《統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)-卻蔥攣務(wù)6：統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)-卻蔥攣務(wù)6：統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)（48頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,*,Click to edit Master title style,*,*,*,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,*,*,任務(wù)六統(tǒng) 計(jì) 指 數(shù),統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)基礎(chǔ),Ev

2、aluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,1,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.1 統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)的含義和分類,6.2 綜合指數(shù),6.3 平均指數(shù),6.4 指數(shù)因素分析法,學(xué) 習(xí) 目 標(biāo),Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,2,學(xué)習(xí)要點(diǎn)

3、,6.1.1 統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)的含義,6.1.2 統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)的作用,6.1.3 統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)的分類,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.1 統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)的含義和分類,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,3,6.1.1 統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)的含義,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),廣義上，凡是反映同類現(xiàn)象數(shù)量變動(dòng)的相對(duì),數(shù)都可以稱之為指數(shù),狹義上，指數(shù)是用以說明多個(gè)項(xiàng)目總體數(shù)量,變動(dòng)的相對(duì)數(shù),6.1.1 統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)的含義,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),Evaluation o

4、nly.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,4,廣義上，凡是反映,同類現(xiàn)象,數(shù)量變動(dòng),的相對(duì)數(shù)都可以稱之為指數(shù),狹義上，指數(shù)是用以說明,多個(gè)項(xiàng)目,總體數(shù)量變動(dòng)的相對(duì)數(shù),一個(gè)項(xiàng)目,或多個(gè)項(xiàng)目,6.1.1 統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)的含義,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019

5、Aspose Pty Ltd.,5,模塊六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),指 數(shù) 的 作 用,能夠綜合反映復(fù)雜現(xiàn)象總體數(shù)量上的變動(dòng)方向與變動(dòng)程度。,能夠分析復(fù)雜社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)象變動(dòng)中各因素的變動(dòng)影響程度,6.1.2 統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)的作用,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,6,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),個(gè)體指數(shù),總指數(shù),數(shù)量指標(biāo)指數(shù),質(zhì)量指標(biāo)指數(shù),按反映的項(xiàng)目,多少分,按指數(shù)化指標(biāo),的性質(zhì)分,6.1.3 統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)的分類,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),

6、6.1.3 統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)的分類,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,7,個(gè)體指數(shù)與總指數(shù),個(gè)體指數(shù),(individual index number),反映單一項(xiàng)目的變動(dòng),如一種商品的價(jià)格或銷售量的變動(dòng),總指數(shù),(aggregative index number),反映多個(gè)項(xiàng)目的綜合變動(dòng),如多種商品的價(jià)格或銷售量的綜合變動(dòng),任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.1.3 統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)的分類,Evaluation only.,C

7、reated with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,8,數(shù)量指數(shù)與質(zhì)量指數(shù),數(shù)量指數(shù),(quantitative index number),反映物量變動(dòng)水平,如產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量指數(shù)、商品銷售量指數(shù)等,質(zhì)量指數(shù),(qualitative index number),反映事物內(nèi)含數(shù)量的變動(dòng)水平,如價(jià)格指數(shù)、產(chǎn)品成本指數(shù)等,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.1.3 統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù)的分類,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.

8、NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,9,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),綜合指數(shù),特點(diǎn)：,先綜合、后對(duì)比,平均指數(shù),特點(diǎn)：,先對(duì)比、后平均,總指數(shù)的計(jì)算方法,6.2 綜合指數(shù),任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.2 綜合指數(shù),Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,10,6.2.1 綜合指數(shù)的編制原理,6.2.2 綜合指數(shù)的計(jì)算形式,

9、任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.2 綜合指數(shù),學(xué)習(xí)要點(diǎn),Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,11,綜合指數(shù)，是通過引入一個(gè),同度量因素,將現(xiàn)象的量由不能直接相加轉(zhuǎn)化為可以直接相加，而后對(duì)比所得到的相對(duì)數(shù)。,特點(diǎn):先綜合，后對(duì)比,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.2.1 綜合指數(shù)的編制原理,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profi

10、le 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,12,表6-2-1,某商店3種商品銷售量資料,商品,單位,價(jià)格（元）,銷售量,9月,10月,9月,10月,甲,臺(tái),750,680,220,340,乙,袋,150,120,3400,4270,丙,件,328,286,141,199,合計(jì),-,-,-,-,-,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.2.1 綜合指數(shù)的編制原理,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.2.1 綜合指數(shù)的編制原理,代表符號(hào)：,0：基期,1：報(bào)告期,p,：質(zhì)量指標(biāo),q,：數(shù)量指標(biāo),Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slid

11、es for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,13,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.2.2 綜合指數(shù)的計(jì)算形式,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.2.2 綜合指數(shù)的計(jì)算形式,拉氏指數(shù),同度量因素的時(shí)期固定在,基期,拉氏數(shù)量指數(shù),拉氏質(zhì)量指數(shù),帕氏指數(shù),同度量因素的時(shí)期固定在,報(bào)告期,帕氏數(shù)量指數(shù),帕氏質(zhì)量指數(shù),Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Asp

12、ose Pty Ltd.,14,商品,單位,價(jià)格（元）,銷售量,銷售額（萬元）,電器,臺(tái),750,680,220,340,食品,袋,150,120,3400,4270,服裝,件,328,286,141,199,合計(jì),-,-,-,750,150,328,16.5,51.0,4.62,72.12,25.5,64.05,6.53,96.08,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.2.2 綜合指數(shù)的計(jì)算形式,銷售量指數(shù),拉氏,銷售量綜合指數(shù),Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright

13、 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,15,商品,單位,價(jià)格（元）,銷售量,銷售額（萬元）,電器,臺(tái),750,680,220,340,食品,袋,150,120,3400,4270,服裝,件,328,286,141,199,合計(jì),-,-,-,680,120,286,14.96,40.8,4.03,59.79,23.12,51.24,5.69,80.05,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.2.2 綜合指數(shù)的計(jì)算形式,銷售量指數(shù),帕氏,銷售量綜合指數(shù),Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.

14、2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,16,商品,單位,價(jià)格（元）,銷售量,銷售額（萬元）,電器,臺(tái),750,680,220,340,食品,袋,150,120,3400,4270,服裝,件,328,286,141,199,合計(jì),-,-,-,220,3400,141,16.5,51.0,4.62,72.12,14.96,40.8,4.03,59.79,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.2.2 綜合指數(shù)的計(jì)算形式,價(jià)格指數(shù),拉氏,價(jià)格綜合指數(shù),Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Clie

15、nt Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,17,商品,單位,價(jià)格（元）,銷售量,銷售額（萬元）,電器,臺(tái),750,680,220,340,食品,袋,150,120,3400,4270,服裝,件,328,286,141,199,合計(jì),-,-,-,340,4270,199,25.5,64.05,6.53,96.08,23.12,51.24,5.69,80.05,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.2.2 綜合指數(shù)的計(jì)算形式,價(jià)格指數(shù),帕氏,價(jià)格綜合指數(shù),Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides f

16、or.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,18,單元格操作,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.2.3 綜合指數(shù)的Excel操作,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,19,學(xué)習(xí)要點(diǎn),任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),6.3 平均指數(shù),6.3.1 平均指數(shù)的編制原理,6.3.2 平均指數(shù)的計(jì)算形式,6.3.3 綜合指數(shù)與平均指數(shù)的區(qū)別,Evaluation only.,Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.,Copyright 2019-2019 Aspose Pty Ltd.,20,特點(diǎn):先對(duì)比，后平均,平均指數(shù)是以總量指標(biāo)為權(quán)數(shù)對(duì)個(gè)體指數(shù)進(jìn)行加權(quán)平均的總指數(shù)計(jì)算形式。,6.3.1 平均指數(shù)的編制原理,任務(wù)六,統(tǒng)計(jì)指數(shù),E