(帶語音朗讀)2012年北京中考英語試卷--真人朗讀學(xué)習(xí)英
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1、點(diǎn)擊朗誦16國外語:需要啟用宏后才能使用朗誦功能啟用方法:先啟用編輯,然后啟用宏內(nèi)容。2003版啟用方法如下:工具宏安全性低或中重啟文檔啟用宏)31636不會(huì)啟用宏?點(diǎn)擊查看幫助:請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇以下語種,再點(diǎn)擊單詞朗誦,祝你學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步!1en1、1.本試卷共12頁滿分120分考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.在試卷和答題卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫學(xué)校名稱、姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.試卷答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上在試卷上作答無效。4.在答題卡上選擇題用2B鉛筆作答其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5.考試結(jié)束請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力理解共24分一、聽對(duì)話從下面各題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選擇與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對(duì)
2、話讀兩遍。共4分每小題1分1 A.B.C.2 英語韓國語法語日語德語葡萄牙語西班牙語阿拉伯語瑞典語南非荷蘭語捷克語泰語越南語中文世界語塞爾維亞語 第 1 頁,共 25 頁 A.B.C.3 A.B.C.4.A.B.C.二、聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白根據(jù)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。共12分每小題1分請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話完成第5至第6小題。5.Where does the woman want to go?A.The library.B.The post office.C.The City Bank.6.What should the woman do at t
3、he traffic lights?A.Turn right.B.Tum left.CGo forward.請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話完成第7至第8小題。7.Why did the woman take pictures of her flat?第 2 頁,共 25 頁A.To put them in her living room.BTo show them to her friendsC.To send them to her parents.8.Which room does the woman like best?A.The study.B.The living room.C.The、bedroom
4、.請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話完成第9至第10小題。9.When does the man go to the gym every day?A.After breakfast.B.After lunch.C.After dinner.10.Whats the mans job?A.A reporter.B.An actor.C.Adoctor.請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話完成第11至第13小題。11.Why is the man asking for hot water?A.He is thirsty.B.His feet hurt.C.He feels cold.12.How well did the man do in
5、the race?AHe was in the middle.B.He was one of the fastest.C.He was one of the slowest.第 3 頁,共 25 頁13.What can you learn from the conversation?The man enjoys running.B.The man wants to win the race.C.The woman will run with the man.請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話完成第14至第16小題。14.Whats the speaker mainly talking about?A.His st
6、udents.B.His job.C.His trouble.15.What do the students usually do duringthe lesson?A.Mark their coursework.B.Do experiments.C.Answer questions.16.What does the speaker think of his way of teaching?A.It bores the students.B.It saves time C.It works.三、聽對(duì)話根據(jù)所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容和提示詞語記錄關(guān)鍵信息。對(duì)話讀兩遍。共10分每小題2分 Healthy D
7、entistryTo:Dr.Lee 第 4 頁,共 25 頁 Patients name:Bill _17_ Last check-up:_18_ ago Check-up time:_19_,July 47:30 in the _20_ Room number:_21_ 知識(shí)運(yùn)用共25分四、單項(xiàng)填空。共13分每小題1分從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。22.The lovely girl is from Class6._ name is Alice.A.Her B.His C.Your D.Its23.Is your father home?Nohes w
8、orking late _ the office.A.on B.at C.of D.to 第 5 頁,共 25 頁24.There were only two paintings for sale and he bought _.A.all B.any C.both D.some25.Lets _ for a walk,shall we?A.to go B.going C.go D.gone 26.Where were you lastSaturday?I _ in the Capital Museum.A.am B.will be C.was D.have been27.Mum,must I
9、 wash the dishes right now?No,you _.A.shouldnt B.wouldnt C.mustnt D.neednt28.I work hard this term,but Peter works much _.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest29.May I speak to the headmaster?He _ a meeting now.Can I take a message?A.is having B.had C.has D.will have30.There are no buses,_ youll h
10、ave to walk.第 6 頁,共 25 頁A.so B.or C.but D.for31._ is the dictionary?Its$22.95A.How old B.How long C.How thick D.How much32.I _ Mr.Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A.didnt hear from B.dont hear fromC.wont hear from D.havent heard from33.Today,computers are really helpful.They _ everywhere.A.use B.are
11、 used C.used D.were used34.Can you tell me _ the prize,Tom?Last year。A.when you got B.when did you getC.when will you get D.when you will get五、完形填空。共12分每小題1分 閱讀下面的短文掌握其大意然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Several weeks ago,our headmaster,Mr.Gaudi,第 7 頁,共 25 頁told usthat our school had been chosen to com
12、pete onSmart Alecka game show which my best friendCarla and I both love.Carla has a good imagination,and I know a lot of history,so we thought wed begood _35_ for the team.A few days later,Mr.Gaudi held a meeting with everyone interestedin the_36_.He told us that Smart Aleck uses a five member team.
13、He also saidthat three morepeople would be needed as backup替補(bǔ).Unluckily four timesthat many studentswere at the meeting.So Mr.Gaudi said we would have a _37_ andthe top eightscorers would become the team and the backup.Everybody agreed thatthis was a_38_ way to decide.Yesterday,all of the hopefuls w
14、ent to the dining hall after school.We would haveto decide the starting line-up陣容.Mr.Gaudi acted as thehost.After a couple ofhours,all the _39_ on the team were set except one.Carla and I_40_ for that lastposition.We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two ofus.The winner would be on th
15、e team and the loser would be thebackup.第 8 頁,共 25 頁Midway through our two-person competition,I was starting to pullahead._41_ Isaw the look on Carlas face.I waited for a second and knew what Ihad to do.As muchas I wanted to be on Smart Aleck,Carla wanted _42_ evenmore.So,starting with mynext questi
16、on,I held back and let Carla _43_,just by a littlebit.Her expression as she_44_ she would be on the show made up for my not being on theteam.And since Iwill go as backup,Ill still have the fun of seeing the show upclose.Was I _45_ by not trying as hard as I could?I dont think so.Noone noticed,andCar
17、la and I didnt _46_ it.It wont hurt the team because Carlawill be a very goodcompetitor on the real show.I think that making my best friend happywas the rightthing to do.35.A.choices B.pairs C.leaders D.fans36.A.course B.work C.trip D.show37.A.direction B.discussion C.competition D.conversation38.A.
18、special B.hard C.fair D.funny39.A.places B.rules C.names D.orders40.A.tied B.clapped C.cried D.returned 第 9 頁,共 25 頁41.A.Still B.Never C.Then D.Again42.A.us B.it C.me D.her43.A.wait B.turn C.move D.win44.A.accepted B.realized C.considered D.decided45.A.coming B.refusing C.helping D.cheating 46.A.mea
19、nB.plan C.regret D.say閱讀理解共44分六、閱讀下列短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。共26分每小題2分AJoin Us for a Day at Sun Valley Amusement ParkChildren aged 10 to 14 are invited to take part in the“Event oftheSummer”at Sun Valley Amusement Park,the most popular amusementpark on the East Coast.Sun Valley has more t
20、han 80 amusement rides.For sports lovers,there are basketball courts,an indoor baseballfield,andclimbing walls.第 10 頁,共 25 頁No amusement park would be complete without a gift shop.SunValley has two.You wont want to miss out on this dayof fun.Join us at Sun Valley AmusementPark on July 14 Register登記e
21、arly.The cost of the trip is$25.This includes tickets and all rides.We suggest that all children bring lunch.Buses leave at 9:00 AM and return at 5:00 PM.Rain Date:Wednesday,July 16.Register at the Childrens RecreationCenter at the Town Hall byJuly3.A one-day registration will also be held on July 1
22、 at the BrownSchool.For more information,call Jane Parks at 555-7267 47.Who can take part in the“Event of the Summer”?A.Children under 5 B.Children over 16 第 11 頁,共 25 頁C.Children aged 10-14 D.Children aged 5-948.The children had better bring _A.a basketball B.lunch C.a gift D.gloves49.When can chil
23、dren register at the Brown School?A.On July 1 B.On July 3 C.On July 14 D.On July 16BStreet Ping Pong Ping!Do you like table tennis?If you had travelled to cities in the UKlike London orBirmingham last summer,you might have seen one of the dozens offree tablesthatwere there as part of a project 項(xiàng)目 ca
24、lled Ping!.What is Ping!?Pingis a three-year table tennis project.It has beenrunning since 2010 and this year,2012,is the final year.The idea is to put free table tennis tables in eightdifferent towns in the UK for four weeks during the summer.Eachtable comes with its 第 12 頁,共 25 頁own bats and balls
25、 and is free to play.You can find the tablesoutdoors.What does Ping!hope to achieve?It would be great if Pinghelped find a new Olympic table tennisstar but what Ping!really hopes.to achieve is just to get people playing and havingfun together.Putting aping pong table on the street gives people a cha
26、nce to connect withother people,saidMeeraSodha,Ping!Project Manager.One of the towns that took part in the project was Hull,a city inEngland.Forty-fivetables were put into the city.JakobAdamski,an ESOL studentlearning.English,said,I really enjoyed playing table tennis in the park.It was alsoagoodway
27、 for me topractise my English and meet people.50 When did the Ping!project start?A.Last summer.B.Last winter.C.In 2010.D.In 2012.51.Whats the Ping!project?A.Choosing table tennis stars.B.Holding table tennis matches.C.Teaching people how to.play table tennis.D.Putting free table tennis tables in som
28、e towns.第 13 頁,共 25 頁52.The purpose of the Ping!project isA.to help people practise EnglishB.to invite people to visit the UK citiesC.to get people to play and have fun together.D.to encourage people to take part in the 2012 0lympics CThe right name is important in the business world.All you have to
29、do is think ofthe names for some of the products you buy every day and youllagree that the nameand the product are connected in the everyones mind.In many countries,successful trade or brand names are protected bylaw.This is sothat other companies cannot make a product and,in fact,be buyingsomething
30、different.Businesses register a company or a product name with thegovernment.Infact,more than 1,000 product and company names are registered everyhour.Manycompanies spend a lot of money to find the right name for theirproducts.A goodexample of this is.In the car industry.Some successful names forcar
31、s have powerfulassociations 聯(lián)系.The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are onlytwo examples of 第 14 頁,共 25 頁choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.When a U.S company decides to sell its product in another country,it has to makesure that the product name translates properly.When Coca-Colaintr
32、oduced its softdrink to China,it looked for the right name.It wanted a name thatwould do two things.One was to present its image形象in Chinese and the second wasto be close to itsfirst brand nameCoke.It took some efforts before finding theright word whichsounds similar and translates as“happiness in t
33、he mouth”.Asiancompany names arenot new to the United States.The brand names of Samsung and Sonyhave beensuccessful.Finding the right brand name is a big business.Asiancompanies that sell toforeign markets pay to find a name that will connect with itscustomers.There areeven naming companies that spe
34、cialize in inventing product names.These companies can charge 要價(jià)up to$100,000 a word fortheir creations.But its worth it.Successful companies know how important the right brand names arefor theirdevelopment.53.Why are trade names protected by law in many countries?A.To make companies pay for naming
35、service.B.To help people choose the best products 第 15 頁,共 25 頁C.To present good images of the products.D.To prevent good images from being copied54.What can we learn from the passage?A.Many companies care about the cost of finding the right namesB.Creative trade names can help companies to have a l
36、arger saleC.The government often does business with naming companiesD.It is considered necessary for cars to be names after animals55.Whats the best title for the passage?A.The Business of NamesB.The Development of NamesC.The Rules of Naming BusinessD.The Methods of Choosing NamesDReading Oliver Jam
37、esAffluenza,I thought about what often happens athome.My12-year-ole daughter is in tears.I have so take a test tomorrow.Idont understand any 第 16 頁,共 25 頁of it,she cries out.After shouting and shutting her door,she calmsdown enough to go through her notes.The following dry I ask her howthe test went
38、 and the just saysOK,Igot a nine.Wow.well done!I say,before she finishes with But I never get aten!According to James,this obsession with getting top marks has been abaddevelopment,which encourages people to think of education in termsof work andmoney.To test this,I asked my daughter why she was so
39、worried abouther tests.Shelooked at me as if I was thick.Well,if I dont get good grades,Iwont be able to affordnice things like a car and stuff.I was quite surprised,because I dont consider myself a pushyparent.But Jamessuggests and it leaves students feeling failures even if they arevery bright.He
40、points tothe Danish system體制of education as a better model.Creatinghappy citizens whohave good social skills is seen as more important than highachievements at school orthe needs of business.For me,I cannot remember the last time I had to work out the area ofa circle,recitea Shakespeare poem or gram
41、mar rules,yet I have lived a happylife.What I reallyneeded to learn at school was how to make polite conversations,orhow to avoid 第 17 頁,共 25 頁getting into debt or how to develop good personality.This is in fact similar to what Oliver James really has in mind.Andhe is lookingfor schools where studen
42、ts are encouraged to find and follow theirowninterests,something more like Tongjon.Tongjon has been developed insome Koreanprivate schools.It is quite different from the more rigid system oflearning things byheart that is used in Korea,and indeed in many other school systemsaround the world.As the R
43、ussian poet Pushkin said,Inspiration(靈感is needed in geometry(幾何學(xué)just as much as in poetry,and inspiration does not come fromendlessly revisingfor tests or getting worried about them.56.What does the writer probably think of his/her daughter?A.She sets herself a goal too high to reach.B.She should be
44、 more polite to her parents.C.Sheis hard-working but not very bright.D.She takes her grades much too seriously.57.What does the word obsessionin paragraph 3 mean?A.A plain and unavoidable fact.第 18 頁,共 25 頁B.A satisfied and very proud state.C.A practical and widely-used way.D.A fixed and often unrea
45、sonable idea.58.What can we infer from the passage?A.Social skills are as important as high grades.B.Interest in grades can shake self-confidence.C.The writer regrets not having studied hard at school.D.Danish educational system is for very smart students.59.The writer wants to tell us that_.A.learn
46、ing happily is the key to self-development.B.top marks may be helpful to increase ones interest.C.tests should be improved to give children inspiration.D.education should meet ones needs for word and money.七、閱讀短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。共8分每小題2分Dr.Jack Todd is very interested in cle
47、an water._,so its naturalthat he is todeveloper of a small and affordable system(系統(tǒng)to cleanwastewater,His“Living 第 19 頁,共 25 頁Machine can clean wastewater in your home or in your business._61_ The wastewater goes into a big plastic tank where bacteria(細(xì)菌start tobreak down the waste.A few days later
48、after it is dealt with,thewater is brought into agreenhouse filled with plants and fish.With the help of sunlight,theplants and animalsremove more chemicals from the water,making it cleaner,Then thewater can be reusedfor washing or bathing _62_ but the water is clean enough forwatering the flowing,w
49、ashing the dog,or even for bathing or swimming.The advantage of this technology is that it is affordable and goodfor theenvironment._63_.It can help to use less fresh water,and it canhelp keep the watersupply unpolluted.A.If enough homes and businesses use“Living Machines”B.People like to plant tree
50、s around their housesC.He is also interested in saving moneyD.It cannot be used for drinking or cookingE.The“Living Machine”is a system for cleaning wastewater 第 20 頁,共 25 頁八、閱讀短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。共10分每小題2分Every year,wildfires(野火)destroy much forest land.homes arebroken down,and thousands of people die.smo
51、kejumpers are stophelping to stop this.Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefight.they jump from placesinto areas thatdifficult to reach by car or on foot.they race to put out fires asfast as they can.At a fire site,Smokejumpers first examine the land and decide howto fight the fire.their main goa
52、l is to stop fire from spreading.using basic toolssuch as shovels andaxes,smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants andother dry material.they carry water with them too,but not much.Although most smokejumpers are men,more women are joining.Mostimportantare your weight and height.Smoke
53、jumpers in the U.S.for example,must be 54 to 91kilograms,so they dont get hurt when they land,or get blown bystrong winds.Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wilderness.in Russia,manysmokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even makesimple furniturefrom trees.They work is dangerous,
54、the hours are long.But for thesefirefighters,smokejumpers isnt just a job.They love being able to jump out ofplanes,fight fires,第 21 頁,共 25 頁and live in the forest.As 28-year-old Russian smokejumpers AlexiTishin says,“This isthe best job for the strong and brave.”64.What are Smokejumpers?65.Where do
55、 the jump from?66.Whats their main goal?67.Why should they have proper weight?68.Whats needed to be a smokejumpers?書面表達(dá)共25分九、完成句子。共10分每小題2分根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。69.很抱歉我沒能參加你的生日晚會(huì)。_for missing your birthday party.70.你在課余時(shí)間喜歡讀書嗎Do you _ in your spare time?71.杰克會(huì)和同學(xué)們相處得很好。Jack will _ his classmates.第 22 頁,共 25 頁7
56、2.這個(gè)演講非常精彩。我們都聽得很認(rèn)真。The speech _ we all listened carefully.73.他們很難在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)想出新的辦法。_ a new way in such a short time.十、文段表達(dá)。共15分根據(jù)中文和英文提示詞語寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的短文所給英文提示詞語僅供選用請(qǐng)不要寫出你的真實(shí)校名和姓名。74.生活中每個(gè)人都有過與他人分享的體驗(yàn)如分享一本有趣的書、一段難忘的經(jīng)歷、一個(gè)閃光的想法現(xiàn)在某英文報(bào)紙就分享Sharing話題征文請(qǐng)你投稿。描述一次你與他人分享的經(jīng)歷并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。提示詞語sharewith;experience;interest;learn;change;encourage;enjoy;happiness;confident 第 23 頁,共 25 頁英語韓國語法語日語德語葡萄牙語西班牙語阿拉伯語瑞典語南非荷蘭語捷克語泰語越南語中文世界語塞爾維亞語 第 24 頁,共 25 頁office2003啟用宏的視頻office2007啟用宏的視頻
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