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1、2024/12/16項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant2碳化裝置carbonizing plant3常減壓蒸餾裝置atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit4催化劑，觸媒劉catalyst5催化裂化裝置catalytic cracking unit6石油，石油產(chǎn)品petroleum7石油餾分petroleum fraction8重整裝置，轉(zhuǎn)化裝置reforming unit;reformung plant9乙烯；乙撐；次乙基ethylene10大化肥裝置chemical

2、 fertilizer plant11石油化工裝置；石油化工廠petrochemical plant12聚乙烯polythene(=polyethylene)13苯乙烯，苯亞乙基，蘇合香烯phenylethylene(=styrene)14聚脂（化學(xué)原料polyester15聚丁烯polybutylene16聚氯乙烯polyvinyl chloride(PVC)17聚乙烯醇polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)18聚苯乙烯polystyrene(=ploysterol)19聚苯乙烯polystyrol(=polystyrene)20聚氨酯（類），聚亞胺酯，聚氨基甲酸乙酯polyureth

3、ane21丙烯propylene22聚丙烯；聚丙二醇（酯）polypropylene23聚四氟乙烯，特氟隆polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)24維尼綸vinylon25丁二烯butadiene26丙烯腈cyanoethylene27丙烯腈，氰乙烯acrylonitrile28酞青藍(lán)phthalocyanine blue29丁苯橡膠styrene butadiene rubber(SBR)30丁腈橡膠，丙烯腈-丁二烯橡膠acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber31丁脯butyronitrile1 of 862024/12/1632甲醇methanol3

4、3甲烷，沼氣methane34乙烷ethane35乙醇，酒精ethanol36乙烯醇ethenol(=vinyl alcohol)37乙苯，苯乙烷ethyl benzene（=phenylethane)38乙炔，電石氣acetylene39芳烴，芳香烴arene40芳烴生產(chǎn)裝置aromatics-producing unit41尿素裝置urea plant42合成氨synthetic ammonia43合成纖維synthetic fiber44合成氣synthetic gas45加氫精制hydrogenation refining46乙醛（食用增香劑），醋醛acetaldehyde(=etha

5、nal)47甲醛，蟻醛formaldehyde；methyl aldehyde48碳?xì)浠衔?，烴類hydrocarbon49甲苯methylbenzene(=toluene)50二氧化碳carbon dioxide51一氧化碳carbon monoxide52（項目）主進(jìn)度計劃(project)master schedule53活動描述activity description54活動歷時估算activity duration estimating55活動排序activity sequencing56雙代號網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖activity-on-arrow57單代號網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖activity-on-node5

6、8實際完成日期actual finish date59實際開始日期actual start date60箭線圖法arrow diagramming method61橫道圖bar chart項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant2 of 862024/12/1662基準(zhǔn)計劃baseline63基礎(chǔ)工程設(shè)計階段basic engineering phase64日歷單位calendar unit65試車commissioning66施工階段construction phase67施工進(jìn)度construction sc

7、hedule68應(yīng)急計劃編制contingency planning69趕工crashing70關(guān)鍵活動；關(guān)鍵工序critical activity71關(guān)鍵路徑法critical path method(CPM)72當(dāng)前完成日期current finish date73當(dāng)前開始日期current start date74詳細(xì)工程設(shè)計階段detailed engineering phase75詳細(xì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖detailed network76歷時或工期duration77歷時或工期壓縮duration compression78最早完成日期early finish date79最早開始日期early

8、 start date80人工量effort81連續(xù)時間elapsed time82浮動時間；工序時差float83自由浮動時間free float84甘特圖Gantt chart85圖形評審技術(shù)graphical evaluation and review technique(GERT)86集合活動hammock87直方圖histogram88項目初始階段initial phase of project execution89啟動initiation90投入水平level of effort91人工月man month項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置aceto

9、ne-benzol dewaxing plant3 of 862024/12/1692人工時man-hour93人工時估算man-hour estimate94機(jī)械完工mechanical completion95里程碑milestone96里程碑網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖milestone network97里程碑進(jìn)度計劃milestone schedule98蒙特卡羅分析Monte Carlo analysis99網(wǎng)絡(luò)（圖）；網(wǎng)絡(luò)（進(jìn)度）計劃network(diagram)100 網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析network analysis101 網(wǎng)絡(luò)路徑network path102 節(jié)點node103 路徑趨同path co

10、nvergence104 路徑時差path float105 完成百分比percent complete106 執(zhí)行效果測量基準(zhǔn)performance measurement baseline107 階段phase108 試車準(zhǔn)備precommissioning109 工藝發(fā)表process release110 采購計劃編制procurement planning111 計劃評審技術(shù)program evaluation and review technique(PERT)112 進(jìn)度控制（控制實物進(jìn)度）progress control113 進(jìn)展測量progress measuremnt11

11、4 項目實施階段project execution phase115 項目生命周期project life cycle116 項目網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖project network diagram117 項目階段project phase118 項目計劃實施project plan execution119 項目計劃編制project planning120 剩余歷時remaining duration121 資源計劃編制resource planning項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant4 of 862024/12/1

12、6122 有限資源進(jìn)度計劃resource-limited schedule123 風(fēng)險應(yīng)對計劃編制risk response planning124 進(jìn)度；進(jìn)度表；進(jìn)度計劃schedule125 進(jìn)度分析schedule analysis126 進(jìn)度壓縮schedule compression127 進(jìn)度控制（控制日程時間）schedule control128 進(jìn)度編制schedule development129 進(jìn)度計劃執(zhí)行指數(shù)schedule performance index130 進(jìn)度目標(biāo)schedule target131 進(jìn)度偏差schedule variance132 計劃

13、完成日期scheduled finish date;planned finish date133 計劃開始日期scheduled start date;planned start date134 編制進(jìn)度計劃scheduling;time scheduling135 時差slack136 投料試車start-up;initial operations137 子網(wǎng)絡(luò)subnet;subnetwork138 實質(zhì)性完工substantial completion139 目標(biāo)完成日期target finish date；target completion date140 目標(biāo)進(jìn)度計劃target s

14、chedule141 目標(biāo)開始日期target start date142 技術(shù)績效測量technical performance measurement143 實際完成工作量the physical work accomplished;thephysical work performed144 實際計劃工作量the physical work scheduled145 時標(biāo)網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖time-scaled network diagram146 總時差total float147 工作日workday148 應(yīng)收帳款accounts receivable149 累計折舊accumulated de

15、preciation150 真實成本actual cost151 已完成工作實際成本actual cost of work performed項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant5 of 862024/12/16152 預(yù)付款advance payment;down payment153 盈余公積appropriation from surplus154 匯票bill of exchange;draft155 應(yīng)付票據(jù)bill payable156 應(yīng)收票據(jù)bill receivable157 保函費bond

16、 cost158 應(yīng)付債券bond payable159 完工預(yù)算budget at completion160 原來預(yù)算的竣工費用budgeted cost at completion161 已完成工作預(yù)算成本，實現(xiàn)投資額budgeted cost of work performed162 計劃工作預(yù)算成本，計劃投資額budgeted cost of work scheduled163 散裝材料費用bulk materials cost164 買方信貸buyers credit165 實收資本（股本）capital stock166 資本公積capital surplus167 現(xiàn)金流量：c

17、ash flows168 現(xiàn)金流入cash inflows169 現(xiàn)金流出cash outflows170 會計科目表chart of accounts171 流動負(fù)債circulating liabilities:172 城市和市政稅city and municipal taxes173 試車費用commissioning activities cost174 公司利潤company profit175 施工費用construction cost176 應(yīng)急費用，不可預(yù)見費contingencies177 控制核算計劃control account plan178 成本預(yù)算cost budg

18、eting179 成本控制cost control180 成本超支，費用超支cost overrun181 費用節(jié)余cost underrun項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant6 of 862024/12/16182 信貸credit183 累計成本cumulative cost184 貨幣資金currency funds185 短期投資current investment186 短期借款current loan187 債權(quán)性投資debt investments188 遞延稅deferred taxes18

19、9 即期貸款demand loan190 直接成本，直接費用direct cost191 直接人工費direct lobor cost192 直接材料費direct material cost193 應(yīng)收股利dividend receivable194 關(guān)稅duties195 掙值，贏得值earned value196 設(shè)備費用equipment cost197 權(quán)益性投資equity investments198 漲價費escalation199 完工估算estimate at completion200 完工尚需估算estimate to complete201 預(yù)期利潤expected

20、profit202 現(xiàn)場施工分包合同費用field subcontract cost203 最終付款final payment204 固定資產(chǎn)fixed assets205 流動資產(chǎn)floating assets206 公司本部費用home office cost207 所得稅income taxes208 間接成本，間接費用indirect cost209 保險費insurance premium;insurance fee210 無形資產(chǎn)intangible asset211 利息interest項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol

21、dewaxing plant7 of 862024/12/16212 應(yīng)收利息interest receivable213 投資收益investment return214 專有技術(shù)費know-how fee215 設(shè)備安裝人工費用labor cost associated with equipment216 法定公益金legal public welfare fund source217 許可證費licence fee218 信貸額度line of credit219 固定資產(chǎn)清理liquidation of fixed assets220 貸款loan221 長期債權(quán)投資long-term

22、 debt investment222 長期股權(quán)投資long-term equity investment223 長期投資long-term investment224 長期負(fù)債long-term liabilities225 長期借款long-term loan226 人工時單價manhour rate227 少數(shù)股東權(quán)益minority shareholderss net assets228 雜項費用miscellaneous items229 機(jī)動金mobilization payment230 應(yīng)收款項凈額net accounts receivable231 所所有有者者權(quán)權(quán)益益net

23、 assets232 凈利潤net profit233 非工資費用non-payroll234 公司管理費overhead;home office overheads235 計劃值planned value236 開辦費preliminary expenses237 應(yīng)付利潤profit payable238 按實物進(jìn)度付款progress payment239 項目成本管理project cost management240 項目融資；工程項目籌資project finance241 壞帳準(zhǔn)備provision for bad debt項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯

24、脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant8 of 862024/12/16242 待分配利潤reained profit243 注冊資本registered capital244 賠償費用reimbursable expenses245 租金rental246 儲備金reserve247 保留金retention money;retainage248（技術(shù)）轉(zhuǎn)讓費；提成費royalty249 按日程進(jìn)度付款schedule payment250 投料試車費用start-up cost251 存貨stock252 賣方信貸suppliers credit253 實物資產(chǎn)

25、tangible asset254 目標(biāo)成本target cost255 應(yīng)交稅金taxes payable256 第三方技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)讓費third party royalty257 建設(shè)總費用total installed cost258 營業(yè)額turnover259 增值稅value added tax260 應(yīng)付工資wages payable261 應(yīng)付福利費welfare benefits payable262 項目人力資源管理project human resource management263 施工設(shè)備construction equipment264 直接材料direct mater

26、ial265 散裝材料bulk materials;commodities266 人力直方圖manpower histogram267 進(jìn)出場計劃mobilisation&demobilisation plan268 公用工程消耗utilities consumption269 公用工程系統(tǒng)utility system;offsite systems270 臨時設(shè)施temporary facilities271 材料分類material class項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant9 of 862024/1

27、2/16272 材料統(tǒng)計material take-off273 材料表；材料清單bill of material274 供電electricity supply275 供水water supply276 飲用水portable water277 資源平衡resource leveling278 倉庫warehouse279 資源負(fù)荷曲線resource loading curve280 人員招募staff acquisition281 材料發(fā)放materials issue282 材料運輸material transportation283 材料控制計劃material control pl

28、an284（項目）采購計劃(project)procurement plan285 采買prurchasing286 催交expediting287 散裝材料詳細(xì)執(zhí)行計劃detailed execution plans to bulk materials288 交貨到現(xiàn)場delivery to jobsite289 氬弧焊機(jī)TIG welding machine(set)290 直流焊機(jī)DC welding machine(set)291 自動焊機(jī)engine welding machine(set)292 液壓泵hydrotest pump293 射線探傷儀radiography equip

29、ment294 熱處理機(jī)stress relieving equipment295 空壓機(jī)air compressor296 管道切割機(jī)piping cutter297 空氣等離子切割機(jī)air plasma cutter298 空氣除濕機(jī)air dehumidifier299 焊條烘干箱electrode oven300 硬度測試儀hardness tester301 加熱器控制箱heater control box項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant10 of 862024/12/16302 移動式坡口機(jī)m

30、ovable chamfering machine303 卷揚機(jī)hoist304 臺式鉆床bench drill305 剪板機(jī)plate shear;plate shearing machine306 彎板機(jī)plate bender307 卷板機(jī)plate roll308 光學(xué)經(jīng)緯儀optic theodolite309 壓力表pressure gauge310 焊縫檢查尺weld inspection rule311 角向磨光機(jī)angle grinding machine312 鉸刀reamer313 扭矩扳手torque spanner314 萬用電表avometer;multimeter

31、315 轉(zhuǎn)速計tachometer316 試電筆test pencil317 萬用表universal meter318 電壓表voltmeter319 電流表amperemeter320 噴槍spray gun321 噴嘴spray nozzle322 噴漆機(jī)paint blower323 涂敷器applicator324 噴丸除銹機(jī)shot blasting rust remover325 電動刷輪electrical brush wheel326 油刷brush327 鋼絲刷wire brush328 噴砂機(jī)sand-blasting machine329 噴砂罐sand-blastin

32、g tank330 噴漆設(shè)備spray painting set331 按扣式咬口機(jī)sheet metal edge bending machine項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant11 of 862024/12/16332 漆膜測厚儀lacquer thicknessmeter333 磁性測厚儀magnetic thicknessmeter334 火花檢漏儀spark leakage detector335 細(xì)銅絲篩網(wǎng)fine copper wire screen mesh336 脹管器expander

33、for tube337 脹管機(jī)tube expander machine338 磨管機(jī)pipe polish machine339 試壓泵pressure testing pump340 除垢機(jī)（鍋爐洗管機(jī)）tube cleaner341 退火機(jī)fire-anneal342 鉛鍋lead-melting furnace343 脹管外徑百分卡尺caliber rule for expander344 爐頂?shù)鮢urnace top hoist345 磨磚機(jī)brick polish machine346 切磚機(jī)brick cutting machine347 攪拌機(jī)mixer348 噴涂機(jī)spray

34、 coating machine349 砌筑工具brick setting tools350 托線板hold line board351 楔形塞尺wedge plug ruler352 塞尺plug ruler353 層線桿（豎標(biāo)桿）staff with level mark354 百格網(wǎng)grille screen355 透氣釬ventilate borer356 風(fēng)錘pneumatic ejector357 夯實錘rammer hammer358 砂輪片abrasive disc359 砂輪abrasive wheel360 鐵砧anvil361 斧頭axe項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名

35、稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant12 of 862024/12/16362 長臂圓規(guī)、地規(guī)beam compass/trammel363 臺虎鉗bench vice364 滑車block365 起重臂伸縮機(jī)構(gòu)boom telescoping device366 起重臂boom/jib367 底板bottom plate368 拉筋brace369 天車吊bridgecrane370 吊籠cage371 卡尺callipers372 鏈條chain373 手拉葫蘆chain block374 鏈輪chain wheel375 鑿子chise

36、l376 吊車crane377 履帶吊車crawler crane378 撬棍crowbar379 割嘴cutting nozzle380 割炬cutting torch381 吊柱、吊桿davit382 三角墊密封delta ring gasket seal383 桅桿起重機(jī)derrick crane384 千分表dial gauge385 墊板doubler plate386 心軸、銷子drift pin387 吊耳lifting ear(lug)388 電動葫蘆electric hoist389 金剛砂布emery cloth390 緊固件fastener391 圍欄fencing項項目

37、目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant13 of 862024/12/16392 銼刀file393 折尺folding ruler394 叉車、鏟車fork-lift truck395 龍門吊gantry crane;portal crane396 龍門板gantry plate397 氣割gas cutting398 防毒面具gas mask399 磨光機(jī)grinder400 手錘hand hammer401 吊架hanger402 合頁、鉸鏈hinge403 起重機(jī)、卷揚機(jī)hoist404 升降機(jī)hoist l

38、ifter/elevator405 吊鉤滑輪組hook assembly406 液壓起重機(jī)hydraulic crane407 濕度計hygrometer408 千斤頂jack409 直梯ladder410 水平儀level meter411 起重吊鉤lifting hook412 液面計liquid level gauge413 起重量指示器load indicator414 胎具matrix415 電動試壓泵motor test pump416 油壺oil can417 吊樁機(jī)pile hoist crane418 平臺platform419 平板拖車、拖板車platform traile

39、r420 滑輪pulley421 預(yù)熱器preheater項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant14 of 862024/12/16422 壓力表pressure gauge423 量角器protractor424 碎布rags425 直角尺square426 繩索rope427 引弧板run-on tab428 引出板run-off tab429 爆破片rupture disk430 安全閥safety valve431 砂紙sand paper432 絲錐screw tap433 螺絲刀、螺絲起子screw

40、driver434 劃針scriber435 索扣、繩扣shackle436 墊鐵、墊板shim plate437 單筒卷揚機(jī)single drum winch438 石筆slate pencil439 施工項目construction project440 項目紅理project manager441 項目組project team442 子項目subproject443 項目紅理部project management team444 項目管理專業(yè)人員project management professional445 專責(zé)項目組task force446 工程項目綜合管理系統(tǒng)integra

41、ted project management system447 項目隊伍成員project team members448 隊伍組建team development449 項目型組織projectized organization450 組織分解結(jié)構(gòu)organizational breakdown structure(OBS)451 工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)work breakdown structure(WBS)項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant15 of 862024/12/16452 執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)performin

42、g organization453 子項individual work activities454 職能紅理functional manager455 職責(zé)分配矩陣，責(zé)任分工矩陣responsibility assignment matrix(RAM)456 項目干系人stakeholder457 直接人工direct labour458 間接人工indirect labour459 項目組織project organization460 組織單位organizational unit461 組織機(jī)構(gòu)圖organization chart462 職責(zé)表responsibility chart4

43、63 施工工種construction craft464 電工electrician465 鉗工benchworker;bench worker466 瓦工bricklayer467 工頭foreman468 焊工welder469 起重工rigger470 管工pipe fitter471 儀表工instrument worker472 保溫工insulation worker473 刷漆工painting/coating/sand blasting worker474 鋼筋工rebar worker475 架子工scaffolder476 抹灰工plasterer477 混泥土工concr

44、ete worker478 操作工operator479 司機(jī)driver480 測量工measurement worker481 采暖，通風(fēng)與空調(diào)工HVAC worker項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant16 of 862024/12/16482 筑爐工refractory worker483 無損檢測 工NDT operator484 半熟練工semiskilled worker485 熟練工skilled worker486 現(xiàn)場安全員site safety officer487 鉚工rivet wo

45、rker;riveter488 倉庫管理員，保管員storekeeper;storeman489 采購員purchaser490 消防員，安全檢查員fireman491 最高管理者top management492 管理者代表management representative493 銷售代表sales representative494 公司管理人員corporate executives495 項目設(shè)計經(jīng)理project engineering manager496 質(zhì)量經(jīng)理QA/QC manager497 項目控制經(jīng)理project controls manager498 項目采購經(jīng)理pr

46、oject procurement manager499 項目工藝經(jīng)理project process manager500 項目施工經(jīng)理project construction manager501 項目財務(wù)經(jīng)理project financial manager502 報價經(jīng)理proposal manager503 項目進(jìn)度計劃工程師project scheduling engineer;projectscheduler504 項目費用控制工程師projcet cost(control)engineer505 項目材料控制工程師project material control engineer

47、506 項目安全工程師project safety engineer507 總工程師chief engineer508 總會計師accountant general509 土建工程師civil/building engineer510 機(jī)械工程師mechanical engineer511 儀表工程師instrumentation engineer項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant17 of 862024/12/16512 設(shè)備工程師equipment engieer513 管道工程師piping engi

48、neer514 電氣工程師electrical engineer515 項目秘書project secretary516 項目估算師project estimator517 主要人員key personnel518 履歷resume519 專業(yè)speciality;discipline520 施工部construction department521 審核結(jié)論audit conclusion522 審核準(zhǔn)則audit criteria523 審核發(fā)現(xiàn)audit findings524 審核方案audit programme525 審核組audit team526 受審核方auditee527

49、審核員auditor528 持續(xù)改進(jìn)continual improvement529 糾正correction530 糾正措施corrective action;corrective measures531 顧客滿意customer satisfaction532 缺陷defect533 降級degrade534 可信性dependability535 偏離許可deviation permit536 有效性effectiveness537 效率efficiency538 元素element539 外部審核external audit540 綜合變更控制integrated change con

50、trol541 相關(guān)方interested party項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant18 of 862024/12/16542 內(nèi)部審核internal audit543 邏輯關(guān)系logical relationship544 計量確認(rèn)metrological characteristic545 計量特性metrological confirmation546 客觀證據(jù)objective evidence547 預(yù)防措施preventive action548 過程process549 產(chǎn)品范圍prod

51、uct scope550 項目質(zhì)量改進(jìn)project quality improvement551 項目質(zhì)量管理project quality management552 項目質(zhì)量計劃project quality plan553 鑒定過程qualification process554 質(zhì)量保證quality assurance(QA)555 質(zhì)量特性quality characteristic556 質(zhì)量控制quality control(QC)557 質(zhì)量管理體系quality management system558 質(zhì)量手冊quality manual559 質(zhì)量目標(biāo)quality

52、objective560 質(zhì)量計劃編制；質(zhì)量策劃quality planning561 質(zhì)量方針quality policy562 整改rectification563 放行release564 返修r(nóng)epair565 返工rework566 抽樣檢查（驗）sampling inspection567 范圍變更scope change568 范圍變更控制scope change control569 范圍定義scope definition570 范圍核實scope verification571 報廢scrap項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-b

53、enzol dewaxing plant19 of 862024/12/16572 抽查；單項檢查，逐點檢查；缺點檢驗spot check573 全面質(zhì)量管理total quality management(TQM)574 可追溯性traceability575 驗證verification576 定性風(fēng)險分析qualitative risk analysis577 定量風(fēng)險分析quantitative risk analysis578 風(fēng)險傳遞risk transference579 權(quán)變措施workaround580 概率與影響矩陣probability and impact matrix

54、581 項目風(fēng)險管理project risk management582 風(fēng)險評估risk assessment583 風(fēng)險接受risk acceptance584 風(fēng)險規(guī)避risk avoidance585 風(fēng)險類別risk category586 風(fēng)險事件risk event587 風(fēng)險識別risk identification588 風(fēng)險管理計劃risk management plan589 風(fēng)險轉(zhuǎn)移risk mitigation590 風(fēng)險監(jiān)控risk monitoring and control591 安全手冊safety manual;safety handbook592 安全目標(biāo)

55、safety objective593 安全方針safety policy594 安全職責(zé)safety responsibilities595 安全組織機(jī)構(gòu)safety organisation596 安全協(xié)調(diào)safety coordination597 安全計劃safety plan598 安全教育和培訓(xùn)safety induction and training599 安全管理委員會management safety committee600 現(xiàn)場應(yīng)急程序site emergency procedures601 火災(zāi)預(yù)防措施fire precautions項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱

56、英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant20 of 862024/12/16602 安全預(yù)防措施safety precautions603 安全措施，安全手段safety measures604 急救設(shè)施first aid facilities605 個人勞保用具personal protective clothing andequipment606 安全帽safety helmets;hard hats/helmets607 安全帶safety belts608 安全靴safety footwear609 護(hù)耳器ear defender610(安

57、全)護(hù)目鏡safety goggle611 事故統(tǒng)計accident statistics612 高空作業(yè)working at heights;overhead operation613 補(bǔ)救措施remedial action614 現(xiàn)場安全規(guī)則site safety rules and regulations615 火源ignition of source616 火警鈴fire alarm bell617 警告信號；警告標(biāo)志warning signs618 滅火器fire extinguisher619 禁區(qū)作業(yè)operations in confined spaces620 事故預(yù)防acc

58、ident prevention621 撤離計劃evacuation plan622 安全因素safety factor623 傷亡人數(shù)fatalities and injuries624 事故調(diào)查報告accident investigation report625 事故頻率accident frequency626 安全程序safety procedure627 標(biāo)識，識別identification628 標(biāo)識系統(tǒng)identification system629 標(biāo)識號identification number630 編碼系統(tǒng)a numbering system631 現(xiàn)場通行證site

59、passes項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant21 of 862024/12/16632 色標(biāo)（碼，別）color code633 標(biāo)簽（志）tag634 永久標(biāo)記（志）permanent markings635 管理控制點management control point636 項目綜合控制integrated project control637 用餐設(shè)施meal facilities638 代碼；編碼code;number639 堆放區(qū)laydown area640 項目控制手段project cont

60、rolling;tools for projectcontrol641 跟蹤follow up;tracking642 趨勢分析；趨勢預(yù)測trending;trend projection643 駕駛執(zhí)照driving license644 清掃，整理cleaning up645 進(jìn)場道路access roads646 公用道路public roads647 進(jìn)出現(xiàn)場指定路線posted routes to and from the site648 廢物處理disposal of waste649 作業(yè) 區(qū)operational zones650 現(xiàn)場入口site entrance651 現(xiàn)場

61、清潔度site tidiness652 最大車速the maximum speed limit653 原有設(shè)施existing facilities654 貯存場地storage compounds655 環(huán)境控制environmental control656 環(huán)境監(jiān)測environmental monitoring657 化學(xué)品處理chemicals handling658 垃圾箱dust-bin659 大氣條件atmospheric conditions660（項目）進(jìn)展月報(job)monthly progress report項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙酮苯脫

62、蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant22 of 862024/12/16661（項目）施工計劃(project)construction plan662（項目）開車計劃(project)start-up plan663 備選方案alternatives664 竣工圖as-built drawing665 假設(shè)分析assumptions analysis666 界區(qū)battery limit667 標(biāo)書評審；報價評審bid evaluation668 產(chǎn)地證明書certificate of origin669 變更申請單change request670 檢查表che

63、cklist671 化學(xué)清洗程序chemical cleaning procedure672 澄清會議clarification meeting673（項目）完工報告close-out report674 帳目編碼code of accounts,account codes675 商務(wù)報價文件commercial proposal;commercial bidpackage676 施工動員會議construction mobilization meeting677 協(xié)調(diào)會議coordination meeting678 數(shù)據(jù)表data sheet679 決策樹分析decision tree a

64、nalysis680 可交付成果deliverable681 工作手冊desk manual682 文件；資料document683 節(jié)點圖event-on-node684 例外計劃報告exception report685 立卷，歸檔filing686 建立，收集和分發(fā)信息generating,gathering(collecting),and disseminating information687 等級grade688 竣工驗收文件handing over document689 信息發(fā)送information distribution項項目目管管理理術(shù)術(shù)語語序號中文名稱英文名稱備注1丙

65、酮苯脫蠟裝置acetone-benzol dewaxing plant23 of 862024/12/16690 項目信息管理information management for constructionproject691 詢價書；招標(biāo)文件inquiry package;request for proposal;request for quotation;invitation to bid;692 檢（試）驗記錄inspection&test record693 檢驗報告inspection report694 投標(biāo)須知instructions to tenderer(bidder)695

66、開工會議kick-off meeting696 專有技術(shù)；技術(shù)決竅know-how697 中標(biāo)函；中標(biāo)通知書letter of acceptance698 意向書letter of intent699 聯(lián)絡(luò)票liaison sheet;punch list700 專利技術(shù)licensed technology701 專利權(quán)paten right702 管道儀表圖piping and instrument diagram703 管道平面布置圖piping layout(drawing)704 裝置驗收程序plant acceptance procedure705 裝置布置圖plot plan706 資格預(yù)審pre-qualification707 工藝流程圖process flow diagram708 進(jìn)度曲線progress curve709 項目管理軟件project management software710 建設(shè)工程檔案project archive711 項目變更（通知）單project change notice712 項目章程project chart713 項目試車程