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1、單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,認(rèn)為，斷言：,think,believe,argue,hold,contend,state,claim,suppose,advocate,assume,point out,point to,allege,assert,personally,as for me,as far as I am concerned,for my part,許多：,a large number of,a large amount of,a considerable number of,a host of,dozens of,scor

2、es of,the bulk of,a majority of,大部分的，,a minority of,小部分的,如今、目前,in contemporary society,nowadays,at present,recently,currently,in recent decades,越來越：,increasing,growing,關(guān)注、重視、強(qiáng)調(diào)、優(yōu)先考慮、把,放首要位置：,highlight,pay attention to,attract,raiseconcern,arouse concern,call forconcern,attach importance to,give prio

3、rity to,lay,emphasis/stress on,重要，必要，肯定主導(dǎo)，關(guān)鍵，根本,意義重大：,important,necessary,essential,vital,crucial,influential,overwhelming,primary,overriding,principal，fundamental,elementary,cardinal,significant,indispensable,dominant,key,leading,prominent,decisive,major,gist,(,crux關(guān)鍵，癥結(jié)所在,),忽視、低估、次要：,downplay,over

4、look,ignore,neglect,underestimate,secondary in importance,贊成、支持：,applaud,favor,advocate,in favor of,be side with,in agreement with,go for,vote,proponent,支持者,反對(duì)：,oppose,protest,frown,皺眉，,object to,go against,disagree with,opponent,反對(duì)者,一致意見：,consensus,it is universally acknowledged that,it is generall

5、y accepted,有爭(zhēng)議的問題、熱點(diǎn)問題、棘手的問題、關(guān)注的問題：,a controversial issue,a heated topic,a burning problem,a,thorny,issue,a matter of concern,a subject of fierce debate,歸因于，源自于：,ascribe to,attribute to,result from,is associated with,arise from,derive from,stem from,originate from(in),grow form,a source of,因?yàn)椋捎冢?by

6、 virtue of,in light of,due to,thanks to,owing to,because of,be responsible for,導(dǎo)致、造成：,contribute to,lead to,result in,bring about,create,give rise to,trigger,ignite,cause,generate,promote,breed,induce,往往，表趨勢(shì)：,tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,have a tendency to,可能：,may,perhaps,be likely to,possibly

7、,it is very likely that,it is predicted that,預(yù)測(cè),發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)，產(chǎn)生：,take place,occur,arise,bring about,create,cause,emerge,turn out,work out,常常：,often,frequently,more often than not,偶爾：,occasionally,sometimes,once in a while,on some occasions,有,影響：,exert effects on,have an effect/impact/influence on,不管，盡管：,no

8、 matter,regardless of,despite,in spite of,塑造、培養(yǎng)：,cultivate,develop,foster,mould,shape,build,增強(qiáng)：,promote,strengthen,enhance,intensify,magnify,amplify,接觸到：,exposeto,have/get access to,能給，能使，能讓：,give,let,make,offer,promise,bring,provide,allow,render,ensure,equipwith,furnishwith,encourage,enable sb.to d

9、o sth.liberate/free/release sb.from.,優(yōu)點(diǎn)、優(yōu)勢(shì)：,pro,merit,strength,advantage,benefit,positive,缺點(diǎn)、弱勢(shì)：,con,fault,flaw,weakness,downside,drawback,disadvantage,negative,如果、假設(shè),：imagine that,provided that,suppose that,assumethat,on condition that,破壞、損害、有害：,destroy,damage,spoil,ruin,undermine,endanger,jeopardi

10、ze,impair,temper,do harm to,be detrimental to,be hazardous,阻礙，妨礙：,hinder,hamper,block,keepfrom,obstacle to,barrier to,構(gòu)成潛在威脅,/,危害：,pose potential threat/danger/risk to,有益，有助于：,be beneficial/,instrumental,/helpful/,conducive,/favorable/optimal,facilitate,伴隨：,along with,together with,be accompanied by

11、,關(guān)于：,in terms of,with regards to,as to,呈現(xiàn)，展現(xiàn)，描述：,show,display,illustrate,exhibit,describe,depict,demonstrate,unfold,point to the fact that,不可否認(rèn)：,there is no denying that,it is an undeniable fact that,毫無疑問：,it is no doubt that,admittedly,普遍，流行，受歡迎：,prevalent,prevail,enjoy/gain popularity,當(dāng)談到，談及：,when

12、 it comes to,讓我,/,我們想到：,it occurs to me/us that,目睹、見證：,The 20th century witnessed/saw that,明顯,突出的,(adj):,conspicuous/striking/prominent/,eminent,/noticeable/remarkable/obvious/apparent/evident/significant,很大地，非常地（表示程度）：,significantly,considerably,surprisingly,greatly,highly,hugely,largely,tremendous

13、ly,enormously,overwhelmingly,remarkably,strikingly,substantially,essentially,vastly,entirely,badly,1.people,persons,individuals,characters,folks,2:good,positive,favorable,rosy(,美好的,),，,promising(,有希望的,),，,perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior,3:bad,dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(

14、,有害的,),如果,bad,做表語，可以有,be less impressive,替換,eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation,as a result,they find their academic records are less impressive.,4.many.,(an army

15、 of,an ocean of,a sea of,a multitude of,a host of,many,if not most),注：用,many,if not most,一定要小心，,many,后一定要有詞。,Eg.,Many individuals,if not most,harbor the idea that.,同理 用,most,if not all,替換,most.,5:some,a slice of,quiet a few,several,6:think,harbor the idea that,take the attitude that,hold the view th

16、at,it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that,7:thing,8 common,shared,9.get many benefits,reap huge fruits,10:in my opinion,for my part,from my own perspective,11:more and more,i,ncreasing(ly),growing(注意沒有g(shù)rowingly這種形式。所以當(dāng)修飾名詞時(shí)用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞，副詞用increasingly.,Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.,Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.,affair,business,matter,12.hardly,little if anything,或little or nothing,13helpful,beneficial,rewarding,14.customer,sho