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1、,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,題型類型,1.,直接建議,how about,what about,what if,Eg:W:Do you know where I can get a copy of that,report?,M:,How about,the deans office?,Q:What does the man mean?,(A)The dean wants the office report,(B)He doesnt know where the deans office is,(C)Perhaps the deans

2、 office can furnish the report,(D)Maybe the dean is in his office,短對(duì)話題型答題技巧,1.,建議題型,建議題型,題型類型,2.,反問句,Eg:,M:Would you tell Paul Im sorry I lost his radio?,W:Hadnt you better tell him yourself?,Q:What does the woman mean?,3.,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一般疑問句,W:Where can I find a map of university campus?,M:Have you tried the i

3、nformation center?,Q:What does the man mean?,建議題型,Eg:,M:I dont know where to take Janet for dinner,tonight.,W:Have you ever been to that little French,restaurant at the ninth on broad way?,Q:What does the woman mean?,(A)She wants to know where the restaurant is,(B)Shes,recommending,a good place to g

4、o for,dinner,(C)She thinks the man should go to France,(D)Shes inviting the man to eat with her,建議題型,題型類型,4.Why not do sth;Why do sth,Eg:M:I cant stand living in this place any more.,W:Well,why dont you,move then?,Q:what does the woman suggest the man do?,(A)Stand still,(B)Get exercises,(C)Sit down,

5、(D)Change residence,Eg:W:I really hate to write the essay professor,Graff assigned us,M:,Why bother then,?,Q:What does the woman mean?,建議題型,題型類型,5.Is there anything wrong with?,How does sound?,Eg:M:I want to give my sister a nice practical gift for her birthday.,W:Well,how does a hairdryer sound?,Wh

6、at does the woman mean?,Eg:W:Where shall we eat?,M:Is there anything wrong with the coffee shop?,What does the man mean?,2.讓別人做某事題型,have sth done,A 第一人的話不太重要，聽不清一般不影響作題,B第二人的答語中的have sth done結(jié)構(gòu)，既是從聽覺上判斷題型的根據(jù)，也是題目考試的關(guān)鍵,Q提問可以不聽,正確答案的標(biāo)志：someone;someone else,讓別人做某事題型,Eg:,M:Your house looks nice.What did

7、 you do to it?,W:I,had it painted.,Q:What did the woman do?,She ordered a painting for the house.,She hired,someone,to paint the house,She built the house,She hid in the house,讓某人做某事,標(biāo)志性結(jié)構(gòu),get sb to do sth,tell sb to do sth,ask sb to do sth,send sb to do sth,have sb do sth,let sb do sth,make sb do s

8、th,當(dāng)“某人”是一個(gè)具體人名時(shí)，題目將有更進(jìn)一步的技巧，這是只讀帶人名的選項(xiàng),eg:Did you call an electrician to repair the lamp?,No,I got Mike to do it.,(A)The electrician came to repair the lamp,(B)The lamp was taken to the repair shop,(C)She had,Mike,fix the lamp,(D)The lamp was replaced,讓某人做某事題型,Eg:,W:I hope you had a chance to pick

9、up those,financial aid papers,M:I thought Id get Dave to do it later,Q:What does the man say about the papers?,(A)Theyre later than he thought they would be,(B)He remembered to pick them late last night,(C)Hell,ask someone else,to get them,(D)He wants to give them to Dave,3.Should that 題型:不贊同,題型特點(diǎn),1

10、.,第一人主要意思是說,:,某人干某件事,（,somebody do/did/will do sth),2.,第二個(gè)人的話是本題的關(guān)鍵,（,1,）其句式是以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞開頭的一般疑問句,（,2,）語調(diào)上，句尾必然為聲調(diào),（,3,）句中必然有一個(gè)詞被重讀（多為,that,，或時(shí)間詞）,（,4,）在被重讀的詞后有一明顯的停頓,Should you be playing right away/after you just,got over the leg injury?,3.,答案規(guī)律,第二人的答語是考試中心，即不贊同“某人做某事”，因此把否,定后的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞印在腦海里，就是答案,Should that

11、題型,Eg:,M:Im starting training tomorrow for the football,season.,W:Should you be playing right away after you just,got over that leg injury?,Q:What does the woman imply?,(A)The man should step over the football,(B)The man shouldnt be taking the train tomorrow,(C)The man should see the game afterward,

12、(D)The man,shouldnt,be playing so soon,4.猜地點(diǎn)題型,提問角度,Where do you think this conversation most,probably take place?,Where does this conversation most likely take,place?,Where is the woman?,Where are the man and the woman?,解題思路,根據(jù)對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)的關(guān)于地點(diǎn)暗示的特征性名詞和對(duì)話人,的語氣,猜地點(diǎn)題型,常考地點(diǎn),in the hospital(doctor),at the off

13、ice(work,file,typewriter,typist,office phone),on a jet/plan(captain,fasten-seat belt,sign,flight),gas station(oil,liter,fill the tank),on a bus(driver,fare),in a car(the brake,steering wheel,gas pedal),in an elevator(press,button),in a restaurant(coffee,lunch,mushroom soup,cream salad,take a seat,a

14、table available,carry-out),at bank(checking account,deposit,current deposit,fixed,deposit,check,saving account),in a hotel(rooms,reservation,check in,room reserved,fill in),in a store(in stock,goods in stock,pork roast,hamburger),5.If only,題型,規(guī)律,1.,語調(diào)上，句尾必然為降調(diào)，句中必然有一詞被重讀，多數(shù)情況下，句末最后一個(gè)詞讀得很重,2.,意思上，譯為漢

15、語為：要是,就好了！,因此包含兩種語氣含義：一是虛擬語氣的含義，一是表示希望的含義,3.,形式上,為了說話的方便，經(jīng)常把主語或主語和主語后的助動(dòng)詞放在,if,和,only,之間。,4.,提問角度是針對(duì)第二人,if only,引導(dǎo)的句子,What does the man/woman mean?,What does the man/woman want to do?,If only題型,答案標(biāo)志,虛擬語氣,:,答案的具體標(biāo)記有多種情況。通常是,反著給的，即把字面上的意思否定掉。,答案一般表現(xiàn)為否定句形式或,would,have done,等形式,希望的語氣,:,答案往往有一個(gè)固定而明顯的標(biāo)記,w

16、ish,eg:If hed only give our quizzes back!,選項(xiàng)：,We,wish,he would return our quizzes.,If only,題型,M:Hey,I heard you bought a parrot.,W:Thats right.Now,if I could only,get it to,talk.,Q:What does the woman want to do?,(A)Buy a parrot.,(B)Talk to the parrot,(C)Wish the parrot would talk.,(D)Find someone to care for her parrot,6.Imply/Infer 題型,提問角度,What does the man/woman imply?,What can be inferred about the man/woman?,What can be inferred from the conversation?,What can be inferred from the man/woman