion administrative spciale de Hong Kong China,regin administrativa especial

49、 de Hong Kong China Mac SAR China,Macao Special Administrative Region Chine,rgion administrative spciale de Macao China,regin administrativa especial de Macao Chinese Taipei Chinese Taipei Taipei chinois China Taipi India India Inde India Indonesia Indonesia Indonsie Indonesia Japan Japan Japon Japn

50、 Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Kazajstn Korea DPR Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea Rpublique dmocratique populaire de Core Repblica Popular Democrtica de Corea Korea Rep Republic of Korea Rpublique de Core Repblica de Corea Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan Kirghizistan Kirguistn Lao PDR Lao Peoples Demo

51、cratic Republic Rpublique dmocratique populaire lao Repblica Democrtica Popular Lao Malaysia Malaysia Malaisie Malasia Maldives Maldives Maldives Maldivas Mongolia Mongolia Mongolie Mongolia Myanmar Myanmar Myanmar Myanmar Nepal Nepal Npal Nepal Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistn Philippines Philipp

52、ines Philippines Filipinas Singapore Singapore Singapour Singapur Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Tajikistan Tajikistan Tadjikistan Tayikistn Thailand Thailand Thalande Tailandia Timor Leste Timor-Leste Timor-Leste Timor-Leste Turkmenistan Turkmenistan Turkmnistan Turkmenistn Uzbekistan Uzbe

53、kistan Ouzbkistan Uzbekistn Viet Nam Viet Nam Viet Nam Viet Nam C AMERICA+CARIBC AMERICA+CARIB CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEANCARIBBEAN AMRIQUE CENTRALE ET AMRIQUE CENTRALE ET CARABESCARABES CENTROAMRICA Y EL CENTROAMRICA Y EL CARIBECARIBE Anguilla Anguilla Anguilla Anguila

54、 Antigua Barb Antigua and Barbuda Antigua-et-Barbuda Antigua y Barbuda Aruba Aruba Aruba Aruba Bahamas Bahamas Bahamas Bahamas Barbados Barbados Barbade Barbados Belize Belize Belize Belice BES Islands Bonaire,Sint Eustatius and Saba Bonaire,Saint-Eustache et Saba Bonaire,San Eustaquio y Saba Br Vir

55、gin Is British Virgin Islands les Vierges britanniques Islas Vrgenes Britnicas Cayman Is Cayman Islands les Camanes Islas Caimn Costa Rica Costa Rica Costa Rica Costa Rica Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Curacao Curacao Curaao Curacao Dominica Dominica Dominique Dominica Dominican Rep Dominican Republic Rpubliq

56、ue dominicaine Repblica Dominicana L Labelabel/EnEn-ttette/RtuloRtulo EnglishEnglish FranaisFranais EspaolEspaol El Salvador El Salvador El Salvador El Salvador Grenada Grenada Grenade Granada Guadeloupe Guadeloupe Guadeloupe Guadalupe Guatemala Guatemala Guatemala Guatemala Haiti Haiti Hati Hait Ho

57、nduras Honduras Honduras Honduras Jamaica Jamaica Jamaque Jamaica Martinique Martinique Martinique Martinica Montserrat Montserrat Montserrat Montserrat Nicaragua Nicaragua Nicaragua Nicaragua Panama Panama Panama Panam Puerto Rico Puerto Rico Porto Rico Puerto Rico St Barth Saint Barthlemy Saint Ba

58、rthlemy San Bartolom St Kitts Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis Saint Kitts y Nevis St Lucia Saint Lucia Sainte-Lucie Santa Luca St Maarten Sint Maarten Saint Martin(partie nerlandaise)San Martn(parte neerlandesa)St Martin Saint Martin Saint Martin(partie franaise)San Martn(parte fran

59、cesa)St Vincent Gren Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint-Vincent-et-les Grenadines San Vicente y las Granadinas Trinidad Tobago Trinidad and Tobago Trinit-et-Tobago Trinidad y Tabago Turks Caicos Turks and Caicos Islands les Turques-et-Caques Islas Turcas y Caicos US Virgin Is United States Virgi

60、n Islands les Vierges amricaines Islas Vrgenes Estadounidenses EURASIAEURASIA EURASIAEURASIA EURASIEURASIE E EURASIAEURASIA Armenia Armenia Armnie Armenia Azerbaijan Azerbaijan Azerbadjan Azerbaiyn Georgia Georgia Gorgie Georgia Russian Fed Russian Federation Fdration de Russie Federacin de Rusia Tr

61、kiye Trkiye Trkiye Trkiye EUROPEEUROPE EUROPEEUROPE EUROPEEUROPE EUROPAEUROPA Albania Albania Albanie Albania Andorra Andorra Andorre Andorra Austria Austria Autriche Austria Belarus Belarus Blarus Belars Belgium Belgium Belgique Blgica Bosnia Herzg Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnie-Herzgovine Bosnia-He

62、rzegovina Bulgaria Bulgaria Bulgarie Bulgaria Croatia Croatia Croatie Croacia Cyprus Cyprus Chypre Chipre Czechia Czech Republic Rpublique tchque Repblica Checa Denmark Denmark Danemark Dinamarca Estonia Estonia Estonie Estonia Faroe Islands Faroe Islands les Fro Islas Feroe Finland Finland Finlande

63、 Finlandia France France France Francia Germany Germany Allemagne Alemania Gibraltar Gibraltar Gibraltar Gibraltar Greece Greece Grce Grecia Holy See Holy See Saint-Sige Santa Sede Hungary Hungary Hongrie Hungra Iceland Iceland Islande Islandia Ireland Ireland Irlande Irlanda Italy Italy Italie Ital

64、ia Kosovo*Kosovo*Kosovo*Kosovo*Latvia Latvia Lettonie Letonia Liechtenstein Liechtenstein Liechtenstein Liechtenstein Lithuania Lithuania Lituanie Lituania Luxembourg Luxembourg Luxembourg Luxemburgo Malta Malta Malte Malta Moldova Rep Republic of Moldova Rpublique de Moldova Repblica de Moldavia Mo

65、naco Monaco Monaco Mnaco L Labelabel/EnEn-ttette/RtuloRtulo EnglishEnglish FranaisFranais EspaolEspaol Montenegro Montenegro Montngro Montenegro Netherlands Netherlands Pays-Bas Pases Bajos North Macedonia North Macedonia Macdoine du Nord Macedonia del Norte Norway Norway Norvge Noruega Poland Polan

66、d Pologne Polonia Portugal Portugal Portugal Portugal Romania Romania Roumanie Rumania San Marino San Marino Saint-Marin San Marino Serbia Serbia Serbie Serbia Slovakia Slovakia Slovaquie Eslovaquia Slovenia Slovenia Slovnie Eslovenia Spain Spain Espagne Espaa Sweden Sweden Sude Suecia Switzerland Switzerland Suisse Suiza UK United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et dIrlande du Nord Reino Unido de Gran Bretaa e Irlanda del Norte Ukraine Ukraine Ukrain