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1、傳播優(yōu)秀Word版文檔 ，希望對您有幫助，可雙擊去除！ 形容詞比較級(jí)練習(xí)題 （一） 寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)形式： long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____ heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____ brightly______ -_____ bably _____ _______ far____ _____ quickly _____ ______ happy_____ -______ unhappy________ good _____ __

2、____ bad _____ ______ well _____ _____ badly _____ ______ ill _____ ______ little _____ ______ many _____ ______ much _____ ______ 典型例題: 1） ---- Are you feeling ____? ---- Yes，I'm fine now. A. well B. better C. good D. quite better 答案：B. quite修飾原級(jí)，well的比較級(jí)為better. 2）The experiment

3、was____ easier than we had expected. A. more B. much more C. much D. more much 答案：C. much可修飾比較級(jí)，因此B，C都說得通，但easier本身已是比較級(jí)，不需more，因此C為正確答案。 3）If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school. A. the happiest time B. a more happier time C. much happiest time D. a much happier time 答案：

4、D。 (二)用所給詞的正確形式填空： 3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I. 4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child. 7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother. 8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in he

5、r class. 9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house. 一、選擇正確的答案 1. Bob never does his homework_____ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 2.Now air in our town is ____ than it used to be. Something must be done

6、to it. A. very good B. much better C. rather than D. even worse 3. I feel __ better than yesterday. A. more B. very C. the D. far 4. China has a large population than __ in the world. A. all the countries B. every country C. any country D. any other country 5.This boo

7、k is __ on the subject . A. the much best B. much the best C. very much best D. very the best 6.The sick boy is getting __ day by day. A.worse B. bad C. badly C. worst 7.This necklace looks __ and__ sells__. A. well, well B. good, nice C. nice,

8、good D. nice, well 7 / 11 8. Doctor Wang ___ heart operation A. is interested on B. like doing C. does well in D. is good at 9.the population of Shangdong is__ than that Sichuan. A. smaller B. larger C. less D. large 10.I didn’t go s

9、hopping yesterday.He didn’t __. A. so B. either C. too C. neither 11.___ delicious the food is! A.How B . how a C. What D. What a 12. What animal do like ___? I like all kinds of animals. A. better B. best C. very D. well

10、 13.Hainan is a very large island. It’t the second__ island in China. A.large B. larger C. largest D. most large 14.If you want to book a round –trip ticket,you’ll have to pay __ $30. A.more B. other C. the other D. another 15.A

11、horse is __ than a dog. A.much heavy B.more heavier C.much heavier D.more heavy 16.Which is __ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring. A.good B.well C. best D.the best 17.Usually Xiao Li spends __ time doing homework than XiaoChen does.

12、 A.little B less C. few D. fewer 18.I liked to play football when I was young. _______. A.So he was B.So was he C.So did he D. So he did 二.用所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。 1.Which is _______ (big) ,the sun,the moon or the earth? 2.Which is ______ (

13、beautiful),the black coart or the blue one? 3.This mooncake is ____ (cheap) of all. 4.He is _______ (strong) in the class. 5.English is ____ (widely)spoken in the world. 參考答案 一. 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.B 11. A 12.

14、B 13.C 14. D 15 C 16.D 17.B 18.C 二.1. the biggest 2.more beautiful 3. the cheapest 4. the strongest 5.the most widely 1.The red coat is as_______(long) as the blue one. 2.My sister is not so______(tall) as me/I. 3.Mike d

15、oes his homework as________(carefully) as Mark. 4.They don't get up as____________(early) as We. 5.He runs as ________(fast) as she. 初中英語過去進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)語法講解_ (一）定義過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，是表示過去某個(gè)具體時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的事情或動(dòng)作。 　　（二）結(jié)構(gòu)was/were +doing (現(xiàn)在分詞） 　?。ㄈ┯梅?、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或者事情。常用的時(shí)間狀語this morning, the whole morning, all d

16、ay yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while例如： 　　　　We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 　　　　昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們在看電視。　　 　　　　What was he researching all day last Sunday? 　　　　上周日他一整天都在研究什么？ 　　　　My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 　　　　我哥哥

17、騎自行車的時(shí)候從車上摔下來，受傷了?！? 　　　　It was raining when they left the station. 　　　　他們離開車站的時(shí)候天正在下雨。 　　　　When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 　　　　當(dāng)我到達(dá)山頂?shù)臅r(shí)候，陽光燦爛。 　　2. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情。時(shí)間點(diǎn)可以用介詞短語、副詞或從句來表示。如： 　　　　What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday? 　　　　昨天晚上九點(diǎn)她在做什么？ (介詞短

18、語表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)) 　　　　When I saw him he was decorating his room. 　　　　當(dāng)我看見他的時(shí)候他正在裝飾房間。 (when從句表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)) 　　3. 在復(fù)合句中，如果主要?jiǎng)幼骱捅尘皠?dòng)作都是延續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的，那么主從句的動(dòng)詞都可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。例如： 　　　　While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. 　　　　他邊等車邊看報(bào)。 (兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都是延續(xù)的) 　　　　He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 　　　　他擦車

19、時(shí)我在做飯。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行) 　　4. 通常不能用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞主要有：agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(擁有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember, seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。例如： 　　　　誤：I was knowing the answer. 　　　　正：I knew the answer. 我知道答案。 　　　　誤：I wasn't understandin

20、g him. 　　　　正：I didn't understand him. 我不明白他的意思。 　　典型例題： 　　1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.　 　　A. made　 B. is making　 C. was making　 D. makes 　　　 答案C. 割傷手指是已發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。同時(shí)，when表時(shí)間的同時(shí)性，“瑪麗在做衣服時(shí)”提供事情發(fā)生的背景，因此用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 　　2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep. 　　A. read; was fall

21、ing　B. was reading; fell　C. was reading; was falling　D. read;fell 　　　 答案B.句中的as = when, while，意為"當(dāng)……之時(shí)"。描述一件事發(fā)生的背景時(shí)，用過去進(jìn)行；一個(gè)長動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候，另一個(gè)短動(dòng)作發(fā)生。句意為 "在她看報(bào)紙時(shí)，奶奶睡著了。"句中的 fell (fall的過去時(shí))，是系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞，如：fall sick。 　　（四）過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別 　　 1．一般過去時(shí)敘述舊事，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)描述背景。 　　　?。?、一般過去時(shí) 　　　?。保⑹鲞^去狀態(tài)、動(dòng)作或事件 　　　　He

22、went to Beijing the other day.（帶具體時(shí)間） 　　　　２）表示過去的習(xí)慣 　　　　a) would ,used to與過去時(shí) 　　　　would 表間斷性不規(guī)則的習(xí)慣，常帶頻率時(shí)間 　　　　used to 表一貫性有規(guī)律的習(xí)慣 　　　　They used to meet and would sometimes exchange one or two words. 　　　　He smoked a lot two years ago. （過去行為） 　　　　b) Would 用于文中不用于句首，只表過去習(xí)慣。 　　　　Used to 表今昔對比的含義，

23、敘述習(xí)慣動(dòng)作可與would 換用。 　　　　When he was a boy , he would often go there . （敘述過去） 　　　　She isn't what she used to be. (今昔對比) 　　　　c) 表示狀態(tài)時(shí)一般只用used to 　　　　Tom used to be fat /There used to stand a tree there. (狀態(tài)) 　　　　d) was (were) used to +ving表示“合適于，適應(yīng)于…..” 　　　　He used to work at night . (“習(xí)慣”表經(jīng)常) 　　

24、　　He was used to working at night. (習(xí)慣表適應(yīng)) 　　　?。常┍硎具^去的經(jīng)歷，平行動(dòng)作，依此事件用一般過去時(shí)。 　　　　He sat there and listened to the radio.(依此發(fā)生) 　　　?。矗┍硎究蜌馕竦恼Z氣，用于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞和want , wonder , hope 等 　　　　How did you like the film? / Could you help me? 　　　　B. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 　　　?。硎驹谶^去某階段或某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生 　　　　What were you doing at 8:30

25、 last night? (過去某時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生) 　　　?。虝盒詣?dòng)詞用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃、打算 　　　　During that time he was going with us.(表示打算) 　　　?。calways ,often ,usually 等連用表喜愛，討厭等感情色彩。 　　　　He was always Changing his mind. 　　2、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別 　　　　A. 進(jìn)行時(shí)表某一行為的“片斷”一般時(shí)表示行為的“整體”和存在的狀態(tài)。 　　　　I was reading the book at that time. (未讀完，“讀”的片段)

26、 　　　　I read the book yesterday. (已讀完，表整個(gè)“讀”) 　　　　B、一般持續(xù)時(shí)間狀語多與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用 　　　　It was raining all night.(優(yōu)先用was raining ,rained 為持續(xù)動(dòng)詞，故也可使用) 　　　　He was writing a letter the whole of afternoon. (短暫動(dòng)詞與持續(xù)時(shí)間連用，表反復(fù)，連續(xù)發(fā)生，不可用一般過去時(shí)) 　　　　C、while 時(shí)間狀語從句中用短暫動(dòng)詞時(shí)只能用進(jìn)行時(shí)。 　　　　例：He broke a chair while he was jumpin

27、g up and down. 　　　　D、While 所在主從句動(dòng)作大致持續(xù)相等時(shí)主從句一般都用進(jìn)行時(shí)，但若是持續(xù)動(dòng)詞可都用一般過去時(shí)，兩個(gè)動(dòng)作一長一短時(shí)短的用一般時(shí)，長的用進(jìn)行時(shí)。 　　　　I was cooking the dinner while he was playing the piano.(平行) 　　　　I cooked the dinner while he played the piano. 　　　　I saw him while I was walking to the station. 　　3、英語中有四類動(dòng)詞一般不用進(jìn)行時(shí)（不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí)） 　

28、　　　1)表心理狀態(tài)、情感的動(dòng)詞，如love ,hate ,like ,care ,respect ,please ,prefer ,know 等，若用進(jìn)行時(shí)則詞意改變。 　　　　I’m forgetting it . (=beginning to forget ) 　　　　2)表存在、狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞，如appear ,exist ,lie ,remain ,stand ,seem等 　　　　3)表感覺的動(dòng)詞，如see ,hear ,feel ,smell ,sound ,taste等. 　　　　4)表一時(shí)性的動(dòng)詞，如accept ,allow ,admit ,decide ,end

29、,refuse ,permit ,promise等。 　　5、例題 　　　　考題1 As she ____the newspaper ,Granny ____ asleep .(95) 　　　　A. read /was falling B .was reading /fell 　　　　C. Was reading /was falling D. read/fell 　　　　分析 時(shí)間從句的動(dòng)作長，而“入睡”動(dòng)作短，故前者用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，而較短動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)，選B 　　　　考題2 Tom ___ into the house when no one ___ . 　　　　A. sli

30、pped/was looking B. Had slipped /looked 　　　　C. slipped/had looked D. was slipping /looked 　　　　分析 此題先要理解好when ，表“此時(shí)”，說明主句中slipped是較短行為，而look是較長行為的片斷，即湯姆溜進(jìn)房子，此時(shí)沒人瞧見，故選A為正確。 具體概念 一、 概念和用法：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。其形式為was /were + V-ing。常與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用，如：last night, last Saturday等；或者與when, w

31、hile, as引導(dǎo)的過去時(shí)間狀語連用。例如： We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們在看電視。 What was he researching all day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么？ 二、 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情。時(shí)間點(diǎn)可以用介詞短語、副詞或從句來表示。如： What was she doing at nine o‘clock yesterday? 昨天晚上九點(diǎn)她在做什么？ (介詞短語表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)) When I saw him

32、he was decorating his room. 當(dāng)我看見他的時(shí)候他正在裝飾房間。 (when從句表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)) 三、 在復(fù)合句中，如果主要?jiǎng)幼骱捅尘皠?dòng)作都是延續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的，那么主從句的動(dòng)詞都可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。例如： While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.他邊等車邊看報(bào)。 (兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都是延續(xù)的) He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦車時(shí)我在做飯。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行) 四、 通常不能用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞主要有：agree, be, b

33、elieve, belong, care, forget, hate, have(擁有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember, seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。例如： 誤：I was knowing the answer. 正：I knew the answer. 我知道答案。 誤：I wasn‘t understanding him. 正：I didn‘t understand him. 我不明白他的意思。 句型： 肯定句：主語+was/w

34、ere+doing+其它 否定句：主語+was/were+not+doing+其它 一般疑問句及答語：Was/Were+主語+doing+其它 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+doing+其它 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題 , 一．填入以下單詞的正確形式。 1． It was warm,so I _______(take) off my coat. 2． Jane ___________(wait) for me when I ______(arrive). 3． Sue wasn’t hungry, so she _________(eat) anything.

35、4． My brother came into the bedroom while I _________(dance). 5． _______ he ________(lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening ? 6． What _____ Jim __________(write) when the teacher came in ? 7． Mike and I ________(play) baskteball at that time yesterday afternoon. 8． My brother ______(fa

36、ll) while he _______(ride) his bicycle and hurt himself. 9． I first met Lisa three years ago. She ______(work) at a radio shop at the time. 10.When I arrived at his office , he ______ on the phone.(speak) 二.按要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1. We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.(改為否定句) We _______ _

37、_______ a PE class at four yesterday afternoon. 2. Kate was reviewing her lessons at eight last night. (改為一般疑問句，做肯，否回答，對劃線部分提問) 3. He ran in the park .(用at this time yesterday改寫) 4. They were playing computer games at nine last night.( 對劃線部分提問) 5. I was reading a novel at three yesterday aftern

38、oon.( 對劃線部分提問) 三.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。 1． 他們那時(shí)不在打排球。 They _______ _______ volleyball at that time. 2． 當(dāng)你回來時(shí)，他在看電視嗎？ _______ he _______ Tv when you came back? 3． 昨天中午他在哪里等你？ _______ _______ he _______ for you at noon yesterday ? 4． 當(dāng)我離開時(shí)，他正在做家庭作業(yè)。 He ________ ________ his homework when I left. 5． 正當(dāng)他

39、們掃地的時(shí)候，老師進(jìn)來了。 While they_______ _______ the floor , the teacher came in. 溫馨提示：最好仔細(xì)閱讀后才下載使用，萬分感謝！