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1、,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,*,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,*,成考英語高升專題型解析課件,考試時(shí)間:,10,月,28&29,日,上課時(shí)間:,周二:第六、七節(jié)(,13:20-14:55,),周三:第三、四節(jié)(,9:50-11:25,),周五:第三、四節(jié)(,9:50-11:25,),一、試卷題型構(gòu)成,語
2、音知識(shí),7.5,分,詞匯與語法知識(shí),22.5,分,完形填空,30,分,閱讀理解,45,分,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,15,分,書面表達(dá),30,分,語音知識(shí),共,5,小題,每題,1.5,分。共,7.5,分,題目要求,:找出讀音不同的選項(xiàng),答題技巧:,記憶單詞,記憶拼讀規(guī)則,但由于單詞記憶量大,記憶難度大,建議把時(shí)間用在可多拿分的題目上。,詞匯與語法知識(shí),共,15,小題,每題,1.5,分,共,22.5,分,題目要求,:選最佳的一項(xiàng),常說的單選題,答題技巧,:分析近幾年的命題方向,??嫉恼Z法有:時(shí)態(tài)(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))、部分倒裝、固定詞組搭配、近義詞組辨析和復(fù)合句等。掌握以上命題方向和常用的一些詞組搭配就可以了。,各類詞
3、性,名詞,:,人名,地名等,考察點(diǎn):可數(shù)(單復(fù)數(shù)),所有格,1.,可數(shù):復(fù)數(shù)變換形式(,s,、,es,、改,y,為,i,加,es,),單數(shù)用,is,,復(fù)數(shù)用,are,例:,There,is,a,pen,on the desk.(,桌上有一支筆,),There,are,two,pen,s,on the desk.(,桌上有,2,支筆,),2.,所有格:變換形式:在名詞后加,s/s,、,of+,名詞,(,某人的某樣?xùn)|西,),例,:,my father,s,desk,(我爸爸的書桌),my friend,s,bags,(我朋友們的包),Lily and Tom,s,book,(,兩人共有,),Lil
4、y,s,and Tom,s,books,(,Lily,的書和,Tom,的書),the window,of,the house,(房子的窗戶),冠 詞,冠詞:,a/an,the,/(,零冠詞,),I.,加定冠詞,the,的情況,:,1,、人名前,(,課本,P30,短語),2,、地名前,3,、樂器前,II.,零冠詞的情況:,1,、三餐前,(課本,P31,短語),2,、節(jié)日前,3,、學(xué)科前,4,、球類運(yùn)動(dòng),棋類游戲前,例:,He likes playing,the,piano,but he doesnt like,playing,不填,football.,代 詞,數(shù)詞:表示數(shù)量的詞,基數(shù)詞:,one
5、,,,two,three,four,序數(shù)詞:,first,second,third,fourth,百:,hundred,千:,thousand,介詞和連詞:,介詞:,in,on,at,(課本,P143-158,),連詞:,and,but,(課本,P143-164,),形容詞與副詞,以,ly,結(jié)尾的多為副詞,形容詞副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(,變換規(guī)則:,課本,P85,表格,),1.,比較級(jí),:看到,than,一定用比較級(jí),比較級(jí)的,5,種常見形式,:More than,Much more than,More and more.,The more,the more,As much as,2.,最高級(jí),
6、:,The most(of),最高級(jí)一定有冠詞,the,例:,1.He is,much harder than,anyone else.,2.The house is,smaller than,yours.,3.The,harder,you try,the,more,you get.,4.Amanda is,as great as,Michael in math.,5.Taylor becomes,more and more,famous in China.,6.Danny is,the tallest,boy in the class.,完形填空,共,15,小題,每題,2,分,共,30,分,
7、題目要求,:根據(jù)內(nèi)容,選每題的最佳選項(xiàng)。,答題技巧,:這個(gè)題型相對(duì)比較難,考察英語的綜合應(yīng)用能力。多數(shù)考一些固定短語的搭配。但有時(shí)候不會(huì)簡(jiǎn)單將短語呈現(xiàn),而是添加了一些詞來阻擾答題。答題順序可以是:第一遍是通讀;第二遍是邊讀邊選;第三遍是再調(diào)整。,閱讀理解,共,15,小題,每題,3,分,共,45,分,題目要求:,根據(jù)短文,回答問題,答題技巧:,這是個(gè)決定分?jǐn)?shù)的重點(diǎn)題型。方法就是先看題目,帶著問題去讀文章,先找到題目的所在,答案一般來說不是在后兩句就是在前兩句。這種方法答題,既節(jié)省時(shí)間,準(zhǔn)確率又高。,有幾個(gè)規(guī)律大家要掌握:,A,如果篇幅長段落多,那么一般是一個(gè)題目對(duì)應(yīng)一個(gè)自,然段,了解這個(gè)規(guī)律,迅
8、速定位答案位置,解題沒有,問題;如果篇幅短小,則可以先通讀全文,再做題。,B.,常在第一或者最后一題出現(xiàn)判斷主題思想一類的問題,,回答這類題,答案一定不要選擇太具體,往往文章,的第一句或最后一段已經(jīng)點(diǎn)明主題。常常這樣提問:,What is the passage about?The main idea of this,passage?The best title of this passage?,C,還有判斷正誤的題目,如:,Which of the following is,TRUE(,正確,),of the passage?Which of the following,is,FALSE,(
9、錯(cuò)誤),of the passage?,這個(gè)題型必須有,充分的時(shí)間和足夠的耐心才能保證準(zhǔn)確。,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,共,5,句,每句,3,分,共,15,分,題目要求:,根據(jù)提示及上下文,填出相對(duì)應(yīng)的英語常用表達(dá)句。,答題技巧:,這個(gè)題目比較容易。方法就是先通讀選項(xiàng)和對(duì)話,了解大意。做題時(shí)要重點(diǎn)看標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào),結(jié)合大意選出合適的選項(xiàng),做完后再通讀全文,看是否符合對(duì)話邏輯。這是個(gè)送分的題目,一定要拿下。,書面表達(dá),共,30,分,題目要求:,根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容寫文章,答題技巧:,針對(duì)不同的作文的類型,要不同的復(fù)習(xí),比如說怎么樣去寫書信,近幾年??瓶荚嚨淖魑木褪菚?。書信就要注意開頭、結(jié)尾、日期等等怎么寫,現(xiàn)在降低了難度,
10、出題人已經(jīng)給出。但無論是寫書信還是通知、便條、廣告、啟示、邀請(qǐng)函等,都會(huì)給你簡(jiǎn)單的漢語提示,你把它翻成英文問題就不大了。,方法如下:,A.,分析中文提示中需要直接表述和需要拓,展的內(nèi)容,可以簡(jiǎn)單的寫一個(gè)草稿,B.,進(jìn)行中英語言的轉(zhuǎn)換,C.,進(jìn)行內(nèi)容的擴(kuò)展,D.,短文合成,值得注意的是段首句比較重要。圍繞這個(gè)主題意思,只要內(nèi)容不跑,再寫簡(jiǎn)單句就可以了。建議大家簡(jiǎn)單去練上幾個(gè)題目,知道怎么寫,注意事項(xiàng)等。,二,.,重點(diǎn)語法,動(dòng)詞,八大時(shí)態(tài),被動(dòng)語態(tài),虛擬語氣,非謂語動(dòng)詞,八大時(shí)態(tài),一般過去時(shí),did,現(xiàn)在時(shí),do/does,將來時(shí),will do/be going to do,過去完成時(shí),had
11、done,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),have/has done,過去進(jìn)行時(shí),was/were doing,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),be doing,過去將來時(shí),would/should do,E.g.,Yesterday we went to the park.,一般過去時(shí),關(guān)鍵詞:,went,Tom gets up early every morning.,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),關(guān)鍵詞:,gets(,第三人稱單數(shù)加,S),Tom will help you tomorrow.,一般將來時(shí),關(guān)鍵詞:,will help,Three days ago he had already finished his homework.,過去
12、完成時(shí),關(guān)鍵詞:,had finished,We have done our homework.,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),關(guān)鍵詞:,have done,The dog was eating a bone.,過去進(jìn)行時(shí),關(guān)鍵詞:,was eating,Tom is reading a book.,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),關(guān)鍵詞:,is reading,She said she would play piano the next Sunday.,過去將來時(shí),關(guān)鍵詞:,said would play the next Sunday,Exercise:,I will tell him as soon as he,back.,
13、A.come B.comes C.will come D.came,答案:,B,主將從現(xiàn),第三人稱單數(shù),The boy,English on the radio when I,his door.,A.learned was opening B.was learning opened,C.learned opened D.is learning open,答案:,B,前后時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)一致,都應(yīng)該跟過去相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)有關(guān)。由于開門為短暫性動(dòng)詞,所以只能用一般過去時(shí),opened.,學(xué)英語為長久性動(dòng)作,所以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),was learning.,I _ to the cinema.I _ there ever
14、y Sunday.,A.go go B.am goinggo C.goam going D.am goingam going,答案:,B,前面為計(jì)劃將要去電影院,用一般將來時(shí)。后面指出每周天都去,表示一個(gè)習(xí)慣的動(dòng)作,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。,被動(dòng)語態(tài),基本表達(dá)方法:,be done(by),例句:主動(dòng)句,I hit the ball.,被動(dòng)句,The ball was hit by me.,Exercise:,21.I promise that matter will _.,A.be taken care B.be taken care of,C.take care D.take care of,答案:
15、,B,被動(dòng)態(tài),后為固定短語,所以,of,需保留,22.No permission has _ for anybody to enter the building.,A.been given B.given C.to give D.be given,答案:,A,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)態(tài),被允許,23.I,ten minutes to decide if I should reject the offer.,A.gave B.was given C.was giving D.had given,答案:,B,被動(dòng)態(tài),被給時(shí)間,虛擬語氣,E.g.,If I,had,time,I,would attend,th
16、e meeting,If he,had hurried,he,could have caught,the train.,If I,were to,go abroad,I,would go,to America.,Exercise:,It is advisable that we,our competitors to know anything about our new production line.,A.do not permit B.with not permit C.not permit D.have not permit,答案:,C,在句型“,It is important(necessary,advisable,strange,natural,impossible)that.”,中,,that,后面的從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用:,(should)+,動(dòng)詞原形。否定詞應(yīng)該放在,should,的后面,省略,should,后,則為,not+,動(dòng)詞原形,If it _another ten minutes,the game would have been called off.,A.had