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1、高考中出現(xiàn)的熟詞生義 1 I quickly lower myself,duckingmy head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel challenged. 2018全國(guó)卷1(語(yǔ)法填空) 2 Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here topickupa wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember

2、your visit. (2017年全國(guó)I卷閱讀理解A篇) 熟詞生義： pick up 參加 (活動(dòng))；(順便或圖便宜) 買 pick up an activity (挑選) 參加一個(gè)活動(dòng)； pick a souvenir (順便) 買紀(jì)念品 pick up熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 3 Our exhibits willfeedyour mind, but what about your body? (2017年全國(guó)I卷閱讀理解A篇) 熟詞生義： feedvt滋養(yǎng)；給…提供 feed your mind 滋養(yǎng)你的心靈 feed熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 4 Trying

3、 to help injured,displacedor sick creatures can be heartbreaking. (2017年全國(guó)I卷閱讀理解B篇) 熟詞生義： displaced 流離失所的 displaced creatures 流浪動(dòng)物 displaced熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 5 I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. Theseadvertisethe presence of chicks to adults. (2017年全國(guó)I卷閱讀理解B篇)

4、熟詞生義： advertisevt告知 advertise熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 6 “Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the Americanappetite,” (2017年全國(guó)I卷閱讀理解C篇) 熟詞生義： appetiten[C]愛(ài)好；喜好 appetite熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 7 Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Tho

5、se are the things I want tofoster.” (2017年全國(guó)I卷閱讀理解C篇) 熟詞生義： fostervt培養(yǎng)；促進(jìn) foster熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 8 To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feetacrossand three feet deep. (2017年全國(guó)I卷閱讀理解D篇) 熟詞生義： acrossadv…寬 across熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 9 Then lay the tube in place s

6、o that one endrestsall the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole. (2017年全國(guó)I卷閱讀理解D篇) 熟詞生義： restvt(被) 支撐；(使) 倚靠 rest熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 9 Cover the hole with the plastic sheet,securingthe edges of the plastic with dirt andweightingthe sheet’s center down with

7、 a rock. (2017年全國(guó)I卷閱讀理解D篇) 熟詞生義： securevt固定 weightvt在…上加重量；(用重物) 固定 secure熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 weight熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 10 After that, feeling the need to explore further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL Club’s meetings. I only learned how to53.signthe alphabet that day. (2017年全國(guó)I卷完形填空) 熟詞生義： sign 示

8、意；打手勢(shì)表示 sign熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 11 Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’sThe Merchant of Venicemarkstheir first visit to the UK. (2017年全國(guó)II卷閱讀理解A篇) 熟詞生義： markvt標(biāo)志(重要變化或發(fā)展階段) mark熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 12 I don’t know how many people would hav

9、e done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studiopowers. (2017年全國(guó)II卷閱讀理解B篇) 熟詞生義： powern[U & C，常用復(fù)數(shù)] 權(quán)威 studio powers 工作室高層或領(lǐng)導(dǎo) power熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 13 We were respectful of craft (技藝) and focused ondiggingintothe characters we were going to play. (2017年全國(guó)II卷閱讀理解B篇) 熟詞生義： dig

10、 into 探究 dig into熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 14 When people try to interrupt you, havesethours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then.(2017年全國(guó)II卷7選5) 熟詞生義： setadj安排好的 set熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 15 Freddy was anaveragestudent, but not anaverageperson. (2017年全國(guó)II卷完形填空) 熟詞生義： a

11、verageadj平常的；普通的 average熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 16 Thisdelicioustour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. (2017年全國(guó)III卷閱讀理解A篇) 熟詞生義： deliciousadj令人愉快的 delicious熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 說(shuō)明：delicious的詞源義是delightful to the senses，即令感官愉快的 17 Bradford said th

12、at large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. Headdedthat the theater’s location (位置) was also a reason. (2017年全國(guó)III卷閱讀理解B篇) 熟詞生義： addvt補(bǔ)充說(shuō) add熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 18 By last year, the Yellowstone wolfpopulationhad grown to more than 170 wolves. (2017年全國(guó)II卷閱讀理解C篇)

13、 熟詞生義： populationn[C] (事物的) 總數(shù) population熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 19 These animalsconsumedlarge amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. (2017年全國(guó)III卷閱讀理解C篇) 熟詞生義： consumevt[正式用語(yǔ)] 吃；喝 consume熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 20 The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service carefullymonitorsandmanagesthe wolf

14、packs in Yellowstone. (2017年全國(guó)III卷閱讀理解C篇) 熟詞生義： monitorvt監(jiān)控；監(jiān)視 managevt控制 monitor熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 manage熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 21 “The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key stress points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology toaddressthese problems. (2017年全國(guó)II卷閱讀理

15、解D篇) 熟詞生義： addressvt[正式用語(yǔ)] 設(shè)法解決；處理 address problems 處理問(wèn)題 address熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 附優(yōu)詞詞典對(duì)address的解讀： 22 Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, bookedheavilydiscounted round-the-world air tickets in May. (2017年全國(guó)III卷完形填空) 熟詞生義： heavilyadv程度上很大地 heavily dis

16、counted折扣力度大(表示折扣力度很大時(shí)也可以用a heavy discount) heavily熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 23 Hepostedhis offer on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails … Axani wrote in hispostthat he is not looking for anything in return … (2017年全國(guó)III卷完形填空) 熟詞生義： postvt（在網(wǎng)上）發(fā)布；n[C] (網(wǎng)上的) 帖子 post熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 24

17、 But Sarah, whohas taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she hasbrainsas well as beauty.(2017年全國(guó)III卷語(yǔ)法填空) 熟詞生義： brainn[C] & [U] [常用復(fù)數(shù)] 頭腦；智力；智慧 brain熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程 25 She has turned down several invitations tostarat shows in order to concentrate on her studies.(2017年全國(guó)III卷語(yǔ)法填空) 熟詞生義： starvt主演 star熟詞生義推導(dǎo)過(guò)程